Howdoyougettoschool教学课件完整版.ppt
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1、2022-10-1train n.火车火车subway n.地铁地铁bus n.公共汽车公共汽车bike n.自行车自行车take the train ride the biketake the bustake the subway I ride my/a bike to school.How do you get to school?He walks to school.How does he get to school?1bListen and write the numbers next to the correct students in the picture.1.Bob2.Mary
2、3.John4.Paul5.Yang Lan6.Jim23456take the bustake the train1cMake conversation with your partner.ride a bikewalkA:How do you get to school?B:I take the subway.She _.takes the subwayHow does Mary get to school?He _.takes the trainHow does Bob get to school?He _.How does John get to school?takes the bu
3、sThey _.How does Paul and Yang Lan get to school?walkfifty-eightone hundred and threeHow long?Twenty-five minutes.How far?Ten kilometers(公里公里).nine hundredWrite the correct number next to the word.sixty-one _ seventy-two _ eighty-four _ ninety-nine _ one hundred and five _two hundred _61728499105200
4、2aListen and repeat the numbers.84 105 99 200 72 61 Listen and complete the chart.takes the buswalks20 minutes2bListen again.Check your answers in 2b.2cone hour and 30 minutes60 kilometers 2 kilometersB:It takes him twenty minutes.20 minutesA:How does Tom get to school?B:He walks to school.A:How lon
5、g does it take?A:How does Jack get to school?B:He takes the bus to school.A:How long does it take?B:It takes about 30 minutes.6:307:00 30 minutesI _.How do you get to school?2dIt takes _.How long does it take?Its about _.How far is it from to?Student A is Jane and Student B is Tom.Use the informatio
6、n in 2b to make conversations.Read the conversation and fill in the blanks.takes the bus rides the bike20 minutes2e15 minutes10 kilometers10 kilometers20 minutesRole-play the conversation.15 minutesYes,I ride it to school every day.Hey,Jane?Is this your new bike?Listen to the conversation and comple
7、te it.Lisa:Hey,Jane.Is this your new bike?Jane:Yes.I _ it to school every day.How do you _?Lisa:I usually _.Jane:_ is it from your home to school?rideget to schooltake the busHow farLisa:Im not sure about 10 _?The bus ride _ about 20 minutes._ does it take you to get to school?Jane:About 15 minutes
8、_.Its good exercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,_ at school.Jane:You,too.kilometerstakesby bikehave a good dayHow long take+the/a+交通工具交通工具+to+地点地点 =get/go to+某地某地+by+交通工具交通工具 e.g.He often takes the subway to work.=He goes to work by subway.乘坐某种交通工具去某地乘坐某种交通工具去某地1.take the subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁注意注意:当当home,here,there 作地
9、点时作地点时,不加不加to。e.g.Linda takes the bus home.琳达乘公交车回家。琳达乘公交车回家。1.I take the train to school.=I get to school _.2.She takes the subway to school.(同义句同义句)She _ to school _ _.by traingetsby subway3.Jenny rides the bike to school=Jenny gets to school _ _.4.Mr.Wang walks to school.(同义句同义句)Mr.Wang _ to scho
10、ol _ _.getson footby bike2.Lisa:How long does it take you to get to school?丽萨:你到学校需要用多少时间?丽萨:你到学校需要用多少时间?Jane:About 15 minutes by bike.简:骑自行车大约简:骑自行车大约15分钟。分钟。1)It takes+人人+时间时间+to do (事情事情)是是一个十分常用的句型,其中动词一个十分常用的句型,其中动词 take 表表示示“花费花费(时间时间)”。例如:例如:It usually takes me five to ten minutes to get ther
11、e by bus.乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分乘坐公交车去那儿我通常要花五到十分 钟的时间。钟的时间。做某事花费某人多长时间做某事花费某人多长时间It takes sb.some time to do sth.e.g.It takes me ten minutes to get to school by bike.骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。骑车去上学花费我十分钟时间。其中其中“时间时间”可用可用long(长久长久)、a short time(短时短时)等来表示。另外,等来表示。另外,“人人”和和“所做的事情所做的事情”则可视具体的上下文进则可视具体的上下文进行省略。行省略。例如:例如:
12、It doesnt take long to walk there.走着去那儿花不了多长时间。走着去那儿花不了多长时间。Itll only take you a short time.只花你一小会儿时间。只花你一小会儿时间。2)“by+交通工具交通工具”属固定介词短语,表属固定介词短语,表示示“乘坐、使用某种交通工具乘坐、使用某种交通工具”。例如:例如:by bus 乘公交车乘公交车 by train 坐火车坐火车 by bike 骑自行车骑自行车请注意,英语中请注意,英语中 on foot 表示表示“步行;步行;走路走路”,而不是,而不是 by foot 或或 on feet。3.every
13、 adj.每一每一,每个每个 every day 每天每天 every week 每周每周 e.g.我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。我爷爷每天乘公共汽车去图书馆。My grandpa goes to the library by bus every day.20 minutes2 hours12 minutes How long does it take you to school?It takes me 10 minutes to get to school by bus.1.你怎样去学校?我骑车去学校。你怎样去学校?我骑车去学校。2.她怎样去学校?她乘火车去学校。她怎样去学校?她乘火车去学校
