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类型读后续写专题指导 学案-2023届高考英语一轮复习.docx

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    1、2023届高考英语一轮复习专题练习指导:读后续写【题目展示】It wasnt fair.Aminah always studied hard, so there was nothing unusual about her receiving top marks at the end of the year. But Farhan was often playing with the village boys when he should have been studying. To help motivate him this year, their father had promised t

    2、o buy him a bicycle if his grades improved.Aminah was sure that even this generous offer wouldnt change her brothers habits. But when Farhan started staying home and studying, everyone was surprised.At the end of the school year, Aminah received top marks as she always did. And, as usual, her parent

    3、s gave her 100 rupees(卢比) as a reward.For the first time, Farhan got top marks too. True to his word, their father came home with a bicycle. It was well used, and much of the paint had been chipped(脱落) off. But to Farhan, it was the most beautiful bicycle in their country. Farmans friends cheered wh

    4、en they saw it. It was understood that something as precious as a bicycle would be shared with everyone.Well, almost everyone.After a few days of watching Farhan and the village boys learning to ride, Aminah and her friends grew bitter. They spent afternoons on the hill just north of the village, si

    5、tting in the shade of a mango tree and watching the lazy stream flow at the foot of the hill. They could hear the boys cheering and laughing on the other side of the hill.“Why doesnt the let us ride, Aminah?” asked Fatima. Aminah shrugged(耸肩), trying to act as if she didnt care.“He and the other boy

    6、s just want the bicycle all for themselves! Replied Shehnaz. Sarah shook her head. “But Aminah is his sister! He should share with her.” An older sister commanded respect.As they talked, the boys screams grew closer. Aminah looked up and saw her brother on his bicycle at the top of the hill. “Look!

    7、I can do it!” Farhan yelled at the top of his lungs. He had finally gotten the hang of it. The boys cheered as he began to speed up.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。Paragraph1:Suddenly, Farhan lost control of the bicycle, heading in the direction of the girls, toward the stream.Paragraph2:Farhan looked a

    8、t Aminah, then at his bicycle, then back at his sister.【文本解读】地点:on the hill人物:Aminah, Farhan, Fatima, Shehnaz, Sarah其中主要人物为Aminah和FarhanAminah: studies hard, always receives top marksFarhan: motivated by his father using a bicycle, studies hard to improve grades主题:分享 亲情文本主要内容:Aminah和Farhan是一对姐弟(或哥哥妹

    9、妹)。前者总是努力学习,最终在期末得到往常的100卢比奖励,后者由于爸爸以一辆自行车为奖励而努力学习,最终也如愿拿到奖励。拿到自行车后男孩和自己朋友学习练习自行车然而却没有给姐姐骑,女孩朋友认为应该和姐姐分享,交谈期间意外发生了。根据原文信息,结果应该是积极向上的,即由一开始的弟弟不愿意让姐姐骑自行车的【负】,经历了这样一场意外的【负】转变为最终愿意和姐姐分享的【正】。姐弟亲情,分享之乐,友情之美好,都可以体现。【段首句解读】Paragraph1:Suddenly, Farhan lost control of the bicycle, heading in the direction of

    10、the girls, toward the stream.Paragraph2:Farhan looked at Aminah, then at his bicycle, then back at his sister.第一句话讲了Farhan在骑自行车的时候失控了,并且由于当时是在小山冈上,斜坡往下,朝着女孩们的方向驶去,同时也朝着小溪。当时情况应该十分危急。再看下一句话Farhan看了看Aminah,又看了看自行车,再看了看姐姐,由此可以得知他们都是安全的,危险已经在上文中解除了,但是自行车的情况是好是坏,是需要我们去构思的。由此,思考以下问题:Paragraph1:Q1:What wer

    11、e the girls reactions to such an accident? (from the perspective of the face, body movements, voice, and so on.)Q2:What would Farhan do next? And what about other boys?Q3:Did they change danger into safety? If so, who and how did it?Paragraph2:Q1:What would they do with this bike? Would the brother

    12、share it with his sister?Q2:What would the sister and brother say to each other?Q3:What kind of end could be presented?【Possible version】Suddenly, Farhan lost control of the bicycle, heading in the direction of the girls, toward the stream.“Stop the bike!” the kids yelled at the top of voices. “I ca

    13、nt!” Farhan clutched tightly the handle with his body locked. “Quick! I need your scarves!” Aminah jumped up, screaming. All in a split second, the girls slipped their scarves off their shoulders and tossed them to Aminah, who quickly tied thick knots, connecting the scarves. Farhan being seconds aw

    14、ay, Aminah tossed one end of the scarf to Fatima, stretching it across Farhans path to signal him to grab on. Letting go of the handlebars, he reached for his lifeline. As the girls felt the heavy tug of his weight, they all tumbled a few times down the hill, stopping just in time to watch the bicyc

    15、le crash into the stream.Farhan looked at Aminah, then at his bicycle, then back at his sister.The bicycle seemed ruined, but their father, took it to see if it could be fixed. “If the bicycle can be fixed,” Farhan said to Aminah, “you and your friends can have it whenever you want.” Aminah smiled.

    16、“Well all share. You and your friends can also use.” When their father returned, he said, “Youll have to save up the 100 rupees for the repairs.” On hearing the news, the kids sighed in dismay, knowing that saving up 100 rupees was a real struggle. An idea popping into Aminahs mind, she jumped up an

    17、d ran into the house. She came back grinning and held out her hand. In her palm was the reward her parents had given her for getting top marks: exactly 100 rupees.点评:这篇文章是根据原文改编而来,其中100卢比的修车费用很好的与上文呼应,同时也展现了姐弟之间美好的亲情。【文本好词好句积累】1. true to ones word:说话算话,信守诺言2. shrug:耸肩(表示不知道或不在乎)3. yell at the top of ones lungs:声嘶力竭或扯破喉咙地叫喊(= yell at the top of the voice)4. get the hang of:掌握做某事的窍门

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