Unit 4 Amazing Art Developing ideas语言点（ppt课件） -2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第三册.pptx

1、B3U4 Han Gan and His Horses(Language points)1.Even after more than a thousand years have passed,we can still feel the power within its burning eyes,bared teeth and kicking hooves.介词短语作定语介词短语作定语umore than 超过，多于超过，多于 more than He is more than a writer;he is also a professor.There are more than 6000 st

2、udents in our school.They are more than glad to help.She is more a singer than a writer.The girl is more higher than me.1.Even after more than a thousand years have passed,we can still feel the power within its burning eyes,bared teeth and kicking hooves.Translation即使一千多年过去了，我们仍然可以感觉到它灼即使一千多年过去了，我们仍

3、然可以感觉到它灼热的眼睛、暴露的牙齿和踢蹄的力量。热的眼睛、暴露的牙齿和踢蹄的力量。2.Night-Shining White,now kept in New Yorks Metropolitan Museum of Art,is regarded as one of the most significant horse paintings in the history of Chinese art.过去分词短语作定语过去分词短语作定语 be regarded as 被认为是被认为是 in the history of 在在历史上历史上Translation照夜白图现藏于纽约大都会艺术博物馆，

4、被照夜白图现藏于纽约大都会艺术博物馆，被认为是中国艺术史上最重要的关于马的画作之一。认为是中国艺术史上最重要的关于马的画作之一。regard v.认为，看作认为，看作 n.问候问候(复数复数);关注关注;方面方面 regard sb./sth.as+n./adj.把某人把某人/某物视作某物视作.be highly regarded 受到高度评价受到高度评价 give regards to sb.向某人表示问候向某人表示问候 in this regard 在这一点上；在这方面在这一点上；在这方面v.n.regarding prep.关于，至于关于，至于view/see/consider/look

5、 on/think of.as.3.Its artist,Han Gan,is known for his skill in capturing not only the physical features of the animal,but also its inner spirit and strength.be known as be known for be known to作为作为而著名而著名(职业职业/身份身份)因因而著名而著名(特点特点/特长特长)为为所了解所了解/知道知道(人人)Liu Huan is known as a singer.Guilin is known for

6、her beautiful mountains and rivers.He is known to all in our village.unot only.but(also).“不仅，而且不仅，而且.”在句中常在句中常用来连接两个对等的成分，用来连接两个对等的成分，also可以省略。可以省略。Not only you but also he _ tired of having one examination after another.is3.Its artist,Han Gan,is known for his skill in capturing not only the physica

7、l features of the animal,but also its inner spirit and strength.Translation作画者韩干不仅因擅长捕捉动物的身体特征，作画者韩干不仅因擅长捕捉动物的身体特征，还因擅长捕捉动物的内在精神和力量而出名。还因擅长捕捉动物的内在精神和力量而出名。4.Born into a poor family in the early Tang Dynasty,the young Han Gan had to help support his family by working in a local wine shop.过去分词短语作原因状语过

8、去分词短语作原因状语(be)born into 生于生于之家之家(非谓语表状态非谓语表状态)support his family 养家糊口养家糊口was born with 生来就有某种疾病（或性格生来就有某种疾病（或性格/能力能力等）等）u be born in/on/at 生于（某年生于（某年/某天某天/某地等）某地等）u be born to do/to be 天生适合从事天生适合从事(某项工作某项工作/活动等活动等)5.His artistic talent was discovered by accident when he was sent to the poet Wang Wei

9、s house to collect payment for some wine.by accident 偶然地偶然地 collect payment 收账收账Translation他的艺术才华是偶然被发现的，当时他被派到他的艺术才华是偶然被发现的，当时他被派到诗人王维的家里去收酒钱。诗人王维的家里去收酒钱。6.While waiting at the gate,Han Gan used a stick to draw pictures in the dirt and was seen by the poet himself.时间状从的省略时间状从的省略While(Han Gan was)wa

10、iting at the gate,.Translation在大门口等候的时候，韩干用一根树枝在尘土在大门口等候的时候，韩干用一根树枝在尘土上画画，被王维看见了。上画画，被王维看见了。7.Wang Wei decided to sponsor the young man to study painting and recommended him to a master.sponsor v.资助，赞助资助，赞助 n.资助者，赞助者资助者，赞助者 sponsor sb.to do sth.资助某人做某事资助某人做某事u recommend v.推荐，建议推荐，建议 recommend doing

11、sth.建议做某事建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth.建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 recommend+that+sb.+(should)do sth.u recommendation n.ExerciseI recommend _(buy)the dictionary I bought yesterday.He recommended that we _(read)the books related to our lessons.buying(should)read8.Due to Han Gans natural talent and years of hard wo

12、rk,he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal palace.due to 由于，因为由于，因为 natural talent 天赋天赋 royal palace 皇宫皇宫udue adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的欠款的；预定的；到期的“因为，由于因为，由于”的短语：的短语：8.Due to Han Gans natural talent and years of hard work,he was eventually chosen to serve Emperor Xuanzong in the royal

13、palace.Translation由于韩干的天赋和多年的努力作画，他最终被由于韩干的天赋和多年的努力作画，他最终被选进宫为玄宗皇帝效力。选进宫为玄宗皇帝效力。9.The Tang emperors were very fond of horses.fond adj.喜爱的喜爱的 be fond of sb./sth.喜欢某人喜欢某人/某物某物 be fond of doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢做某事 grow/become fond of.喜欢上喜欢上.(表示动作表示动作)enjoy doing sth.be keen on doing sth.10.Han Gans method,h

