2020届高三英语一轮复习模块7Unit4课件.ppt（无音视频素材）

1、高中英语 BOOK 7模块7Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 高中英语 B O O K 7 模块7 U n i t 1 U n i t 2 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom在给你的邮件中提到他对中国新近出现的一种共享单车“Mobike”很感兴趣,并请你做个简要介绍。参考词汇:二维码the QR code佳作晨读赏析 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友T o m 在给你的邮件中提到他佳作晨读赏析精彩美文Dear Tom,I am more than delighted to know you show great interest in shared bikes,which hav

2、e received increasing attention home and abroad.It is my pleasure to introduce them to you.When you spot a shared bike,what you need to do is just scan the QR code on the bike to unlock it and enjoy your trip.Not only are shared bikes environmentally friendly and convenient,but also they charge low

3、rates and can be parked almost anytime and anywhere,佳作晨读赏析精彩美文D e a r T o m,佳作晨读赏析which gives them advantages over other means of public transport.With Mobike entering the UK,I cant help but wonder about its situation there.Could you please be kind enough to tell me something about that?Yours sincer

4、ely,Li Hua佳作晨读赏析w h i c h g i v e s t h e m a d v a n t a佳作晨读赏析名师点睛1.文章体裁:应用文电子邮件。2.行文逻辑:引出话题介绍共享单车询问对方情况。3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:more than(非常),show great interest in(对很感兴趣),home and abroad(国内外),introduce sth to sb(把某物介绍给某人),cant help but do sth(不得不做某事,只好做某事)等。佳作晨读赏析名师点睛1.文章体裁:应用文电子邮件。佳作晨读赏析4.句式句法:运用了

5、多样化的句式结构。如:宾语从句:you show great interest in shared bikes;定语从句:which have received increasing attention home and abroad,which gives them advantages over other means of public transport;时间状语从句:when you spot a shared bike;主语从句:what you need to do;倒装句:not only are shared bikes environmentally friendly an

6、d convenient等。佳作晨读赏析4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:宾语.单词荟萃(一)基础词汇(汉译英)1.n.人行横道;十字路口,交叉点;穿越 2.vt.运送,输送;表达 3.vt.延迟,延期 4.(undertook,undertaken)vt.&vi.承担,从事;承诺,答应 5.n.(常规)路线 6.n.时间表,时刻表 7.(arose,arisen)vi.出现,产生crossing 基础自主梳理convey postponeundertakeroute timetable arise.单词荟萃c r o s s i n g 基础自主梳理c o n v e y p o8.

7、n.骑自行车的人 9.n.&vi.&vt.撞车;碰撞;倒闭;崩溃 10.vt.处以罚金(二)基础词汇(英译汉)1.departure n.2.authority n.3.split(split,split)vi.&vt.4.user-friendly adj._ 基础自主梳理cyclistcrashfine 离开,出发权力,权威;官方,当权者;批准,授权 分割,(使)分开;撕开,割破方便用户的,便于使用的8.n.骑自行车的人 基础自主梳理c y c l i s t5.anniversary n.6.platform n.7.port n.8.pedestrian n.adj.9.tyre n.

8、10.beer n.(三)拓展词汇1.adv.遗憾地,不幸地,可惜地 adj.不幸的 _adj.幸运的 n.机会,运气,命运 基础自主梳理周年纪念日站台,月台;平台;讲台,舞台港口;(计算机)端口行人,步行者行人(使用)的轮胎啤酒;一杯(或一罐)啤酒 unfortunately unfortunate fortunate fortune 5.a n n i v e r s a r y n.2.adj.令人难以置信的,非常坏(或非常好、非常极端)的 _adj.可信的 v.相信 3.n.所有权,产权 n.拥有者 v.拥有 adj.自己的 4.n.建筑师 n.建筑学;建筑风格;建筑式样 _adj.建

9、筑学的;建筑方面的 5.vt.&vi.扩大,扩展,增大 n.扩大,补充;扩大物,放大物(尤指照片)adj.放大的;增大的;扩展的 基础自主梳理unbelievablebelievableownershipowner ownarchitectbelievearchitecturearchitectural enlargeenlargementenlarged2.a d j.令人难以置信的,非常坏(6.n.增加,增长;成长,生长 v.增加,生长,种植 7.n.询问,咨询;调查,查究,探究 v.询问;打听;调查 8.adj.每年的,一年一次的 adv.每年地,一年一度地 9.n.预订,预约;保留意见

