写作中的高级表达 -妙记1： “180个”五星级词汇“添光彩”.doc

1、写作中的高级表达妙记1 “180个”五星级词汇“添光彩”1make full/good use ofWe should make full/good use of our time to do useful and productive things.make the most ofYoud better make a timetable so that you can make the most of every minute.take advantage ofWe should take advantage of the opportunity to visit the place of

2、interest.2take effective/appropriate measures to do sth.We should take effective/appropriate measures to fight against pollution.take immediate measuresIt is vital for the government to take immediate measures to deal with the situation.3spare no effort(s) to do sth.We should spare no effort(s) to b

3、eautify our environment.4make great efforts to do sth.The government has made great efforts to control water pollution.5develop/form the habit of doing sth.We should develop/form the habit of taking notes while reading.6break away fromFrom now on, we ought to break away from the bad habit.7have/be a

4、 great influence onNews media have a great influence on peoples mind.have/be a positive/good influence onI thought Sue would be a good influence on you.have/be a negative/bad influence onI dont think a warm winter always has a negative influence on our life.Those socalled friends of hers have a bad

5、influence on her.8have a good/bad effect onListening to your teacher carefully in class will have a good effect on your studies.As we all know, spending too much time on TV may have a bad effect on our work and health, especially on our eyes.9do (great) harm to sb.The poor behavior has done great ha

6、rm to the image of China, which is really shameful.do no harm toIf properly treated, waste does no harm to the environment.be harmful toSmoking is harmful to your health.10do sb. more harm than goodAlthough the project will make a lot of money for our city, we do think it will do us more harm than g

7、ood.11the advantages far outweigh the disadvantagesFrom what has been discussed above, we may draw the conclusion that the advantages of the bicycle far outweigh its disadvantages and it will still play essential roles in modern society.12have an advantage overUnder such circumstances, little animal

8、s have an advantage over larger ones.13strengths and weaknessesYoud better take into account your own strengths and weaknesses before choosing a major.14be beneficial toWhats more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.benefit sb. a lot/a great dealIn su

9、mmary, this programme has benefited me a great deal.benefit (a lot) from sth.Now the public are benefiting more and more from scientific and technological progress.15be equal toThey do not realize that wasting time is equal to wasting a part of their valuable life.16take into account/considerationWe

10、 should take into consideration all aspects of the problem, and then make the right decision.Everything taken into consideration, I think we should allow them to keep animals in zoos.17contribute toRiding bicycles contributes greatly to peoples physical fitness as well as easing traffic jams.Finally

11、, some good English learning websites contribute a lot to my improvement in English grammar.18add toThe snowstorm added to our difficulties.19make a contribution to/make contributions toIf everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful.20devote

12、 oneself/ones life toThe villagers all show respect for the old man because he has devoted all his life to the education in the remote mountain village.devote ones time/money toHe devoted all his free time to playing the piano.21make great sacrificesA man who wishes to succeed has to make great sacr

13、ifices.22sign up forYou can go to your monitor to sign up for the competition before April 20th.23provide sb. with sth./provide sth. for sb.The majority of students believe that parttime jobs will provide them with more opportunities to develop their communication skills.The school provided food for

14、 the students.24lead sb. to do sth.The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society.25lead toAs we know, smoking can lead to lung cancer.26cause sb. to do sth.His illness caused him to lose his memo

15、ry. 27result inThe flood resulted in a considerable reduction in production.28result fromHis failure resulted from not working hard enough.29for lack ofThe project was hung up for lack of funds.lack(及物动词)He apparently lacked the desire to learn.be lacking in (a quality)Shes lacking in confidence.30h

16、ave access toFew students have access to excellent sports facilities in the countryside.At present, many people do not have access to clean drinking water in the world.31go from bad to worseA recent survey shows that the health of the students in our school has been going from bad to worse in the pa

17、st three years.32be expected toEveryone in the class is expected to participate in the discussion.33lie inHappiness lies not in the mere possession of money; it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative effort.34make great progressWith his help, we have made great progress in our stu

18、dies.35made great achievementsThey have made great achievements in every field.36achieve/accomplish the goalYou actually lack the motivation and desire to achieve the goal.If wed all work together, I think we could accomplish our goal.37(a dream) come trueI will study hard to make my dream to become

19、 a computer expert come true.38witnessed/seeThe first few years in the 21st century has witnessed the rapid rise of China as a world economic power.The year 2017 saw a sharp increase in the number of overseas travelers compared with the year 2016.39for the sake ofI think we should eat less food for

20、the sake of our health.40be likely toStatistics indicate that depressed people are more likely to become ill than normal people are.41organize various activitiesAt the same time, schools should organize various activities so that students can enjoy their school life.42be addicted toMany students are

21、 addicted to playing video games and cant concentrate on their studies, which has become the focus of media attention.43take up too much time/space (room)Also, advertisements take up too much time on TV and the radio.The old books take up too much room. You should consider how to deal with them.44ta

22、ke upI took up painting as a hobby when I was eleven.45take on a new lookIn recent years, with the rapid development of economy, my hometown has taken on a new look.46imageLittering makes our school dirty, doing great harm to the image of our school.47take it for granted thatA teacher cannot take it

23、 for granted that students always do their homework.48enrich our lives/enrich the life of sb.The aim of the activities is to enrich the lives of foreign students.49share sth. with sb.I am very glad to share these materials as well as my experience in preparing and taking the College Entrance Examina

24、tion with others.50share the interest with sb.In the English corner, I meet many friends, who share the same interest with me.51share happiness and sorrowWe should share happiness and sorrow with our friends.52take an active part inI take an active part in various activities in and outside my school