14、owever,was differenthe observed the animal itself.观察观察监视监视庆祝庆祝 The police have been observing his movements.Though having lived abroad for years,many Chinese still observe the traditional customs.Chinese people all over the world observe the Spring Festival.遵守遵守uobserve vt.看到；注意到；观察；遵守；庆祝看到；注意到；观察；遵

15、守；庆祝 observe sb.do/doing sth.观察某人做观察某人做(强调过程强调过程)/正在做正在做(强调正在进行强调正在进行)某事某事 observe the customs 遵守习俗遵守习俗u observation n.观察；观察力；监视；评论观察；观察力；监视；评论 make an observation of 对对进行观察进行观察 under observation 在监视下在监视下11.He was a frequent visitor to the royal stables and even moved in to live with the stable work

16、ers for quite some time.move in 搬进新居搬进新居(move into sp.)Translation他是皇家马厩的常客，甚至有很长一段时间和马厩他是皇家马厩的常客，甚至有很长一段时间和马厩饲养工住在一起。饲养工住在一起。12.The horses,whether resting or on the move,offered him plenty of inspiration.The more time he spent observing these animals,the more his understanding of them grew.whether.

17、or.不管是不管是还是还是 on the move 在活动中在活动中 the more.,the more.越越.，越，越.Translation这些无论在休息还是在活动的马都给了他很多灵感。这些无论在休息还是在活动的马都给了他很多灵感。他观察这些动物的时间越长，对它们的了解就越深。他观察这些动物的时间越长，对它们的了解就越深。13.Day after day,Han Gan painted the horses,his brush presenting every detail that he saw with his own eyes.独立主格结构独立主格结构定语从句定语从句u逻辑主语逻辑

18、主语+现在分词现在分词(表主动表主动)u逻辑主语逻辑主语+过去分词过去分词(表被动表被动)u逻辑主语逻辑主语+动词不定式动词不定式(表将来表将来)u逻辑主语逻辑主语+形容词形容词/副词副词/名词名词/介词短语介词短语(表状态表状态)p独立主格独立主格(逻辑主语逻辑主语-n./pron.)结构的常用形式结构的常用形式ExamplesThe guide leading the way,we had no trouble getting out of the forest.导游带路,我们很容易出了森林。The manager looks relaxed,many things settled.许多事

19、都解决了,经理看起来很放松。Such an able man to help you,you will surely succeed sooner or later.这么一个有能力的人帮你,迟早你会成功的。14.It is said that when the Emperor asked Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher,the artist replied,“I have my own teachers,Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my ver

20、y teachers.”It is said that.据说据说.it作形式主语作形式主语it作形式主语的作形式主语的6大句型大句型?it作形式主语的作形式主语的6大句型大句型 It+be+adj.+(of/for sb.)to do sth.It+be no use/useless+doing sth.It+be+形容词形容词+that 从句从句 (形容词：形容词：possible/strange/important.)It+be+过去分词过去分词+that 从句从句(said/thought/believed/supposed/reported.)It+不及物动词不及物动词(seem/oc

21、cur/happen.)+that从句从句 It+be+名词短语名词短语+that从句从句 (名词短语：名词短语：a pity/a fact/a wonder/an honour/an idea/no wonder.)ExamplesIt is necessary for college students to master at least a foreign language.It is no use/useless waiting here.It is reported that 16 people were killed in the earthquake.It occurred to

22、 me that I lost my wallet in his car.我突然想到我把钱丢他车上了。我突然想到我把钱丢他车上了。Its strange that he fail in the driving test.It is a pity that he fails in the competition.在句型在句型“It+be+形容词形容词+that 从句从句”中，从句常用中，从句常用虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为虚拟语气，即从句谓语动词为“should+动词原形动词原形”，should可以省略。可以省略。14.It is said that when the Emperor asked

23、Han Gan to take a master of horse painting as his teacher,the artist replied,“I have my own teachers,Your Majesty.All the horses in your stables are my very teachers.”very adj.同一的，正是的，恰好的同一的，正是的，恰好的(用以加强语气用以加强语气)Translation据说，当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马的大师为师时，他据说，当皇帝让韩干拜一位画马的大师为师时，他回答说：回答说：“陛下，我有我自己的老师。你马厩里所有陛下，我有我

24、自己的老师。你马厩里所有的马就是我的老师。的马就是我的老师。”15.Those who saw Han Gans horse paintings all sang high praises for his unique skill,saying that his horses“could gallop off the paper”.现在分词短语作伴随状语现在分词短语作伴随状语定从定从 sing high praises for 对对评价高评价高think/speak highly of15.Those who saw Han Gans horse paintings all sang high

25、 praises for his unique skill,saying that his horses“could gallop off the paper”.Translation看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他的绝技赞不绝口，说看过韩干的骏马图的人都对他的绝技赞不绝口，说他的马他的马“跃然于纸上跃然于纸上”。16.Even Su Shi,the famous poet of the Song Dynasty,expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words,“The horses

26、painted by Han Gan are real horses.”express ones admiration for.表达表达对对.的的敬佩之情敬佩之情admire vt.赞美，钦佩，羡慕赞美，钦佩，羡慕 admire sb.for(doing)sth.admiration n.with admirationadmirable adj.过去分词短语作定语过去分词短语作定语16.Even Su Shi,the famous poet of the Song Dynasty,expressed his admiration for Han Gan as a master of horse painting with the words,“The horses painted by Han Gan are real horses.”Translation就连宋代著名诗人苏轼也对韩干这位画马大师表示就连宋代著名诗人苏轼也对韩干这位画马大师表示钦佩，他在诗中写到：钦佩，他在诗中写到：“韩生画的是真马。韩生画的是真马。”