14、。How do you get to school?I ride the bike(to school).=I get to school by bike.How does she get to school?She takes the train(to school).=She gets to school by train.一、将下列句子译成英语。一、将下列句子译成英语。1.Tom takes the bus to school.2.I walk to school every day.Tom gets to school by bus.I get to school on foot ev
15、ery day.3.They go to the USA by plane.They take the plane to the USA.二、写出下列句子的同义句。二、写出下列句子的同义句。1.They ride their bikes to school.(就划线部分提问)就划线部分提问)2.It takes 50 minutes to get here.(就划线部分提问)就划线部分提问)_ _ _ get to school?_ _ _ it take to get here?How do theyHow long does三、句型转换。三、句型转换。five kilometers10 m
16、inutesseven kilometers25 minutestwo kilometers8 minutesUse the following information to make conversations.1.ride a bike=by bike 骑自行车骑自行车2.take the subway=by subway 乘坐地铁乘坐地铁3.take the train=by train 乘坐火车乘坐火车4.take a plane=by plane 乘坐飞机乘坐飞机5.take the bus=by bus 乘坐公车乘坐公车6.walks=on foot 走路、步行走路、步行7.get
17、 to 到达到达 8.How far is it from to?从从到到多远?多远?9.How long does it take?需要多长时间?需要多长时间?10.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花某人多长时间做某事花某人多长时间做某事Translate the conversation.你如何上学?你如何上学?我骑自行车。我骑自行车。How do you get to school?I ride my bike.她如何上学?她如何上学?她通常坐公交车。她通常坐公交车。How does she get to school?She usually takes
18、the bus.上学需要花费多少时间?上学需要花费多少时间?大约大约15分钟。分钟。How long does it take to get to school?It takes about 15 minutes.你从家到学校多远?你从家到学校多远?仅有大约两公里。仅有大约两公里。How far is it from your home to school?Its only about two kilometers.简走路上学吗?简走路上学吗?不,她不是。她骑车自行车。不,她不是。她骑车自行车。Does Jane walk to school?No,she doesnt.She goes by
19、 bike.他们上学坐公交吗?他们上学坐公交吗?不,他们不。他们走路。不,他们不。他们走路。Do they take the bus to school?No,they dont.They walk.1.How do/does+某人某人+_?某人怎么去某地某人怎么去某地?how是疑问副词是疑问副词,本句中用来提问本句中用来提问_ 等。等。如如:你叔叔通常怎样去香港?你叔叔通常怎样去香港?_出行方式出行方式get to 某地某地How does your uncle get to Hong Kong?2.回答方式有两种回答方式有两种:A:某人某人+take(s)+_+to 某地。某地。B:某人某
20、人+get(s)to 某地某地+_ 如如:我叔叔乘飞机去香港。我叔叔乘飞机去香港。_ _the 交通工具交通工具 by 交通工具交通工具 My uncle takes the plane to Hong Kong.My uncle gets to Hong Kong by plane.3.it takes sb.some time to do sth.意为:意为:_ 如如:步行大约要花我步行大约要花我15 分钟的时间。分钟的时间。_ 做作业大约花费简做作业大约花费简30分钟的时间。分钟的时间。_ _It takes me about 15 minutes to walk.It takes Ja
21、ne 30 minutes to do her homework.某事花费某人某事花费某人时间时间 4.如果对时间段提问的话,就用如果对时间段提问的话,就用 _+does it take sb.to do sth.?句型。句型。How longe.g.How long does it take to walk to school?How long does it take to do her homework?5.对两地间的距离提问下列句型:对两地间的距离提问下列句型:_+is it _ 某地某地 _ 某地?某地?如如:从他家到服装店多远?从他家到服装店多远?_ is it _ his hom
22、e _ the clothes store?从北京到上海有多远?从北京到上海有多远?_ is _ from Beijing _ Shanghai?How farfrom totoHow far itHow farfrom to1.How does Mike get to school?_2.How long does it take to get home?_3.How far is it from here?_4.Do your friends go to school by bus?_5.Does your dad drive his car to work?_a.Yes,they do.
23、b.No,he doesnt.c.He rides his bike.d.Its five kilometers.e.About 15 minutes.Match the questions with the answers.Then practice them.3acedab1.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句,对出行方式提问对出行方式提问,故用故用c作答。作答。2.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句,对时间提问对时间提问,故用故用e作答。作答。3.特殊疑问句特殊疑问句,对距离提问对距离提问,故用故用d作答。作答。4.一般疑问句一般疑问句,主语为第三人称复数主语为第三人称复数,故用故用a作答。作答。5.一般疑问句一般
24、疑问句,主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数,故用故用b作答。作答。1.school/you/get to/do/how _?2.to/school/get to/does/how long/take/it _?3.school/your/from/it/is/how far/home/to _?4.you/to/walk/do/school _?5.ride/their bikes/do/school/your friends/to _?Use the words to make questions.3b1.看句子末尾的标点,可知这五个句子都看句子末尾的标点,可知这五个句子都是问句。是问句。
25、2.先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动先在所给的词汇中找特殊疑问词或助动词等。词等。3.判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。判断该句是一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句。4.特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+助动词助动词+动动词词(词组词组)+其他?其他?5.一般疑问句一般疑问句:助动词助动词+动词动词(词组词组)+其他?其他?2.How long does it take to get to school?1.How do you get to school?3.How far is it from your home to school?4.Do you walk to school?5
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