完形填空中的熟词新义(共41张)课件.ppt

1、一一 serve熟义熟义:服务服务僻义僻义:端上饭端上饭,菜菜 酒等酒等 对对起作用起作用Clearly I had made mistakes.I had started the evening wanting to have a happy time with my daughter but had allowed my desire to win to become more important than my relationship with my daughter.When I was a child,my desire to win 34 me well.As a parent,

2、I realized that it got in my way.So I had to change.34A offered B served 对对起作用起作用 C controlled D taughtA waiter appeared.He paused for just a second,walked into the water to set the table and take their order,and then walked back to the loud cheers of the rest of his customers.Minutes later he retur

3、ned carrying a bottle of wine and two glasses.Without pausing,he went once more into the water to 50 the wine.The couple toasted each other,the waiter and the crowd50.A.change B.drink C.sell D.serve 端上饭端上饭,菜菜 酒等酒等 It was the night before the composition was due.As I looked at the list of topics,The

4、Art of Eating Spaghetti(意大利面条)caught my eye.The word spaghetti brought back the memory of an evening at Uncle Alien s in Belleville when all of us were seated around the table and Aunt Pat 38 spaghetti for supper.Spaghetti was an exotic(外来的)treat in those days.38 A cooked B served端上饭端上饭,菜菜 酒等酒等 C go

5、t D made二二run 熟义熟义:跑跑 僻义僻义:道路道路,街道等延伸街道等延伸 延展，经营延展，经营三三 fail 熟义熟义:失败失败僻义僻义:辜负，使辜负，使失望失望 Why is the town just like this,this shape,this plan,this size?Why do its streets 44 in this particular way,and not in any other why?Here even the best guide-book 46 us.One cant find in it the information about ho

6、w a town has developed to the present appearance.It may not describe the original(最初的)design of a town.44.A.open B.run C.begin D.move46.A.helps B.tricks C.fails D.satisfies四四 wear 熟义熟义:穿穿,戴戴僻义僻义:表露态度表露态度,表情表情 She rode the rest of the way home 52 a happy smile,with the money shed lost earlier forgott

7、en.52.A.giving B.wearing C.taking D.forcing五五 break 熟义熟义:弄坏弄坏僻义僻义:撕裂撕裂表面表面 break the news把消息告诉某人把消息告诉某人间断间断 broken English 不流利的英语不流利的英语 “Im surprised,”smiled Mr.Berry,when we gave him the result.“I really thought that only a few people wanted their band and that the cost would be too high.OK.Angela,

8、your next task is to find a good band and line them up for the dance.”Angela was all smiles and _54_ the news to Amy and Daniel.”Youre amazing”smiled Daniel to Angela as he thought how close they came to having a less than perfect dance.54.A.showed B.wrote C.broke D.read “Whats up?”I asked.He answer

9、ed in 47 English,“II no get money to buy book.”I took out two 500 naira notes.He looked around nervously before sticking his hand into the car for the bills.47.A.old B.broken C.traditional D.modern六六 pour 熟义熟义:倒倒,灌灌僻义僻义:连续不断涌入连续不断涌入,出出同类（同类（spring）There he spent two years practicing,and by 1999 he h

10、ad worked hard enough for fortune to take overAfter his successful performance at Chicagos Ravinia Festival,gigs(特邀演出)in Lincolns Center and Carnegie Hall started 54 in,Lang Lang finally worked to reach the place where fortune spots him,and lets him shine 54Apulling Bbreaking Cfalling Dpouring七七 pla

11、nt熟义熟义:种植种植僻义僻义:牢固安置牢固安置 Scott and his companions were terribly disappointed.When they got to the South Pole,they found the Norwegians（挪威人）had beaten them in the race to be the first ever to reach it.After 37 the British flag at the Pole,they took a photograph of themselves before they started the 9

12、50-mile journey back.37AgrowingBputtingCplantingDlaying八八measure熟义熟义:测量测量 僻义僻义:衡量衡量 Suddenly I regained hope.I decided to stick with track next year.I realized strength and courage arent always 43 in medals and victories,but in the struggles we overcome.The strongest people are not always the people

13、 who win,but the people who dont give up when they lose 43.A.measuredB.praised C.testedD.increased 九九 film电影电影胶卷胶卷十十develop发展发展冲印冲印十一十一cover熟义熟义:覆盖覆盖 僻义僻义:涉及涉及,弥补损失弥补损失 Not too long ago,an incident that happened at Walt Disney touched me greatly.A guest _ 36 _out of our Polynesian Village resort(度假胜

