人教英语选修7Unit5usinglanguage(共27张)课件.ppt（无音视频素材）

1、unit 5 using languagePeru Learning targets Improve the ability to analyse the structure of reading material Aquire the reading skills for Gap-filling（七选五）（七选五）Part IpractisingPart II discussing and Applying Part IIISummarizingPart IVEnhancing(提高提高)Read the passage,and fill in the blanks with the giv

2、en options（七选五）Part IpractisingPeru P44PERU Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests,high mountains and desert coastline.1 .The following tours are based at Cuzco,the site of the ancient capital of the Inca civilization.Tour 1 Experi

3、ence the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up.During this four-day walking tour,you will be amazed by mountain scenery and ancient ruins we pass on our hike.On the last day,we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes.2 .Tour 2 A full-day trip by road from Cuz

4、co to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside.From Puno,we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca,stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people.These floating islands and the Uros Indians houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake.3 .Return to Puno on the f

5、ourth day for your flight back to Lima.Tour 3 Spend four days high in the Andes at Cuzco.4 .Admire the Spanish architecture,enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets.Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a guided tour of the ruins

6、and the royal tomb of the Inca king.Tour 4 _5_.From here youll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve,which holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area.Form the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of a local guide.A.Learn about its history and visit th

7、e museums.B.Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.C.A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about their life.D.A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle.E.It is a popular tourist destina

8、tion.F.Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.G.TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes.GFACD Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests,high mountains and desert coa

9、stline.1 .The following tours are based at Cuzco,the site of the ancient capital of the Inca civilization.A.Learn about its history and visit the museums.B.Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.C.A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn mor

10、e about their life.D.A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle.E.It is a popular tourist destination.F.Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.G.TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes

11、.Part II discussing and Applying 同词复现同词复现代词提示代词提示干扰项干扰项F小结一：小结一：词汇复现词汇复现1）复现：作者在文章上下文不同的位置对）复现：作者在文章上下文不同的位置对同一个概念同一个概念进行进行重复重复描述。描述。复现关系：复现关系：原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现、派生词原词复现、同义词复现、近义词复现、反义词复现、派生词复现等复现等。2）同范畴词：）同范畴词：是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇是指跟此词汇相关或同一领域的词汇在文章中共同出现。在文章中共同出现。你可以你可以在选项中找到与此词汇最接近的词，在选项中找到与此词汇最接近

12、的词，从而达到快而准。从而达到快而准。fall fell beauty beautiful act action matemate roommatemate policepolice policepoliceman （畴：范畴）jacket(jacket(夹克夹克)clothes()clothes(衣服衣服)夹克是衣服中的一种。夹克是衣服中的一种。如：如：fruitfruit：apple,orange,bananaapple,orange,banana furniture bed,table,armchair furniture bed,table,armchair sports:runnin

13、g,swimming,jumping sports:running,swimming,jumping类别类别具体具体小结二小结二 主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。(考试说明)The logical of the contextStructure of the text （Gap-fillingGap-filling）PERU Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests,high mountai

14、ns and desert coastline.1 .The following tours are based at Cuzco,the site of the ancient capital of the Inca civilization.Tour 1 Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up.During this four-day walking tour,you will be amazed by mountain scenery and ancient ruins we pass on our hike.On

15、the last day,we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes.2 .Tour 2 A full-day trip by road from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside.From Puno,we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca,stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros

16、 people.These floating islands and the Uros Indians houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake.3 .Return to Puno on the fourth day for your flight back to Lima.Tour 3 Spend four days high in the Andes at Cuzco.4 .Admire the Spanish architecture,enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and

17、 take some time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets.Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a guided tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king.Tour 4 _5_.From here youll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve,which holds the record for the most bird sig

18、htings in one area.Form the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of a local guide.A.Learn about its history and visit the museums.B.Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.C.A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about

19、their life.D.A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle.E.It is a popular tourist destination.F.Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.G.TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes.GFACDA

20、travel brochure 大标题大标题 小标题小标题 首段首段（general introduction;thesis statement）尾段（conclusion）Tour 2 A full-day trip by road from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside.From Puno,we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca,stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people.Th

21、ese floating islands and the Uros Indians houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake.3 .Return to Puno on the fourth day for your flight back to Lima.Tour 3 Spend four days high in the Andes at Cuzco.4 .Admire the Spanish architecture,enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some

22、 time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets.Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a guided tour of the ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king.A Learn about its history and visit the museums.C A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about their l

23、ife.Part II discussing and Applying 同筹词同筹词A代词提示代词提示CStep 3 转折转折 因果因果 解释解释 并列（顺序）并列（顺序）Tour 1 Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up.During this four-day walking tour,you will be amazed by mountain scenery and ancient ruins we pass on our hike.On the last day,we arrive at the ruins o

