四川省成都七 万达 2022-2023学年高三上学期入学考试英语试题.pdf

1、英语试题 第1页（共8页）成都七中万达学校高 2020 级高三（上）入学考试 英 语 命题人：高三英语备课组 审题人：谭明霞 考试时间：120 分钟 满 分：150 分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much will the woman pay if she buys two skirts?A$18.B$19.C$20.2What wi

2、ll the speakers discuss first?AA report.BA computer.CA pop.3What are the speakers mainly talking about?AA child.BA room.CA present.4What can we learn about the woman?AShe is angry with the man.BShe doesnt like her roommate.CShe is rather quiet.5Where are the two speakers now?AOn the first floor.BOn

3、the fourth floor.COn the fifth floor.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6What was the woman doing before she went home?ATyping a report.BRewriting a report.CReviewing a rep

4、ort.7Where did the woman have her dinner?AIn a restaurant.BIn her office.CAt home.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8Why does the man feel surprised?AThe woman has got a new job.BThe woman will work late.CThe woman disagrees with him.9What does the woman say about her department?AThere is a lack of trust.BThere ar

5、e serious problems.CThere is too much pressure.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10What are the speakers talking about?APopular sports events.BTV programs people like best.CThings people do after work.11How did the woman do the research?AShe talked to people.BShe sent letters to people.CShe got information fro

6、m papers.英语试题 第2页（共8页）12What do most people do in their spare time?AGo to movies.BRead books.CWatch TV.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Where does this conversation take place?AAt the airport.BIn a restaurant.COn the street.14Why does the woman like San Francisco?AIt has less traffic.BIt has the best food a

7、nd music.CPeople there are friendlier.15Where does the woman come from?APennsylvania.BSan Francisco.CChina.16What does the woman think of the mans English?AExcellent.BAcceptable.CStrange.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17How many people are there in the womans family?AThree.BFour.CFive.18What did the childr

8、en think about having dinner together at home?AThey thought it was funny.BThey disliked the idea at first.CThey liked eating with friends.19How often did the family finally decide to have meals together?AEvery Sunday.BTwice a week.CThree times a week.20Who finally set the time for these family dinne

9、rs?AThe children.BThe father.CThe woman speaker.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Asia can boast(吹嘘)that it has some of the best beaches in the world.Sihanoukville,Cambodia is a seaside town located 200km or a four-hour bus ride away from the co

10、untrys capital,Phnom Penh.With several beaches and small offshore islands,it is definitely not a place to miss out if you are intending to visit Angkor Wat,as the beaches there are stunning and still unspoiled by mass tourism.Serendipity Beach Serendipity Beach is the most popular beach for the mass

11、es,since it is the most accessible beach,being the nearest one from the main town area.There are plenty of bars scattered around the beach,so be prepared for the crazy parties every night.Ochheuteal Beach Ochheuteal Beach is located south of Serendipity Beach,and its a bit of an improvement from Ser

12、endipity Beach itself in terms of the people that go there.Over here,there are bars and pubs,but at night,dont expect wild parties like at the Serendipity Beach area.Otres Beach All the way down south,near Moat Peam,lies a hidden gem called Otres Beach.This is where you can get your yoga suit on and

13、 practice meditation(冥想).This is the quietest beach in Sihanoukville and it is the 英语试题 第3页（共8页）least crowded,with very few parties.If your idea of a beach holiday is just yourself and the sun,sea and sand,this place is for you.Koh Rong Koh Rong is an island off Sihanoukville that is covered with be

14、autiful sandy beaches.True relaxation lies at Long Beach,which is located on the other side of the island.Clear water surrounds the beach,and once you get there,youll be greeted with fine white sand.Koh Rong doesnt have any roads,so there are no cars or motorbike rentalseverything is mostly on foot.

