Unit4 Developing ideas语言点（ppt课件）-2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、After twenty years Language points William sydney porter,_ pen name was O.Henry,was a world-famous American short story writer.In his stories,he often focused _ the everyday life of ordinary people in New York City at that time.His stories are best known _ their surprise/surprising endings.whoseonfo

2、r adj.每日的每日的 daily普通人普通人因为因为而出名而出名be known for be known as 作为作为而出名而出名I read daily news every day.adv.每一天每一天=concentrate on The short story“After Twenty Years”_(set)in New York on a cold,dark night.Most people have left work to go home,and this part of the city is now quiet.A policeman _ is checking

3、the area sees a man outside a shop.He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face.They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.is setwho/that be set inbe set in 以以为背景为背景leave work leave work 下班下班go up to sb.go up to sb.走向某人走向某人have a chat with sb.about sth.chat with sb.about sth.

4、改写改写:A policeman _(check)the area sees a man outside a shop.checking有时有时定语从句定语从句可转化可转化成成非谓语非谓语做做后置定语后置定语.Para.1 “Twenty years ago tonight,”said the man,“I _(dine)here at Big Joe Bradys with Jimmy Wells,my best chum,and the finest chap in the world.He and I _(raise)here in New York,just like two brot

5、hers,together.I was eighteen and Jimmy was twenty.dinedwere raised1.dine with sb._ sth.have dinner with sb._sth.2.抚养；筹集；举起；提高抚养；筹集；举起；提高 The next morning I was to start _ the West to make my fortune.You couldnt have dragged Jimmy out of New York;he thought it was the only place _earth.on forhead/sta

6、rt/leave for.set off/out for动身出发去动身出发去.on earth 究竟究竟on(the)earth 在世界上在世界上/在地球上在地球上/在地上在地上_ the earth 在地里面在地里面inonon(2020新课标新课标III）The artist was finally humbled by the greatest artist _ earth-mother nature.这位艺术家最终这位艺术家最终被被世界上最世界上最伟大的艺术家伟大的艺术家-大自然的母大自然的母亲亲所折服所折服。on Well,we _(达成一致达成一致)that night that

7、we would meet here again _(exact)twenty years from that date and time,_(无论我们的状况如何无论我们的状况如何)or from what distance we might have to come._(我们认为我们认为)in twenty years each of us ought_(have)our destiny worked out and our fortunes made,whatever they were going to be.We figured/thought that to have no matt

8、er what our conditions might beagreedexactly no matter+引导词引导词(what/where/when.)意为意为“无论无论”,“不管不管”，引导表示让步的状语从句。，引导表示让步的状语从句。Para 2“It sounds pretty 1._(interest),”said the policeman.“Rather a long time between meets,though,it seemsto me.Havent you heard from your friend since you _(leave)？”interesting

9、left 1.prettyadv.非常非常,相当相当adj.好看的好看的,漂亮的漂亮的n.漂亮的人漂亮的人/物物2.2.主句（完成时）主句（完成时）+since+since 从句（一般过去时）从句（一般过去时）Para 3“Well,yes,for a time we corresponded(通信通信),”said the other.“But after a year or two we lost track of each other.You see,the West is a pretty big proposition(事业事业),and I kept hustling(拼拼命命)a

10、round over it pretty lively.But I know Jimmy will meet me here if hes alive,for he always was the truest,staunchest(忠实可忠实可靠的靠的)old chap(朋友朋友)in the world.Hell never forget.I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight,and its worth it if my old partner turns up.”桂林值得一游。桂林值得一游。(用用 worth+定从定从

11、翻译翻译)Guilin is a city is worth visiting.be worth doing 值得做某事值得做某事(主动表被动主动表被动)be worthy of being done 如果你是出题者，请和你的出题组成员将如果你是出题者，请和你的出题组成员将JimmyJimmy留给留给BobdBobd的便条改编成语法填空题。（讨论的便条改编成语法填空题。（讨论3 3分钟，把你设的空挖分钟，把你设的空挖出来，并陈述考查的考点出来，并陈述考查的考点)课本课本 p46(p46(设设4-64-6个空个空)Bob,I was at the1._(appoint)place on time

