名校医学微生物学医学知识培训课件.ppt

1、名校医学微生物学名校医学微生物学医学知识医学知识第三篇 医学相关病毒2名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University教学大纲3名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University逆转录病毒科R o u s s a r c o m a v ir u sM u r in e s a r c o m a v ir u sM o u s e m a m m a r y t u m o r v ir u sR N A t u m o r v ir

2、u s g r o u pO n v ir in a eH IV I,H IV IIS h e e p v is n a v ir u sE q u in e in f e c t io u s a n e m ia v ir u sM a e d i/V is n a g r o u pL e n t iv ir in a eH u m a n f o a m y v ir u sF o a m y v ir u s g r o u pS p u m a v ir in a eR e t r o v i r i d a e4名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbio

3、logy,Harbin Medical University共同特性5名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University6名校医学微生物学医学知识人类免疫缺陷病毒7名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University发现历史8名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University分型（type）9名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiolog

4、y,Harbin Medical University生物学性状形 态 结 构中等球形颗粒9.2KB+ssRNA,含3个结构基因，6个调节基因具有逆转录酶有包膜，包膜表面含有gp 120 糖蛋白 gp 41 糖蛋白10名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University病毒基因组11名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University12名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical

5、University复制13名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University14名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University变异性 15名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University培养特性16名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University抵抗力与消毒17名校医学微生物学

6、医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University流行病学18名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical UniversityHIV感染者数1-5051-100101-500501-10001001-50005000-1000010000中国累积报告的HIV感染情况（按省份分布，1985-2001）19名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University20名校医学微生物学医学知识Departm

7、ent of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University传染源和传播途径21名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University临床表现22名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical UniversityAIDS相关综合症期（AIDS-related complex,ARC）23名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical UniversityDepartmen

8、t of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University25名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University26名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University致病机制27名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical UniversityHIV对CD4+细胞的破坏28名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,H

9、arbin Medical University免疫系统功能的改变29名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University神经细胞的损害30名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University病毒免疫逃逸的机理31名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University微生物学诊断32名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin

10、 Medical University33名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University预 防34名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University治 疗35名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical UniversityHIV疫苗36名校医学微生物学医学知识人类嗜T细胞病毒37名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University生物学性状38名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University致病性39名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University微生物诊断40名校医学微生物学医学知识Department of Microbiology,Harbin Medical University问 题41名校医学微生物学医学知识