人教版高考英语核心考点归纳选修六：unit 1知识点总结.doc

1、高考英语核心考点归纳-选修六unit 11.aim n.目标;目的 vi.& vt.瞄准;(向某方向)努力【教材原句】During the Middle Ages,the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes.在中世纪,画家的主要任务是表现宗教主题。翻译或完成句子(1)The project aims to get kids to a stage called “deep reading”.这个项目的目的是让孩子们达到被称之为 “深层阅读” 的阶段。(2)She started the Ladybug Foundation

2、,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.她成立了Ladybug基金,旨在帮助无家可归的人。(3)The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement:reusable shopping bags.该行业还致力于生产出该产品的替代品:可重复使用的购物袋。联想拓展记考点(1)without aim 漫无目的地(2)with the aim of.以期;意在(3)achieve ones aim 达到某人的目的(4)m

3、iss ones aim 瞄歪;(希望)落空;失败(5)take aim at.向瞄准(6)aim at/for sth.力求达到(7)aim at doing sth.力争做到某事(8)aim to do sth.旨在做某事(9)be aimed at 目的是;旨在2.adopt vt.采用;采纳;收养【教材原句】People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。派生adopted adj.收养

4、的;领养的领悟高考究考法用adopt的适当形式填空(1)Before I was two,I was adopted by a couple.两岁之前,我被一对夫妇收养。(2)His adopted son went abroad last week.他的养子上周出国了。(3)Adopt flexible work patterns.采用灵活的工作模式。联想拓展记考点(1)adopt sb.(as sth.)收养某人(2)be adopted into 被所收养(3)be adopted from 选自,取自(4)adopt the homeless child 收养无家可归的孩子(5)ado

5、pt methods/a suggestion 采用方法/建议3.possession n.【U】占有;拥有【C】财产;所有物(常用复数)【教材原句】They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves,their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements.他们出钱聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像,也画他们的房屋和其他财产,以及他们的活动和成就。领悟高考究考法用possession的适当形式填空(1)The result is that we th

6、row away useful possessions to make room for new ones.结果是我们扔掉有用的东西,为新产品腾出空间。(2)They possess different kinds of superpowers.他们拥有不同的超能量。(3)She was found in possessionof dangerous drugs.她被发现藏有危险药品。联想拓展记考点(1)take possession of (表示动作)占有(2)in possession of (表示主动和状态)占有(3)in the possession of (表示被动和状态)被占有(4

7、)be possessed of 拥有(5)possess v.拥有4.attempt n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图【教材原句】On the one hand,some modern art is abstract;that is,the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes,.一方面,有些现代艺术是抽象的,也就是说,画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来领悟高考究考法完成句子(1)The proposal attempts to deal with what some cal

8、l the“death valley” of autonomous vehicles:the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.该提议试图解决一些人所说的无人驾驶汽车“死亡谷”问题:半自主驾驶汽车与完全自主驾驶汽车之间的灰色地带可能会延误无人驾驶汽车的未来(前景)。(2)He was proud as he passed his driving test at the first attempt.他第一次尝试就通过了驾驶考试,因而很

9、得意。(3)Ive made an attempt to convince her of his honesty,but in vain.我试图让她相信他是诚实的,但是徒劳无果。联想拓展记考点(1)make an attempt to do/at doing sth.试图做某事(2)at the first attempt 第一次尝试(3)attempt to do sth.努力做某事5.on the other hand(可是)另一方面on the one hand.;on the other hand.(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面,另一方面(却)【教材原句】On the o

10、ther hand,some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs.另一方面,有些现代派艺术作品却又是那么写实,看上去就像是照片。领悟高考究考法翻译句子(1)On the other hand,whenever I had plunged into deep water,I had always been able to swim.另一方面,无论什么时候我跳入深水中,我总是能游泳。(2)People from Latin American countries on the other h

11、and,touch each other quite a lot.从另一方面讲,拉丁美洲国家的人们身体的接触很多。单句写作(3)一方面,那工作没多大意思,但另一方面,工资却很高。On the one hand,the job wasnt very interesting,but on the other hand,it was well paid.(4)一方面,它们帮助我提高写作技巧;另一方面,它们能丰富我的生活。For one thing,they help to improve my writing skills.For another,they can enrich my life.联想

12、拓展记考点(1)first(ly).;second(ly).第一;第二(2)for one thing.;for another.一方面,另一方面6.appeal vi.有感染力;呼吁;求助vt.将上诉n.呼吁;恳求【教材原句】It will appeal to those who love Impressionist and Post-Impressionist paintings.展览将会吸引印象派和后印象派艺术作品的爱好者。派生appealing adj.有吸引力的;令人感兴趣的;恳求的领悟高考究考法完成或翻译句子(1)Im sure it will appeal to you,for

13、youve been enthusiastic about sports.我确信它会吸引你,因为你对运动很有热情。(2)Fewer emissions and cheaper travel sound pretty appealing.更少的排放和更便宜的旅行听起来很有吸引力。(3)The government made an appeal to the public to remain calm.政府呼吁公众保持镇静。联想拓展记考点(1)appeal to sb.for/to do sth.恳求/呼吁某人(做)某事(2)appeal to sb.吸引某人(3)make an appeal 发

14、出呼吁核心句式1.Among the painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists,who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家,他们在巴黎生活和工作。分析提炼究考法本句结构为“介词短语+系动词+主语”的倒装句式,正常语序为“The Impressionists,who lived and worked in Pairs,were among the painters who broke away from the

15、 traditional style of painting.”。当做表语的介词短语、形容词、分词提到系动词前面时,句子要全部倒装,构成“介词短语/形容词/分词+系动词+主语”结构。领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)Into the complete silence of the waiting class came the teachers sweet voice,“Good morning,children.”在全班同学静静地等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音:“孩子们,早上好。”(2)Present at the evening party was our favorite English teach

16、er.出席晚会的有我们喜欢的英语老师。(3)Buried in the earth was a jar with lots of ancient coins in it.埋在泥土里的是一个装有许多古币的坛子。(4)Into the dark apartment walked David,who was quite surprised when everyone shouted “Happy Birthday.”大卫走进了黑暗的房间,当大家喊“生日快乐”时,他感到很惊讶。2.The best way to see the paintings is to start from the top fl

17、oor and walk down to the bottom.看画展最好从顶层看起,一直往下看到底层。分析提炼究考法不定式to start.做表语常表示将来的动作,主语常常是表示意向、打算、计划的词,如 wish,idea,task,purpose,duty,job等。领悟考法用考点完成句子(1)The easiest way is to steam it.最简单的方法就是蒸它。(2)Another way to hide a message is to use symbols to stand for specific letters of the alphabet.隐藏信息的另一种方式是用符号代表字母表上特定的字母。(3)我现在的工作就是照顾他。Now my job is to take care of him.