12、.When you 2._(strike)the match 3._(light)your cigar,I saw it was the face of the man 4._(want)in Chicago.Somehow I couldnt do it 5._(my),so I went around and got a plain clothes man 6._(do)the job.appointedstruckto lightwantedmyselfto do1.adj.修饰修饰 n.2.时态时态/不规则动词不规则动词3.3.to do表目的表目的 为了点燃为了点燃.4.4.非谓语做

13、定语非谓语做定语 被通缉的人被通缉的人5.5.do sth(by)oneself 自己做自己做6.6.get sb to do sth 让某人做某事让某人做某事 We We are about toare about to learn the learn the following vocabulary.following vocabulary.vocabularyprove v.用法用法inspiring adj.词性词性anxious adj.搭配搭配+近义词近义词fortune n.词性词性+近义词近义词 反义词反义词turn up n.turn 的词组的词组appointed adj.

14、词性词性+搭配搭配ashamed adj.用法用法have sb./sth.done 1.prove1.prove v.用法用法 P881.The advice you put forward proves(to be)_(use),which helps me make great advances in my English.sth.prove(to be)+“被证明是被证明是/结果是结果是”(系动词系动词)用主动形式表示用主动形式表示 意义，不能使用意义，不能使用 语态。（语态。（P89P89名师点津）名师点津）prove sb./oneself/sth.(to be)+adj./n.证

15、明证明某人某人/自己自己/某物某物是是.(.(实义实义动词动词)2.This race proves her an excellent coach.3.If given the chance,I will do everything I can to prove _ (me)to be fit for the job as a volunteer teacher.4.I will prove my ability and devotion _ you if given the chance to be admitted into your company.prove sth/oneself t

16、o sb 向某人证明某物向某人证明某物/自己自己usefulmyselfto新课程新课程 P88 被动被动被动被动adj./n.131.(结果证明是结果证明是)the 12 men on the train are murderers(杀人犯杀人犯)/criminals.It is proved thatIt is proved that=It turns out that.?2.inspiring 2.inspiring adj.词性词性 P89inspiring adj.(物物)adj.(人人)v.n.inspired 受鼓舞的受鼓舞的inspire 鼓舞；启发鼓舞；启发inspirati

17、on 灵感灵感我的梦想激励着我不断努力学习。My dream inspires me to keep studying hard.My dream inspires me to keep studying hard.inspireinspire sbsb.to do to do sthsth.激励某人做某事激励某人做某事keep keep doingdoing sth.sth.继续做某事继续做某事3.anxious 3.anxious adj.搭配搭配+近义词近义词 P89anxious adj.n.adv.be anxious about=be worried aboutbe anxious

18、 to do sth.be eager to do sth.be long to do sth.The girl is anxious/worried about her test/examination.I am eager/long to be admitted by Peking University in three years.=anxietyanxiouslywith anxiety confusion 困惑地困惑地 surprise 吃惊地吃惊地in in 安慰信安慰信/建议信建议信Just ease your anxiety.It is proved that if we ca

19、n transfer anxiety into motivation(动力动力),there is nothing that can prevent you from moving forward.ease v.缓解缓解;减轻减轻词性词性+近义词近义词/反义词反义词 P90碰运气碰运气发财发财幸运做某事幸运做某事 opposite wordsimilar wordadj.adv.Male air bring is Signs Creepiest god air fish land.1.As is shown in the story,Bob went to the west with the

20、aim of _(赚大钱赚大钱).And he went back to see his friend Jimmy 20 years later._(fortunate),he got arrested(逮捕逮捕)for he didnt observe the law.making a big fortuneUnfortunately2.I am fortunate _ (have)such a good friend like you who usually inspire me to be a better person.(感谢信感谢信)to have5.有关turnturn的词组 P9

21、02345Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill may.Air fish land.Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill.Air saying fruitful were hath waters divided fill may.Air saying fruitful were hath waters.turn on turn offturn up turn downturn to sb.for helpturn out turn in turn over 打开打开关闭关