10、 n.储备,储存;自然保护区vt.储备;保留;预约 10.n.离开,出发;背离,违反 v.离开,启程,出发 11.adj.准时的,守时的 adv.准时地 n.准时 基础自主梳理growthgrowenquiryenquireannualannually reservationreservedeparturepunctualdepartpunctuallypunctuality 6.n.增加,增长;成长,生长 v.12.adj.好斗的,挑衅的,富于攻击性 adv.侵略地;有闯劲地;攻击地 n.进攻;侵略 13.adj.喝醉的 n.醉汉,酒鬼 vt.喝酒 n.饮料 14.vt.违犯,违反;侵犯 n

11、.违反,违犯,违背;违反行为 15.n.负荷,负载;大量,许多 vt.装载,装上,装入 vt.加载,上传 vt.下载.短语检测1.drop off 2.traffic jam 基础自主梳理aggressiveaggressivelyaggression drunkdrinkviolateviolation loaddownload upload中途下客或卸货堵车,交通堵塞1 2.a d j.好斗的,挑衅的,富于3.link up 4.at()intervals 5.put through 6.decide on/upon 7.put off 8.turn up 9.fill in 10.a h

12、andful of 基础自主梳理联合,连接每隔距离/时间给某人接通(电话);使经历决定,选定推迟,延迟;使反感出现,到来;调高(音量等)填写(表格);消磨(时间)少数的,少量的3.l i n k u p 基础自主梳理联合11.split up 12.speed up 13.arise from 14.有的名声/声誉 15.通向;导致,导向 16.为了纪念 17.符合某人;适用于某人 18.密切注意,戒备,提防 基础自主梳理分组,分解,分离(使)加速起因于,由引起have the distinction of doing sthlead toin honour ofbe true of sbwa

13、tch out for1 1.s p l i t u p 基础自主梳理19.说服某人接受或同意某事 20.开具,填写(表格或文件);能够听清或看清;理解 21.正在修理中 .佳句再现1.wouldrather than宁愿而不愿Why many people choose to travel by airplane _by ship?为什么许多人宁愿选择乘飞机旅行而不愿乘船呢?基础自主梳理talk sb over/round to sthmake outunder repairwould rather than1 9.说服某人接受或同意某事 2.“情态动词+have done”表示对过去已发生

14、的事情的一种虚拟推测However,most trains to London only went to the outer city limits,because building railway tracks into the city _many old buildings.但是,大部分通往伦敦的火车只到外伦敦的边界,因为在市区修建铁路会损坏许多古建筑。3.as引导状语从句 better ways for digging tunnels were developed,the first railway tunnel under the River Thames was dug in 18

15、84.随着更好的挖掘隧道方法的发展,第一条经过泰晤士河的地铁隧道于1884年被挖掘。基础自主梳理would have damagedAs2.“情态动词+h a v e d o n e”表示对过去已发生的事情的4.why not为什么不So,on the oldest underground system today?那么,今天为什么不乘坐最古老的地铁去旅行呢?5.tooto太而不能Many cyclists fail to pay attention to the cars that surround them,and often ride cars to allow them space a

16、nd time to stop.许多骑自行车的人没有注意到他们周围的汽车,并经常因为太靠近汽车而没有给它们留出停下来的空间和时间。基础自主梳理why not take a triptoo close to4.w h y n o t 为什么不基础自主梳理w h y n o t 基础自主梳理基础自主梳理基础自主梳理基础自主梳理基础自主梳理基础自主梳理考点互动探究单词点睛1 convey vt.运送,输送;表达(1)conveyto 将运往/送往;把传达给(相当于communicateto);把过户给convey sb/sth from A to B 把某人或某物从A地运送到B地convey one

17、s appreciation to sb for sth 因某事向某人表示感谢(2)conveyer/conveyor n.运送者,传播者考点互动探究单词点睛c o n v e y v t.运送,输送;表达【图解助记】考点互动探究【图解助记】考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the readers a strong impression.Others try to convey certain emotions.有些诗歌以一种令读者印象深刻的方式讲述故事或描述

18、事物,而有些诗歌是为了传递某些情感。(2)单句填空The message(convey)here is clear:“Actions speak louder than words.”考点互动探究conveyed【活学活用】考点互动探究c o n v e y e dHe insisted that all the injured should be(convey)from the spot to the hospital at once.In this letter,I would like to convey my sincere appreciation _you for your ass

