人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 2 单元综合测试卷(无听力含答案解析).docx
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1、人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册 Unit 2 单元综合测试卷选择题部分第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAmsterdam,the capital and most populous city in the Netherlands,is one of the most popular travel destinations in the world,famous for its beautiful canals,top art museum,cycling culture,
2、and Red Light District.Here are some of the key points to remember as you plan your trip to Amsterdam.Must-See AttractionsMost visitors begin their Amsterdam adventure in the Old Centre,which is full of traditional architecture,shopping centers,and coffee shops.Youll also want to check out Amsterdam
3、s Museum Quarter in the South District,which is great for shopping at the Albert Cuyp Market and having a picnic in the Vondelpark.The top museums to visit are the Rijksmusuem,the Ann Frank House,and the Van Gogh Museum.The Canal Ring is a UNESCO World Heritage Site that was originally built to attr
4、act wealthy home owners and is a popular place for celebrity spotting and nightlife today.TransportationTravelers should be aware that Amsterdam Airport Schiphol is one of the busiest airports in the world.This airport is located about 15 kilometers southwest of city center.You can catch a train fro
5、m Schiphol to Amsterdam Central Station,which has many connecting routes.Its typically not a good idea to drive a car to the city center because traffic is heavy and parking is difficult to find.Cycling is incredibly popular here,and its easy to find cheap bike rentals around town.Amsterdam has a fl
6、at terrain(地形) and is a great city to explore on foot.Money Saving TipsUnless you really want to see the tulips(郁金香) blooming,avoid booking between mid-March and mid-May.This is when hotel and flight prices rise.Look for accommodations in Amsterdams South District,where rates are generally cheaper t
7、han in the city center.Buy train tickets at the machine instead of the counter to save a bit of money.Instead of hiring a tour guide,hop on a canal boat.Theyre inexpensive and will give you a unique point of view of the city.Check out our homepage to view price comparisons for flights,hotels,and ren
8、tal cars before you book.21.Which attraction was built with the original purpose of drawing the rich?A.Albert Cuyp Market.B.The Ann Frank House.C.The Van Gogh Museum.D.The Canal Ring.22.Which means of transportation is not advisable in Amsterdam according to the passage?A.The plane. B.The train.C.Th
9、e car. D.The bike.23.Which way can help visitors save money in Amsterdam?A.Seeing the tulips blooming in spring.B.Avoiding accommodating downtown.C.Buying car tickets at the machine.D.Hiring a local tour guide.BA science teacher from rural Kenya who gives away most of his salary to help poorer stude
10、nts has been awarded the title of the worlds best teacher and $1 million, beating 10,000 nominations (提名) from 179 countries. Peter Tabichi, 36, a maths and physics teacher at Keriko Secondary School in Pwani village, has won the Varkey Foundation Global Teacher Prize 2019.Tabichi gives away 80% of
11、his income to help the poorest students at the poorlyequipped and overcrowded school who could not otherwise afford uniforms and books. More than 90% of his students are from poor families and almost a third are orphans or have only one parent. Many students have to walk 7 km along roads that can be
12、come impassable in the rainy season to reach the school and the area can be affected by drought and starvation.Despite only having one computer, a poor Internet connection and a studentteacher ratio of 581, Tabichi started a “talent nurturing club” and expanded the schools science club, helping stud
13、ents design research projects of such high quality that many now qualify for national competitions. His students have taken part in international science competitions and won an award from the Royal Society of Chemistry after using local plant life to generate electricity (发电). Tabichi and his four
14、colleagues also give struggling students onetoone tuition in maths and science, visiting students homes and meeting their families to identify the challenges they face.Accepting the prize, Tabichi said Africas young people would no longer be held back by low expectations. “Africa will produce scient
15、ists, engineers and entrepreneurs whose names will be one day famous in every corner of the world,” he said.24What made Peter Tabichi win the prize in 2019?AGiving away $1 million to education.BTeaching in a secondary school for 36 years.CFighting drought and starvation in Africa.DHelping the poorer
16、 students in rural Kenya.25Why did Tabichi start the “talent nurturing club”?ATo contribute most of his income.BTo expand national competitions.CTo assist students in designing research projects.DTo encourage students to grasp opportunities.26Which of the following best describes Peter Tabichi as a
17、teacher?AIndependent. BCaring.CHumorous. DInteresting.27What can we infer from the last paragraph?AAfrican education cost is expected to get lower.BAfrica is in desperate need of young scientists.CTabichi is not pleased until he is known worldwide.DTabichi has high expectations of young Africans.CWh
18、ile visiting the North Pole in winter may not be at the top of your bucket list,the everchanging ICEHOTEL, which opened its doors to visitors on December 14 this year, may change your mind. 200 km north of the Arctic Circle in the Swedish village of Jukkasjrvi, the hotel, which is carved entirely fr
19、om ice, is rebuilt annually.The 35 rooms, built to accommodate visitors on all kinds of budgets, vary from expensive suites to basic rooms that are furnished with just an icy bed and a reindeer skin. Among the highlights this year is the “Spruce Woods” suite. Sculpted by Christopher Pascoe and Jenni
20、e OKeefe of Canada, it describes a camping scene complete with a classic microbus, a forest, and even an artificial campfire.There is also the artfullycarved “Living Ocean” suite to remind visitors of the importance of saving our oceans. The room is full of carved sea life that includes coral and a
21、shark “swimming” right over the ice bed. “The suite is inspired by global warming and the overfishing that affects our oceans,” says artist Jonathan Paul Green. “I also think the idea of using frozen water from a river in northern Sweden to create an ocean with shells, fish, and coral is exciting.”T
22、he nearby “Haven” suite is a “magical gate of ice” guarded by two large animals. “We are inspired by the meeting between people and want to create an experience that stimulates curiosity and creativity,” says artist Jonas Johansson. “It feels like a dream to get to work with ice that allows our love
23、 for light, shine, and reflection to wander freely from thought to creation.”Regardless of whether visitors select the carved suites or the basic ice rooms, the temperature is always set to a bonechilling 5! That is why guests are advised to snuggle(蜷伏) up inside sleeping bags and wear gloves and wi
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