25、 and have been able to keep a really good relationship with those around me.53apply for the positionI am writing to apply for the position of Sales Manager advertised in last Fridays China Daily.54have a good command of (a language)Applicants are expected to have a good command of English.master (a

26、language)It takes patience and hard work to master English.55broaden our horizonsFurthermore, it is helpful to broaden our horizons and improve our understanding of the world.56make a differenceBy helping those kids, I feel I can make a big difference to their future and make a small contribution to

27、 society.If everyone does one thing for our school, I believe it will make a big difference and that we will turn our school into a better place to study and live in.57regard . asThe Great Wall is regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the World.consider . (to be/as)We dont consider our customers (

28、to be) mere consumers; we consider them (to be) our friends.think of . as .I dont really think of myself as a businesswoman.58in returnBesides, they made great sacrifices to get the medals, and they should get something in return.The nature has given us so much. But look at what we have done in retu

29、rn for its generosity.59take/seize/grasp the opportunityYou should grasp the opportunity and have a try.60on behalf of sb.I feel greatly honored to speak on behalf of my classmates at this farewell party for Mrs. Smith.61keep/bear in mindWe must bear (keep) in mind that wasting time is equal to wast

30、ing your life.62be faced withEvery student will be faced with the question when he passes the College Entrance Examination: should we choose a good major or a good university first?Faced with difficulties, they never give up and try their best to find a way out.sb. faces sth./sth. faces sth.Facing t

31、his, we can find a proper time to have a hearttoheart talk with them, trying to remove the misunderstanding.63speak highly ofOur headmaster spoke highly of my classmates at the meeting.think highly ofTo admit your fault and apologize really needs a lot of courage. However, if you succeed doing that,

32、 others will think highly of you.speak ill of sb.She is the only one of the girls I know who likes to speak ill of others behind their backs.64call forThe serious situation calls for immediate action to reduce pollution.65call on sb. to do sth.The Ministry of Education calls on students to exercise

33、for an hour every day, in the hope that they will enjoy good health all their lives.66appeal to sb. to do sth.The police appealed to the public, in particular students, not to go to the above areas to avoid unnecessary injuries.67in particularOf all the subjects, I like English in particular.He made

34、 some remarks to nobody in particular and said goodbye.68matterWhat matters is not whether you work independently or with a crew but whether you have independent ideas and thoughts.It doesnt matter how much formal schooling youve had; what matters is whether you have real ability and learning.countE

35、very minute counts when it comes to studying.69a matter of time/moneyStick to your plan and its only a matter of time before you succeed.70adapt/adjust oneself toAs time went by, I gradually adjusted myself to the new school life.I know you are worried about your studies and dont know how to adapt y

36、ourself to the new environment.71get used to/get accustomed toWe have got accustomed to living in an airconditioned room.72based onHe is going to write a book based on this experience.base . on .You should base your opinion on facts.73(sb.) aim to doIm aiming to get a high score in this English test

37、.(plan, action) be aimed atThis policy is aimed at increasing production.74date back to/date fromStanding on the top of the mountain is an ancient tower dating back to hundreds of years ago.75consist of/be made up ofThe program consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling

38、, story telling and so on.Our class consists of/is made up of twenty boys and twentytwo girls.76be located in/onFirstly, citizens will have easy access to it because Shanghai Museum is located in the center of the city.The city is located on the Yangtze River.77live up to ones expectationsI have bee

39、n working hard so as to live up to my parents expectations.78stick toI think making a practical plan and sticking to it will be of great importance.79do sb. a favorI will never forget how proud I felt when I did a favor for a foreigner on the Great Wall.80an approach toWe should adopt an appropriate

40、 approach to dealing with the problem.81approachThe time is fast approaching when we have to make a decision.As you approach the town, youll find the college on the left.82techniqueThat factory introduced a new technique to improve the quality of the product.83around the cornerThe summer vacation is

41、 around the corner. Do you have any plans?84make preparations for/in preparation forMr. Wu advised them to make preparations for the coming exams.We have been busy reviewing in preparation for the coming exams.85it occurred to me thatIt occurred to me that I had left my schoolbag at home.86put forwa

42、rdThe proposals they put forward at the meeting were of little significance.87attach great importance toMy parents always attach great importance to my getting a good education.88put/lay/place emphasis onWhen it comes to how to learn English effectively, I think we should put emphasis on reading as

43、well as grammar.89time and energyWe should devote our time and energy to our studies so that we can serve the people better in the future.90both physically and mentallyNot only does smoking waste your time and money, but it also does harm to your health both physically and mentally.91compared with .

44、Compared with the town, the country is very quiet.92increase byWe aim to increase sales by 10 percent.on the increaseGlobal levels of noise pollution are on the increase.93decrease byThe traffic accidents in the city decreased by 30% last year.on the decreaseIn our school the number of students who

45、are addicted to computer games is on the decrease.94reduceAs a result, costs will be reduced by as much as 90%.95the former . the latter .Lucy and Jane are both my friends. The former is a clerk in a bank and the latter teaches English in a middle school.96in advanceI ought to have told you the enco

46、uraging news in advance.97in vainI tried to persuade him to give up the plan, but in vain.98considerate/thoughtfulIts considerate/thoughtful of you to have prepared everything for me.99optimisticI am cheerful, optimistic and get along well with my classmates.100lose heartDont lose heart. Whatever di

47、fficulties you are faced with will be overcome in the end.101frustratedWe shouldnt feel frustrated about failures and hardships, but should make full use of them to adjust and perfect ourselves.frustratingAlthough at times English learning is frustrating, it is well worth the effort.102be disappointed with sb.My teachers are disappointed with me. I must reduce the time I spend playing computer games.be disappointed at sth.He was disappointed at not gett