19、istance.The house will not(convey)to you until the agreement has been signed.考点互动探究conveyedto be conveyedH e i n s i s t e d t h a t a l l t h e i n j u考点互动探究2 unfortunately adv.不幸地,可惜地,遗憾地(1)unfortunate adj.不幸的,可惜的;不适当的be unfortunate to do sth 做某事是不幸的be unfortunate in doing sth 做某事是不幸的be unfortunat

20、e that 是不幸的(2)fortunate adj.幸运的(3)fortunately adv.幸运地考点互动探究2 u n f o r t u n a t e l y a d v.考点互动探究(4)fortune n.财富;命运;运气make a fortune 发财have the good fortune to do sth 有好运气/机会做某事tell sbs fortune 算命seek ones fortune 寻找致富及成功之道try ones fortune 碰运气考点互动探究(4)f o r t u n e n.【活学活用】(1)Unfortunately his fat

21、her died,leaving the family even worse off.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家庭更加艰难。(2)单句填空It was (fortune)enough to escape from being injured in the accident.I had the good (fortunate)to be chosen for a trip abroad.(fortune),George cannot be with us today.Im pleased to accept this award on behalf of him.考点互动探究fortun

22、atefortune Unfortunately【活学活用】考点互动探究f o r t u n a t e f o r t u n e 考点互动探究(1)postpone sth/doing sth=delay doing sth=put off doing sth 延迟做某事postpone sth to/till/until 将某事延迟到(2)动词后能用doing作宾语的词或短语还有:dislike,enjoy,excuse,finish,mind,miss,practise,require,deny,avoid,suggest,cant help,give up,insist on等。3

23、 postpone vt.(to arrange for an event,etc.to take place at a later time or date)推迟,延迟考点互动探究(1)p o s t p o n e s t h/d o i n g s t【活学活用】(1)The government had to postpone the new proposal because a lot of people were opposed to it.因为许多人都反对这项新的提议,政府不得不推迟它。(2)单句填空They postponed (send)an answer to the re

24、quest.We (postpone)the match from March 5th to March 19th.The meeting (postpone)to Friday.考点互动探究sendingpostponed has been postponed【活学活用】考点互动探究s e n d i n g p o s t p o n e d h考点互动探究4 load n.负荷,负载;大量,许多 vt.装载,装上,装入(1)a load of/loads of(=a lot of/lots of)大量的,许多的take a load off sbs mind 使某人如释重负(2)load

25、 down 给加以重负load 装上,装入 loadinto把装到里loadwith 使装满;使受重压be loaded with 装满;充满up考点互动探究4 l o a d n.负荷,负载;大量,许多考点互动探究(3)unload v.卸,取下;取出download v.下载overload v.使负荷过重;使超载考点互动探究(3)u n l o a d v.卸,取下;取出【活学活用】(1)Often this earliest form of advertising involved a newly arrived ship loaded with goods.这种最早期的广告形式常常涉

26、及新到达的装满货物的船。(2)单句填空He went to the company to load his car with cheap toys.The boy was loadedwith his heavy schoolbag.考点互动探究updown【活学活用】考点互动探究u p d o w nStanding on the bank,the children watched the ship loaded _all kinds of goods.We got a loadcomplaints about the loud music.考点互动探究withofS t a n d i n

27、 g o n t h e b a n k,t h e c h i考点互动探究5 arise(arose,arisen)vi.出现,产生(1)arise from/out of=result from由而引起;由而产生;从中产生(2)arise指“出现,发生,产生;起床”考点互动探究5 a r i s e(a r o s e,a r i s e n)【易混辨析】arouse指“唤醒,激起”,后常跟抽象名词。rise使用范围较广,指“升起,上升,增长”,也可指“起立,起床,地位升高”等。raise一般指“升起,举起,增加(程度、价格等);提高(音量);提出;种植(农作物);养育,抚育(子女)”等。

28、How did the quarrel arise?争吵是怎么发生的?A thin curl of smoke arose lazily from the cabin.一缕轻烟从小屋上袅袅升起。考点互动探究【易混辨析】考点互动探究Her strange behaviour aroused our suspicions.她的古怪行为引起了我们的怀疑。The moon has risen above the hills.月亮已经从山上升起。He raised a hand in greeting.他举起手表示问候。考点互动探究H e r s t r a n g e b e h a v i o u

