人教版高考英语核心考点归纳选修六：unit 2知识点总结.doc

1、高考英语核心考点归纳-选修六unit 21.convey vt.传达;运送【教材原句】Others try to convey certain emotions.另一些诗则试图表达某种感情。领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)What idea does the author convey in Paragraph 3?作者在第三段中想表达什么意思?(2)Graphs can be a very useful tool for conveying information.图表是一个传达信息的非常有用的工具。(3)The truck conveyed the furniture.这辆卡车运送了家具。联想

2、拓展记考点(1)convey sth.to sb.向某人表达/传递某物(2)convey sb./sth.from A to B 把某人/某物从A地运送到B地2.take it/things easy轻松;不紧张;从容【教材原句】We would have won if we hadnt taken it easy.我们本来会得冠军,如果我们没有放松警惕。领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Take it easy;we have got plenty of time.别急,我们有的是时间。(2)Youd better take it easy and have a rest for one hour

3、.你最好放松一下,休息一小时。3.run out of用完【教材原句】We would have won if we hadnt run out of energy.我们本来会得冠军,如果我们没有精疲力竭。领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)Paragraph 1 mainly tells us that artificial intelligence may run out of human control.本文第一段主要陈述了人工智能有可能会脱离人类的控制。(2)I ran across a beautiful poem in this book.我在此书中偶然发现了一首好诗。联想拓展记考点(1)

4、run across 偶然遇见(2)run after 追赶;追求(3)run down (开车)撞倒;(使)衰减(4)run off 流出;复印(5)run over (开车)轧过,碾过;快速阅读(或温习)体会语境辨词义用 run out of,run out,give out或use up填空(1)Their savings ran out.(2)His strength gave out after he ran that long distance.(3)Making soup is a good way of using up leftover vegetables.(4)I am

5、running out of petrol,so I have to stop at the next filling station.自助巩固(1)run out of 意为 “用完了”,是及物动词短语,表示主动意义,主语一般是人。(2)run out意为 “用完了”,是不及物动词短语,其主语通常是时间、食物、金钱等。(3)give out意为 “用尽,精疲力竭”,可以表示人的力气 “用完” 或者人 “筋疲力尽”,为不及物动词短语。(4)use up 意为 “用完,消耗尽”,为及物动词短语,相当于run out of。4.be made up of 由构成【教材原句】Another simp

6、le form of poem that students can easily write is the cinquain,a poem made up of five lines.另外一种学生容易写的简体诗是由五行组成的,叫五行诗。领悟高考究考法写出下列句子中黑体短语的意思(1)All of them make up the most beautiful picture in the world.构成(2)I think theyre making the whole thing up.编造(3)Westerners should take advantage of the ancient

7、 Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Western philosophy.弥补(4)They made up a bed for me on the sofa.铺(床)(5)They made him up as an old man for the last act of the play.化妆联想拓展记考点(1)make up形成;组成;构成;虚构;捏造;编造;弥补;补偿;铺(床);化妆(2)be made of/from.由制成(3)make it 获得成功;准时到达(4)make for.向移动;促成(5)make sb./s

8、th.out看清;分清;辨认清楚(6)make use of 利用(7)make up for 偿还;赔偿;弥补(8)make up ones mind 下决心5.translation n.翻译;译文【教材原句】This Tang poem (H) is a translation from the Chinese.这首唐诗(H)就是从汉语翻译过来的。领悟高考究考法用translation的适当形式填空(1)Then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into your grown-up g

9、arden.然后,走出去,制定一个计划,将你童年的记忆变换成你成年的花园。(2)By translating the rich and humorous text of Loves Labours Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Theatre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeares comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as

10、 one audience.用手语演绎爱的徒劳中精彩和幽默的章节,聋人剧院创造了对莎士比亚喜剧的全新诠释,并旨在在聋人和听觉健康者共存的观众之间架起一座桥梁。(3)The translation of poetry is difficult.诗的翻译是较难的。联想拓展记考点(1)translate vt.& vi.翻译;把用另一种形式表达出来;能被翻译(2)translate.into.把译成(3)translate from译自;(把)从译成(4)translator n.译者;翻译器6.transform vt.& vi.转化;转换;改造;变换【教材原句】Never looking bac

11、k,Transformed into stone.化为石,不回头。领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)Since then,this society has moved onward,never looking back,as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.从那时起,历史前行的车轮再未曾停歇,因为汽车把美国从一个以农场为基础的农业社会变成了工业强国。(2)A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.房间重新粉刷一遍面貌可大为改观

12、。联想拓展记考点(1)transform A into B 使A变成B(2)transform.from A to B 把从A 变成B(3)transform into 转化成;改变为7.appropriate adj.适当的;正当的vt.盗用;挪用;拨(专款等)【教材原句】Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate ending.将每个句子的开头与适当的结尾相匹配。领悟高考究考法用appropriate的适当形式填空(1)Secondly,if I were you,I would bring some appropri

13、ate gifts with me,such as souvenirs from my own country.第二,如果我是你,我会携带合适的礼物,如我们国家的纪念品。(2)This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.这使得他们能对用户做出更恰当的反应。(3)The state appropriatesa large amount of money for the development of science and technology each year.政府每年拨出巨款来发展科学技术。联想拓展记考点(1)be a

14、ppropriate to do sth.适合做某事(2)be appropriate for sb.to do sth.某人适合做某事(3)appropriate sth.for sth.为某物拨专款8.exchange n.交换;交流;互换vt.& vi.调换;交换【教材原句】If there had not been an exchange programme,he would not have found a sponsor to help him study abroad.如果没有这个交换生计划,他就不会找到资助他出国留学的资助人。领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)Italy is the

15、 latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits,or in some cases,citizenship.意大利是最近试图控制不断增长的移民人口的西方欧洲国家,方法就是通过要求具备语言能力以换取工作许可证,或在某些情况下取得公民身份。(2)Two weeks went by before we realized that our exchange activitie

16、s ended.两周过去了,我们才意识到我们的交流活动结束了。(3)Id like to exchange a watch for a camera.我想用表换相机。(4)He likes to exchange ideas with others.他喜欢与别人交流思想。联想拓展记考点(1)in exchange for 作为的交换(2)exchange A for B 用A交换B(3)exchange sth.with sb.和某人交换某物核心句式With so many different forms of poetry to choose from,students may eventu

17、ally want to write poems of their own.有这么多不同的诗歌类型可供选择,学生们最终也许想自己写诗了。分析提炼究考法句中的“With so many different forms of poetry to choose from”为with的复合结构做状语。其结构如下:(1)with+宾语+doing(表示主动、进行)(2)with+宾语+done(表示被动、完成)(3)with+宾语+to do(表示将来的动作)(4)with+宾语+介词短语/adj./adv.with的复合结构亦可做后置定语。领悟考法用考点完成句子或用所给词的适当形式填空(1)I tur

18、ned around and saw a woman with a big smile on her face.我转过身,看见一位脸上露着大大的笑容的妇女。(2)Youll need a warm place with perfect soil to grow(grow)it.你需要一个温暖的土壤肥沃的地方来种植它。(3)More than 750,000 have graduated from SAC,with many seeking (seek) employment in engineering,aviation,education,medicine and a wide variety of other professions.超过75万人已从SAC毕业,其中许多毕业生在工程、航空、教育、医药和各种各样的职业领域寻求就业。(4)With the beautiful moon up in the sky,we sit together and eat mooncakes and fruit,sharing our stories.美丽的月亮高挂在天空,我们坐在一块吃月饼、吃水果并且分享我们的故事。