筷子文化英文简介教学课件.ppt

1、Presentationabout chopsticks 1A Special Tableware（餐具）（餐具）-Chopsticks2Comparison3Various types of chopsticksTheme Picture Exhibition45678910OutlineA.The general introductionB.How to use chopsticksC.Table taboos while using chopsticksD.Meaning in Chinese history11The origin of chopstickl Chopsticks ha

2、ve their beginning in China,which is a great invention of Han people.lThe using history at least 3000 yearslAccording to the archaeologists,ancient Han people used branches from bamboos and other trees to get food.12Who invent chopsticks?No exact answer yet.But there are three legends.（传说）13Jiang Zi

3、ya was inspired by the supernatural bird(神鸟）and then invented the chopsticks.14 In order to amuse(取悦）King Zhou,Daji invented the jade chopsticks.（纣王与妲己）In order to save time when controlled flood,Dayu invented the chopsticks to get the food from the hot pot quickly.（大禹治水为节省时间）15The birth and develop

4、ment of chopstickslIn the Spring and Autumn Period copper(铜)and iron chopsticks l the Han Dynasty chopsticks bamboo chopstickslLater dynasties gold and silver chopsticks lToday chopsticks made of plastic16Traditional meaning in culturelChopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marrie

5、s to show that they should have a son very soon.For“chopsticks”in Chinese is pronounced like“quick a son”.lIn China chopsticks are connected with good luck.So on the countrys New Years Eve,many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of asking for good luck.17Lever principle(杠杆原理）杠杆

6、原理）Advantages:take less effort operate flexible18How to use chopsticks correctly?Using thumb,index and the middle finger to control the chopstick aboveThe chopstick below are supposed to be fixed.Move the chopstick above to get the food19Wrong gesture20禁忌禁忌21禁忌禁忌22禁忌禁忌23禁忌禁忌24uMarvelous inventionuA

7、Chinese cuisine culture（饮食文化）revolutionuThe symbol of Chinese civilizationuBenefits to human beings(brain hand)25worriesBecause the abuse of disposable chopsticks,a great many of valuable forests have been cut down.Then many environmental problems arise like desertization.26So how to protect our forests while holding the chopsticks-using tradition?We should use less disposable chopsticks or use recyclable chopsticks like iron or plastic chopsticks.27手下留情 筷子一次性 树木难安宁 劝君手留情 护绿记在心2829