22、闭调高音量；调高音量；appear调低音量调低音量;refuseask sb.for helpprovehand in翻身，移交翻身，移交turn v.24take ones_ 轮流轮流take turns to do/in doing.轮流做轮流做_turn 依次地；替换地依次地；替换地_turns 轮流地轮流地Its ones turn to do sth.该轮到某人做某事了该轮到某人做某事了 a turning point 转折点转折点turn in by turn n.6.appointed adj.appointed adj.词性+搭配 P9026appointed appointe

23、d adj.v.n.appointappointappointappointmentmentappoint sb.appoint sb.任命某人为任命某人为.appoint sb.sth.appoint sb.sth.委派某人做某事委派某人做某事 P91P91 （5,65,6）与某人约会与某人约会/预约某人预约某人make/have make/have an aan appointment with sb.ppointment with sb.Last week,you _(与我约好了与我约好了).But I am ashamed that I cant trun up _(在约定的时间在约定

24、的时间).as/to beto domade an appointment with meat the appointed time7.ashamedashamed adj.adj.用法 P91281.I am ashamed to say that I lied to you just now.2.She is deeply ashamed of her shameful/shameless behavior yesterday.3.I feel ashamed(that)I have to break my promise.多可惜多可惜!队长因为心脏病队长因为心脏病,不能参加这次比赛了。不

25、能参加这次比赛了。It is a shame that the team captain couldnt (参加参加)this race/competition (由于由于)her heart disease.=!The team captain couldnt participate in this race/competition because of/due to her heart disease.because of/due tobecause of/due toparticipate inparticipate inWhat a shameWhat a shameashamed a

26、shamed adj.adj.n.n.shamepity29 (令他感到羞耻的是令他感到羞耻的是),his unethical(不道德的不道德的)behavior was exposed to(曝光曝光)the public by his wife.To his shameto ones+n.令某人感到令某人感到.的是的是 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是 令某人开心的是令某人开心的是令我感到惊讶的是，令我感到惊讶的是，Bob是一个罪犯是一个罪犯!To my surprise,Bob is a criminal!to ones surpriseto ones delight8.8.have sb.

27、/sth.donehave sb./sth.done 的的用法用法 P91have+sb/sth+done 让让/使使.被被.;.;使遭受使遭受.Unfortunately,he had his smartphone (steal)last night.stolen升级表达升级表达修自行车修自行车 fix/repair the bicycle have the bicycle fixed/repaired培训新员工培训新员工 train the new employeeshave the new employees trained1).have+宾语宾语+非谓语非谓语(宾补宾补)让让/使使.(

28、.(使役动词使役动词)have sb/sth _ 让某人让某人/事事被被.have sb _ sth 让某人让某人做做某事某事have sb _ sth 让某人让某人一直一直做做donedodoing1.Paying a visit to Beijing will have you _(know)more about Chinese culture.推荐信推荐信2.Can you provide some advice for me to have my written and spoken English _(improve)?求助信求助信 福建卷福建卷3.So interesting ar

29、e his lessons that he can have his students (concentrate)on what he said.knowimprovedconcentrating2).have 有有 (实义实义动词动词)have sth to do 有某事要做有某事要做 (主语做主语做)have sth to be done 强调有某事强调有某事被被做做 （不是主语做（不是主语做)Translate the sentences into Chinese.I have lots of clothes to be washed.Can you help me?I will hav

30、e lots of homework to do this night.At the very beginning,I was extremely (anxiety)about your homework you might spend one hour even two hours completing.However,to my (surprised),most of you handed in your homework at the (appoint)time and shared many amazing endings with me.It is (prove)that you c

31、an use English to express your brilliant ideas.Some of your endings inspire me to think a lot.As a teacher,sometimes I feel (shame)of my poor imagination.(fortunate),I can get some (inspire)from your homework,which makes me inspired.anxious which/that surpriseappointedprovedashamedFortunatelyinspiration