24、f Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes.2 .Part II discussing and Applying A.Learn about its history and visit the museums.B.Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.C.A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about their

25、life.D.It is a popular tourist destination as it is close to the famous Inca ruins of the city of Machu Picchu.E.Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.F.TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes.G A short flight from Cuzco takes you

26、 from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle.代词提示代词提示小结三：小结三：代词提示代词提示 代词是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概代词是指代前面提及的名词或形容词概念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代念，巧妙利用这样的指代关系和根据代词的词的单复数差异单复数差异可以准确而快速地解题。可以准确而快速地解题。it:it:单数名词或整个句子；单数名词或整个句子；they/them:they/them:复数名词；复数名词；one:one:单数可数名词；单数可数名词；that:that:不可数名词或句子；不可数名词或句子；this:this:

27、单数名词或句子；单数名词或句子；these/those:these/those:前句的复数名词。前句的复数名词。Tour 4 _5_.From here youll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve,which holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area.Form the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of a local guide.Part II discussing

28、 and Applying 大标题大标题 小标题小标题 首段首段 尾段尾段 段落内位置段落内位置PERU Peru offers a variety of experiences from ancient ruins and centuries-old Spanish villages to thick forests,high mountains and desert coastline.1 .The following tours are based at Cuzco,the site of the ancient capital of the Inca civilization.Tour

29、 1 Experience the jungle and its diverse wildlife close up.During this four-day walking tour,you will be amazed by mountain scenery and ancient ruins we pass on our hike.On the last day,we arrive at the ruins of Machu Picchu in time to see the sunrise over the Andes.2 .Tour 2 A full-day trip by road

30、 from Cuzco to Puno with fantastic views of the highland countryside.From Puno,we travel by boat across Lake Titicaca,stopping on the way at the floating islands of the Uros people.These floating islands and the Uros Indians houses are made of the water plants that grow in the lake.3 .Return to Puno

31、 on the fourth day for your flight back to Lima.Tour 3 Spend four days high in the Andes at Cuzco.4 .Admire the Spanish architecture,enjoy some excellent Spanish cuisine and take some time to bargain for some souvenirs at the colourful markets.Take the train up to Machu Picchu for a guided tour of t

32、he ruins and the royal tomb of the Inca king.Tour 4 _5_.From here youll travel by boat to your accommodation in a forest reserve,which holds the record for the most bird sightings in one area.Form the guesthouse you can explore the jungle in the company of a local guide.A.Learn about its history and

33、 visit the museums.B.Peru has abundant plants from desert grasses to vast areas of jungle.C.A full-day stay with a local family gives you an opportunity to learn more about their life.D.A short flight from Cuzco takes you from the Andes into the lowlands of the Amazon Jungle.E.It is a popular touris

34、t destination.F.Spend the day visiting the ruins of this ancient Inca city before catching the train back to Cuzco.G.TRAVEL PERU offers tours for all ages and tastes.FDACG 考纲解读：考纲解读：主要考查考生对文章的主要考查考生对文章的整体内容整体内容和和结构结构以及以及上上下文逻辑意义下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。的理解和掌握。1.主旨概括主旨概括：文章的标题、段落小标题、段落主题句：文章的标题、段落小标题、段落主题句 2.衔接衔

35、接 词汇的衔接词汇的衔接(lexical cohesion)(1)代冠词指代代冠词指代 it,they,this,that,these,the(2)词汇复现词汇复现 原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词原词、同源词、同义词、近义词、反义词 等复现等复现 3.上下文逻辑意义上下文逻辑意义(logical coherence)看连接词，问答，以及上下文解释说明等关系，也就是看连接词，问答，以及上下文解释说明等关系，也就是上下文逻辑关系上下文逻辑关系Part IIISummarizing history resource capital famous cities places of interes

36、t Tick the aspects about describing a place in this passage.location land features population weather area PeruCapital_PositionOn the Pacific coast of _A narrow _ belt；_ running parallel to the coast High,flat _ in the southeastResourceA wide variety of plants and _ wildlifeHistory_ by Spain from th

37、e 16th century;Independent in _Famous city_LimaSouth AmericacoastalThe AndesplainsGoverned1821abundantMountainsCuzcoDiscussion:What are the differences between the two introduction of Peru?1.The first is a factual report about the history and geography of Peru.The second is from a travel brochure an

38、d describes tours to places in Peru.2.The first one is to give factual information about Peru and the second is to sell tours in Peru.Differences1.The brochure text uses opinion adjectives such as excellent(food),great(souvenirs),fantastic(views)while the textbook does not.2.The first text is writte

39、n in more formal language and does not address the reader.The second text has a more informal style which includes the use of contractions(youll be amazed)and the pronouns we and you.3.The main purpose of the first text is to give factual information about Peru.The main purpose of the brochure is to sell tours in Peru.Although the brochure also gives factual information,this is not the main reason for writing the text.