Unit 1 A New Start Using Language (ppt课件) -2022新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx
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1、主讲老师:外研社必修一外研社必修一Module 1 Using Module 1 Using LanguageLanguageStarting OutUnderstanding IdeasDeveloping IdeasUsing LanguageUsing Language第一部分GrammarGrammar七种基本句型 Grammar七种基本句型:主+谓+宾 I saw a white-haired man.He wrote a long letter.主语 谓语宾语课文中其他的主谓宾句型:.I decided to explore a bit.主语谓语宾语Grammar七种基本句型:主+
2、谓 I replied.She agreed.主语谓语还有哪些不及物动词?sleep,exist,stand,rain,happen及物动词与不及物动词的差异?Grammar判断正误 1.Louis happened an accident.2.An accident happend Louis.3.An accident happend to Louis.4.An accident happened.Grammar七种基本句型:主+系+表 I was embarrassed.He was friendly.主语系动词(谓语)表语其他半系动词1.感官系动词:taste,smell,etc2.保
3、持系动词:remain,stay,keep3.似乎系动词:seem,appear4.变化系动词:turn,go,grow,become其他可以充当标语的词1.名词及其词组2.形容词及其词组3.分词及其词组4.数词、代词5.介词及其短语Grammar判断下列句子是否属于正确的“主+系+表”结构:1.The lady grew old day by day.2.Every student grew a tree.3.The cake tastes great.4.The cake tastes greatly.Grammar五种基本句型:主+谓+间接宾语+直接宾语 He gave me a smi
4、le.I passed him a book.主语谓语间接宾语直接宾语间接宾语与直接宾语顺序的互换性:He gave me a smile.He gave a smile to me.Grammar七种基本句型:主+谓+宾+宾补 His words made me a lot more relaxed!The exam made me quite nervous.主语谓语宾语宾语补足语什么可以充当宾语补足语:1.名词 We all called him Jack.2.形容词 We should keep our classroom clean.3.副词 Tony put his dirty s
5、ocks away.4.介词 The girl found herself in a different world.5.分词 The competition made us very excited.6.不定式(及其省略形式)Our teacher asked us to finish the book soon.Grammar请指出如下句子的结构:1.The girl showed the beggar the way to the station.2.Days are getting longer and longer.3.The rain stopped.4.We are waitin
6、g for the snow to stop.5.His dream is to be a superstar.6.Many young peple love extre sports.主谓+双宾主系表主谓主谓宾+宾补主系表主谓宾Grammar修饰成分为名词、形容词、副词以及动词提供额外信息的成分。定语补语状语 副词 He gets up late.介词短语 He gets up in the afternoon.状语从句 He gets up when its already afternoon.Grammar七种基本句型:主+谓+宾+状语 and 主+谓+状语 主语谓语宾语状语 I loo
7、ked at them in panic.She looked after her sister patiently.I breathed deeply.He talked loudly.主语谓语状语Grammar修饰成分为名词、形容词、副词以及动词提供额外信息的成分。定语补语状语 代词 Can I have your name,please?名词 This is a milk bottle.形容词 He has a kind sister.介词短语 The girl in red is my classmate.分词 The girl called Lily is my classmate.
8、定语从句 The gilr who lives next door is my classmate.Grammar词法与句法:谓语的四种基本形式 单谓语 My mother is a nurse.She did her homework.Mary believes his words.并列谓语 I swept the floor and cleaned the kitchen.She woke up,walked to the door and turned on the light.复合谓语 She must have received the message.Tony will be si
9、tting on the plane this time tomorrow.She is singing.I have been living in this city for 20 years.被动谓语 The little boy was praised by his teacher.The meal has been prepared by my mother.The book can be borrowed tomorrow.请画出下列句子中的谓语 Grammar1.Lily has been taking care of her sisters and brothers during
10、 the past years.2.The lady,suprised at the childs appearance,stood at the door.3.Summer has gone.4.The books were organized neatly by Tom.5.The students can review the lessons in the afternoon.6.The girl was ready.has been taking care ofstoodhas gonewere organizedcan reviewwas第二部分VocabularyVocabular
11、y单词词义变形1词义变形2词义badminton.n羽毛球drama.n戏剧dramatic.a戏剧的;夸张的dramatically.ad夸张地;急剧地band.n乐队;段、带debate.n.v讨论、辩论gym.n健身房;体育活动piano.n钢琴pianist.n钢琴家/演奏者stage.n舞台;阶段photography.n摄影photographer.n摄影师science.n科学scientist.n科学家scientific.a科学的VocabularygymBadmintonDramastagepianobandVocabularyDebateSciencePhotograph
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