14、地)at Walt Disney was asked how she enjoyed her visit.36A working B checking C trying D stayingShe told the front-desk clerk she had had a(n)wonderful vacation,but was heartbroken about losing several rolls of Kodak color film she had not yet _40_.At that moment she was particularly sad over the loss

15、 of the pictures she had shot at our Polynesian Luau,as this was a memory she especially treasured.40 A developed B taken C washed D loadedNow,please understand that we have no written service rules _43_lost photos in the park.43 A covering B finding C making D keeping Fortunately,She asked the woma

16、n to leave her a couple rolls of _47 film,promising she would take care of the rest of our show at Polynesian Luau.47 A printed B shot C unused D recorded十二十二charge(僻义僻义:赊帐赊帐)(熟义熟义:负责负责)Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working got around town.A local clothing store offered me credit（赊账）while I w

17、as only in seventh grade.I immediately 49 a$68 sports coat and a$22 pair of shoes.I was making only 65 cents an hour,and I already owed the storekeeper$90!So I learned early the danger of easy credit.I paid it off as soon as I could.49 Asold Bborrowed Ccharged Dwore十三十三 a blanket of/a carpet of 熟义熟义

18、:毛毯毛毯,地毯地毯僻义僻义:一层毯状物一层毯状物 Well,less than a week after my arrival in Manila.I was already carpeted with a 43 of mosquito bites.I took many measures to keep myself from being bitten,but they all proved useless.43Ashade Bpile Ccloud Dblanket 十四十四 lecture熟义熟义:演讲演讲 讲课讲课 僻义僻义:长篇大论的教训长篇大论的教训 He wrote his w

19、ifes name on the back of the photos and handed them to a clerk behind the desk in the booth.“。”he said.He then returned to his office in Morrison Building,satisfied that if a picture is worth a thousand words,then the four photos must be a good 31 !He sat down with a smile.31Adescription Bpreparatio

20、n Cexcuse Dlecture十五十五nature熟义熟义:大自然大自然 僻义僻义:本质本质 实质实质 I left Fredas house that day,wondering about the 52 of my relationship with my clients（主顾）.Who am I to them?As a matter of fact,Im merely an employee the lowest kind of employee.But Im also a trusted member of the family.I cant help worrying abo

21、ut what happens around me.52Ameaning Bnature Cresult Dimportance十六 sense 熟义:感官 僻义:意义 At this point,the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes.He held her mother in his arms and felt a great _54_ of the sacrifice that his mother had made for him.He held her hand tightly

22、for the tightly of the day.54 A honor B sense C happiness D pride十七十七 point 熟义熟义:小数点小数点 僻义僻义:意义意义 What is the 52 of studying towns in the way?For me,it is simply that one gets a greater depth of pleasure by visiting and seeing a town with ones own eyes.A personal visit to a town may help one better

23、understand why it is attractive than just reading about it in a guide-book.52.A.point B.view C.problem D.difficulty十八十八present 熟义熟义:礼物礼物 僻义僻义:呈现呈现 讲述讲述十九十九reason 熟义熟义:理由理由 僻义僻义:和和.说理说理 One such course was World Literature given by Professor Jayne.I was extremely interested in the ideas he 37 in clas

24、s.I went to Professor Jayne,who listened to my arguments but remained unmoved.I read the books more carefully,but got another 77 Again,I 42 with Professor Jayne.Again,he listened patiently but wouldnt change his mind.37.A.sought B.presented C.exchanged D.obtained 42.A.quarreled B.reasoned C.bargaine

25、d D.chatted二十二十 build(僻义僻义:体格体格)(熟义熟义:修建修建)See how the man positions the rock just at the slope of his shoulder.Some of the rocks weight is set against his head,some on the right hand and some on the left hand.His body isnt bent.His legs are well placed.”“Youre right,Josh.He may have a small build.4

26、6 he certainly well knows his job.Dear me!And to think we have been studying physics!46.A.but B.however C.so D.therefore二十一二十一 match 熟义熟义:比赛僻义比赛僻义:对手对手 敌手敌手 When they reached Neilsons car,the attacker had jumped into the drivers seat and was madly searching for the keys.Bruce opened the door,and he

27、and Jackson dragged the man out.The attacker fought back.But even in his cornered panic,he was no 51 for the two athletic men.51.A.match B.target C.equal D.companion二十二二十二treat 熟义熟义:治疗治疗 僻义僻义:款待款待 One evening,a passer by asked to stay for the night.Seeing that he had an honest face,she let him in an