15、21.Why is Serendipity Beach the most popular with tourists?A.There are a lot of wild parties.B.It is the nearest beach from the main town area.C.The food and drink are varied.D.It has plenty of cheap bars and pubs.22.Which place may be the best choice for a quiet sun bath?A.Serendipity Beach B.Ochhe

16、uteal Beach C.Otres Beach D.Rong Beach 23.What is special about the beaches in Cambodia?A.They are less developed and visited.B.They are not easily accessible.C.They are within walking distance to its capital.D.They offer tasty seafood.B If you find yourself hitting the snooze button(闹钟延时按钮)every mo

17、rning,dont blame yourself.Your work schedule could be to blame.Research now shows that,for many of us,our work schedules dont go with our natural body clocksand experts are urging employers to take notice.Sleep is a“strategic resource”that most companies are ignoring.When work schedules are aligned

18、with peoples natural sleep patterns,they produce higher quality and more innovative work because they are more focused,less stressed and generally healthier.The opposite is also truewhen employees are not getting enough sleep they are more likely to make major mistakes and suffer from workplace inju

19、ries.But its not just about the amount of sleep you get.Its important that people recognize every living thing,from primitive bacteria to human beings,has a biologically determined internal body clock.This determines whether you are a night owl(夜猫子),an early bird or somewhere in the middle.We dont h

20、ave any choice.“Its like feet,”said Till Roenneberg,a professor of chronobiology(生物钟学).“Some people are born with big feet and some with small feet,but most people are somewhere in the middle.”Many companies start the workday at 8 a.m.or 9 a.m.,putting their work schedules in disagreement with their

21、 employees body clock.This mismatch,along with the pressure to be productive and be available to respond to email or take calls at all hours of the day and night,means that many people suffer from what is called“social jet lag”.24.The underlined word“aligned”in Paragraph 2 means _.A.matched B.cooper

22、ated C.conflicted D.shortened 英语试题 第4页（共8页）25.What does Till Roennebergs remark mean?A.The amount of sleep you get counts much.B.An early bird does better than a night owl.C.We are born to have a body clock.D.Most people have neither too big nor too small feet.26.If people suffer from“social jet lag

23、”,they will _.A.not be as clever as other people B.fail to finish their daily tasks C.fail to adjust their body clock D.act as if they were in the wrong time zone 27.What is the best title for the passage?A.Body clock and good work habits B.Late for work?Maybe not your fault C.How to improve your wo

24、rk efficiency D.Urgent need to change your body clock C No doubt that humans have widely changed,developed,and exploited much of the natural world for our own ends.But how much of the land surface remains free of our often-harmful influence?In a new study,scientists compared figures from four differ

25、ent sets of data using different kinds of methods and classification systems to answer this question.On average,the researchers say roughly half(48 to 56 percent)of the worlds land shows“low”influence of humans.While the figures may inspire manystressing the vast expanse of significantly untouched l

26、ands that can still be protected through conservation measuresthe study also shows just how much of the Earth has already been occupied and used by humans.In fact,only about a quarter(20 to 34 percent)of the planets ice-free land surface shows“very low”signs of human influence,the researchers say,an

27、d the parts of the planet that we have left alone up until now constitute(构成)some of the least livable places on Earth.In other words,whether through urbanization,forestry,agriculture or other means,humans have applied the most influence on biodiverse land that presented ripe and easy opportunities

28、for immediate human needs;in contrast,roasting deserts in the worlds hottest places,or frozen wastelands in its coldest spots,have been ignored.Even so,the researchers say the results shown here give us a strong,clear marker that we can use to help structure existing and future conservation efforts

29、by preventing disturbance on existing low influenced areas,meanwhile,recovering areas for conservation in land that has already been exploited too much.“The encouraging takeaway from this study is that if we act quickly and decisively(果断地),there is a slim window in which we can still conserve roughl

30、y half of the Earths land in a relatively untouched state,”says biologist and lead author of the study,Jason Riggio.Theres a chance,right now,to draw a line in the sand,and say“no more”.28.Why was the new study carried out?A.To find out why humans exploit nature.B.To figure out the land free from hu

31、man influence.C.To prove humans are harmful to nature.D.To clarify the Earth is not occupied by humans completely.29.Which places are influenced most by humans?A.Woodless lands.B.Ice-free lands.C.Places with biodiversity.D.Places with warmth.英语试题 第5页（共8页）30.What can we do based on the research?A.Mak

32、e use of the unlivable area through different means.B.Remove the influence on the previous disturbed area.C.Attempt to have no bad effect on the“untouched”land.D.Reconstruct the overexploited land with forest and agriculture.31.Whats the writers attitude towards the untouched land?A.It should be urb

33、anized immediately.B.It should be covered with plants.C.It should be free from humans and animals.D.It should be undisturbed and preserved.D On Monday,December 5,online retailing(零售)giant Amazon announced the opening of its first physical store.Called Amazon Go,the Seattle-based store that is curren