29、r a r o u s e d 【活学活用】(1)Its the easiest thing in the world to miscalculate how long itll take to do all the work especially when new issues ariselike illness,family problems,computer breakdowns,trouble at work,and all the other things错误地估计要花多长时间来做所有的工作,是世界上最容易的事情,特别是当新问题出现的时候像疾病、家庭问题、计算机故障、工作中的麻烦以及

30、所有其他事情考点互动探究【活学活用】考点互动探究(2)单句填空He had wanted to live in China long before the opportunity _(arise),because he was drawn to the energy and activity of the country.These changes arise differences in climate and nature of the country.考点互动探究arosefrom(2)单句填空考点互动探究a r o s e f r o m (3)用arise,rise,raise,ar

31、ouse的适当形式填空Generally speaking,the problems between parents and children often from lack of communication.Although the standard of living ,many children cant get along well with their parents.In order to support the family,parents have to _ early in the morning to go to work.Maybe,it childrens motiva

32、tion to study hard when they realize the hardship their parents suffer.考点互动探究arise has been raised rise/arisewill arouse(3)用a r i s e,r i s e,r a i s e,a r o u s e考点互动探究短语储存1 put through 给某人接通(电话);使经历put up 提升,提高;建造;留宿;推荐put away 放好,储存put back 把放回原处put 推迟;脱掉put out 生产;熄灭 put on 穿上;增加off考点互动探究短语储存1 p

33、 u t t h r o u g h 给某人接考点互动探究put down 平定,镇压;放下;记下put forward 提出put up 容忍put aside撇开,不考虑;留出,备用put together 合在一起put our/your/their heads together 集思广益,共同商量with考点互动探究p u t d o w n 平定,镇压;放下;记下w i t【活学活用】(1)They put all the students through the placement test.他们让所有的学生参加分班考试。(2)单句填空Could you put me to the

34、 manager,please?Put your toys in the cupboard when youve finished playing.Please put the dictionary on the bookshelf when youve finished with it.考点互动探究throughawayback【活学活用】考点互动探究t h r o u g h a w a y b a c k If youre planning a trip to the museum,be sure to put at least an hour and a half.Put your n

35、ame and address.考点互动探究downasideI f y o u r e p l a n n i n g a t r i p t o 考点互动探究2 turn up 出现,到来;调高(音量等)turn 背叛 turn around/round 转过来,转身;翻转turn down 调低,关小;驳回,拒绝turn in 上交;归还turn()into 变成,变为turn off 关掉turn away把拒之门外against考点互动探究t u r n u p 出现,到来;调高(音量等)t u考点互动探究turn on 打开turn 证明是,结果是;关掉(灯)turn over 把

36、翻过来,翻倒;营业额达turn to 翻到,转到;求助于;转向out考点互动探究t u r n o n 打开o u t考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)Dont worry.Im sure your missing glasses will turn up sooner or later.别着急,我相信你丢失的眼镜迟早会被找到的。(出现)(2)As the weather was too cold in the street,he turned up the collar of his coat.街上天气太冷了,他把大衣领子翻了起来。(翻起)考点互动探究【活学活用】考点互动探究(3)用适当的介词或

37、副词填空Many reporters were turned from the door.He said he was a doctor but later he turned to be a cheat.As the kettle began to sing,he went over to turn the gas.I feel cold and Id like to turn the heat a little.Have you all turned your homework assignments?awayoutoffupin考点互动探究(3)用适当的介词或副词填空a w a y o

38、u t o f f考点互动探究3 speed up(使)加速(1)with amazing/all speed 以惊人的速度/全速at full/top/high/low speed 全/高/低速 a speed of以的速度 pick up/gather speed 逐渐加快速度(2)speed away/off 疾驰而去speed by(时间)很快地过去,飞逝at 考点互动探究3 s p e e d u p (使)加速(1)w i t考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)We must promote the cooperation of international trade in servic

39、es and speed up the transformation and upgrading of the economic structure.我们必须提升国际贸易服务合作,加速经济结构的转型和升级。(2)单句填空You notice that your breathing has speeded a bit.I was already out of breath following the students running _full speed.up at 考点互动探究【活学活用】u p a t The car runs at a speed 75 kilometres per ho

40、ur.The weeks sped and soon it was time to go back to school.He sped his car the accidental site.考点互动探究of by away/off T h e c a r r u n s a t a s p e e d 7考点互动探究4 fill in 填写(表格);消磨(时间)(1)fill out 膨胀;扩张;长胖fillwith用填充fill up 填补;装满fill in for 暂时代替;临时补缺(2)be filled with(=be full of)装满了/充满了考点互动探究4 f i l l