28、d gave him a nice 25 .The next morning the stranger,actually a sorcerer(巫师),thanked her by granting(允准)her wish that anyone who climbed up her tree should not be able to come back down until she permitted it.25 A gift B kiss C treat D smile二十三二十三change 熟义熟义:变化变化 僻义僻义:找钱找钱 零钱零钱 What a mess!Then my mo

29、ther came to help me,and she also showed me how to make 49.If someone gave me$5 for something that cost$3.25,I handed over 50 quarters and a dollar and said,“75 cents makes four dollars,plus one dollar makes five.”Things went more smoothly after that.49Amoney Blunch Ccoffee Dchange Looking at his bl

30、ack-striped bananas,I bargained down to 200 total for the fruit and nuts.He aggreed.I handed him a 500 naira note.He didnt have 41 .So I told him not to worry.He was grateful and smiled a row of perfect teeth.41.A.change B.notes C.checks D.bills二十四二十四shape 熟义熟义:形状形状 僻义僻义:塑造塑造 Life is filled with cha

31、llenges.As we get older we come to realize that those challenges are the very things that 37 us and make us who we are,it is the same with the challenges that come with friendship.37Adesign Bpromote Cdirect Dshape二十五二十五share 熟义熟义:分享分享 僻义僻义:一份一份 I was very thin before I started football,but as a memb

32、er of this team I wouldnt eat much,because I was afraid of being too full to run.I feared making mistakes,and the added pressure caused me to make more than my usual 49.49.A.size B.share C.space D.state 二十六二十六tire 熟义熟义:疲倦疲倦 僻义僻义:轮胎轮胎二十七二十七flat 熟义熟义:公寓公寓 僻义僻义:瘪的轮胎气不足瘪的轮胎气不足二十八二十八 go with 熟义熟义:与与一道一道

33、僻义僻义:匹配匹配 Elizabeth Clay decided to go home and spend the holiday with her parents.The next day she drove her old car home along the road.suddenly she found she got a flat.The 22-year-old student managed to stop her car by the side of the road in the winter night and opened the trunk.no _38_ tire.At

34、 this time,a car stopped.Paul and Diane told Clay to follow them to a service station near their house.They arrived to see that it had no suitable tires to _42_ with her car.“Follow us home,”said Paul.38.A.spare B.free C.full D.empty 42.A.agree B.match C.go D.deal 二十九二十九service 熟义熟义:服务服务 僻义僻义:检修检修 维

35、修维修 I grew up in a community called Estepona.I was 16 when one morning,Dad told me I could drive him into a distant village called Mijas,on condition that I took the car in to be 37 at nearby garage.37.A.kept B.washed C.watched D.serviced三十一三十一grade 熟义熟义:成绩成绩 等级等级 僻义僻义:被打上了等级被打上了等级 Two days passed b

36、efore Mr.Fleagle returned the 50 papers.He said,Now,class,I want to read you a composition,The Art of Eating Spaghetti.50 A written B graded C collected D signed三十一三十一 social 熟义熟义:社会的社会的 僻义僻义:社交层面的社交层面的 交际的交际的 Never had I eaten spaghetti,and none of the grown-ups had enough experience to be good at

37、it.What laughing arguments we had about the 43 respectable method for moving spaghetti from plate to mouth.Suddenly,I wanted to write about that,but I wanted to put it down simply for my own joy,not for.43 A nearly B naturally C officially D socially三十二三十二still 熟义熟义:依旧依旧 僻义僻义:一动不动的一动不动的 静止静止 On a ho

38、t summer day in late August,I sought shade and a cool drink at a waterfront caf on a Greek island.Over a hundred degrees in 36 air.Crowded.Tempers(脾气)of both the tourists and waiters had rose to meet the situation,making it a rather quarrelsome environment.36.A.fresh B.cool C.still D.thin三十三三十三would

39、 熟义熟义:将会将会 僻义僻义:愿意愿意 (will)She was moved to a specialized health center,and whatever method could be tried was used.Still she would not 43 .It seemed that she was undefeatable.The doctors were all fond of her and taught her about imagining that she could make it.Every day Angela would lie there,fait

40、hfully doing her mental exercise.43Aget up Bgive upCturn upDstand up三十四三十四narrow 熟义熟义:狭窄的狭窄的 僻义僻义:勉强的勉强的 One afternoon,the headmaster called my friend to discuss one essay with him in a lively spirit.“.”The headmaster continued in this way for some time to the fear of my friend.However the headmaster,not wishing to turn an occasion of praise into one of fault-finding,finally let him go.He came back to me like a man who had had a very narrow 54 and I made up my mind to make every effort to study my translation.54Asurprise BEscape Chope Dchance