34、tly being tested by company employees,learns from regular grocery stores except for one thing“Just Walk Out”technology.All purchases are handled electronically,which means there are no cashiers,checkouts or lines.Shoppers simply take what they need and leave.To shop at Amazon Go,customers need to op

35、en an Amazon account and download the stores App onto their smartphones.Upon entering the store,they scan a QR code(二维码)with their phones and begin shopping.Every item picked up gets added to the bill automatically.If the customer changes his/her mind,all he/she has to do is return the purchase back

36、 on the shelf,and it will be removed from the final bill.Once the customer leaves the store,the amount spent is automatically taken out from the Amazon account and a digital receipt is generated to remind the shopper of the trade.To provide busy customers a pleasant shopping experience,Amazon,which

37、has been working on this concept for four years,plans to keep the store size at a“comfortable”1,800 square feet.In addition to typical grocery products like bread and milk,the store will stock ready-to-eat breakfast,lunch and dinner options,made by on-site chefs.There will also be chef-designed Amaz

38、on Meal boxes for those who prefer to cook the food at home.After years of joint efforts by Amazon staff,Amazon Go finally opened in 2021.Amazon will not provide any insight into the cutting-edge“Just Walk Out”technology.The company website states,“The checkout-free shopping experience is enabled by

39、 the same types of technologies used in self-driving cars:computer vision,sensor fusion and deep learning.”32.What is the advantage of Amazon Go over regular grocery stores?A.Store size.B.Shopping speed.C.Product price.D.Parking convenience.33.What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A.Why to download the s

40、tores App.B.How to open an Amazon account.C.How to shop at Amazon Go.D.What to buy at Amazon Go.34.What can we infer from paragraph 3?A.People can shop and eat at Amazon Go.B.Chefs will offer on-site cooking lessons.C.1,800 square feet is the best size of grocery stores.D.Amazon spent years improvin

41、g its service.英语试题 第6页（共8页）35.What makes possible the checkout-free shopping experience?A.High-technology products.B.The help of the car industry.C.The deep learning method.D.Teamwork by Amazon staff.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Culture Shock Moving to a new co

42、untry can be an exciting experience.In a new environment,you somehow feel more alive.Soon,however,the new and delightful feeling turns into stress and discomfort.36._ Although not everyone experiences culture shock in exactly the same way,many experts agree that it has roughly five stages.In the fir

43、st stage,you are excited by your new environment.Your feelings about the new culture are positive,so you are eager to make contact with people and to try new foods.37._This is the second stage of culture shock.Because you do not know the social customs of the new culture,you may find it difficult to

44、 make friends.For instance,you do not understand how to make“small talk,”so it is hard to carry on a casual,get-acquainted conversation.These are not minor challenges;they are major frustrations.In the third stage,you no longer have positive feelings about the new culture.You feel that you have made

45、 a mistake in coming here.Making friends hasnt been easy,so you begin to feel lonely and isolated.38._You begin to spend most of your free time with students from your home country,and you eat in restaurants that serve your native food.You know that you are in the fourth stage of culture shock when

46、you have negative feelings about almost everything.39._ You become critical,suspicious,and irritable.You believe that people are unfriendly,that your teachers do not like you,and that the food is making you sick.Finally,you reach the fifth stage.As your language skills improve,you begin to have some

47、 success in meeting people and in negotiating situations.40._After realizing that you cannot change your surroundings,you begin to accept the differences and tolerate them.A.Your self-confidence grows.B.Youll regret making the decision.C.These are the causes of culture shock.D.In this stage,you acti

48、vely reject the new culture.E.This is the phenomenon known as culture shock.F.Now you want to be with familiar people and eat familiar food.G.Sooner or later,differences in behavior and customs become noticeable to you.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D

49、四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。英语试题 第7页（共8页）In the process of celebrating my 60th birthday with a 60 day kindness challenge,I got the greatest birthday surprise from my daughters.When they asked me what I _41_ for my birthday,I said,please do a _42_ act for someone in my _43_.They took it way _44_.They got in

50、 _45_ with all my friends and family members and asked them to do the _46_ thing I had asked of them,as my birthday _47_.Then they asked them to _48_ them after they had done their _49_ and tell them what they had done.They also asked their friends to do the same.On my birthday,I was presented with