41、 i n 填写(表格);消磨(时间【活学活用】(1)For example,just one of his cantaloupes filled the entire house with its sweet smell,and the taste was even sweeter.比如,只要一个他的哈密瓜就能使整个房子里都充满了香味,而且它吃起来就更甜了。(2)Draw an outline (再画细节).(3)The 68-year-old artists works (充满了色彩),which vividly express his fond feelings towards South

42、-east Asia.(4)The waiter(斟满)everyones glass.考点互动探究before you fill in the details are full of/are filled with colours filled up【活学活用】考点互动探究b e f o r e y o u f i l l i n考点互动探究5 decide on/upon 决定,选定(1)decide to do sth 决定做某事decide against 决定不(2)make a decision 做出决定考点互动探究5 d e c i d e o n/u p o n 决定,选【活学

43、活用】(1)Decide on a new course and make one decision at a time.选定一个新的课程,并且一次只做一个决定。(2)单句填空But,strangely enough,it did not take me long (decide)on Toms birthday present.We didnt have enough money,so finally we decided buying a car.I want to think about it a bit longer before I make a (decide).考点互动探究to

44、decide against decision【活学活用】考点互动探究t o d e c i d e a g a i n s t 1 Why would many people choose to travel by airplane rather than by ship?为什么许多人宁愿选择乘飞机旅行而不愿乘船呢?句型透视【句型公式】wouldrather than宁愿而不愿考点互动探究 1 Wh y w o u l d m a n y p e o p l e c h o o【相关拓展】“wouldrather than”中的rather than意为“而不愿”(相当于 instead o

45、f)。The children would walk there rather than take a bus.孩子们宁愿步行去那里,而不愿乘公共汽车。【相关拓展】(1)当rather than位于句首时,可翻译为“与其”。Rather than work in such bad conditions,he would give up.与其在这样差的条件下工作,他宁愿放弃。考点互动探究【相关拓展】考点互动探究(2)ratherthan意为“与其说倒不如说”,相当于morethan。I was rather surprised than frightened.与其说我是害怕,还不如说我是惊讶。(

46、3)rather than常常和prefer连用构成句型:prefer to do sth rather than do sth。Id prefer to read in the library rather than stay at home.我宁愿在图书馆看书,也不愿待在家里。(4)would rather后接从句时,从句的谓语动词应用虚拟语气:would rather sb/sth did sth(虚拟现在或将来);would rather sb/sth had done sth(虚拟过去)。考点互动探究(2)r a t h e r t h a n 意为“与其说倒不如说”【活学活用】(1

47、)Jack preferred to go into business alone rather than team up with anyone else.杰克情愿独自经商,不愿与人合作。(2)单句填空Peter would rather he (attend)the meeting yesterday.He went to the park in the evening than in the morning.Id prefer(do)it in this way rather than in that way.考点互动探究had attendedrather to do【活学活用】考点互

48、动探究h a d a t t e n d e d r a t h e r(3)一句多译约翰宁愿跟妈妈一起去也不愿待在家里。_ _(preferto)_(prefer torather than)_(wouldrather than)_(would ratherthan)考点互动探究John preferred going with his mother to staying at home.John preferred to go with his mother rather than stay at home.John would go with his mother rather than

49、 stay at home.John would rather go with his mother than stay at home.(3)一句多译考点互动探究J o h n p r e f e r r e d g o2 As better ways for digging tunnels were developed,the first railway tunnel under the River Thames was dug in 1884.随着更好的挖掘隧道方法的发展,第一条经过泰晤士河的地铁隧道于1884年被挖掘。【句型公式】as引导时间状语从句考点互动探究2 A s b e t

50、t e r w a y s f o r d i g g i n g 【句式点拨】as在此处作连词,引导一个时间状语从句,意为“随着”。“with+n.+宾语补足语”这一结构也有“随着”的意思。The boy was singing a popular song as he was cycling.这个男孩一边骑车一边唱一首流行歌曲。As time passed,things seemed to get worse.随着时间的推移,事情似乎变得更加糟糕了。考点互动探究【句式点拨】考点互动探究【相关拓展】as作连词时,还可以作“因为,由于;按照,正如”讲。as也可以表示让步,意为“虽然,尽管”,可