2022新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册Unit4语法练习(ppt课件).ppt
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1、1.Tom is the first student _(support)the plan.2.Id like to have a chance _(watch)his live performance.3.Tom took a taxi to the airport,only_(find)his plane high up in the sky.4.The TV series has been on these days,_(appeal)to a lot of audience.5._(appoint)as chairman,Tony held a family get-together
2、to celebrate it.to supportto watchto findappealingHaving been appointed/Appointed课前导学1.不定式做定语不定式做定语(1)不定式做定语表将来。不定式做定语表将来。The student _(present)his new ideas in five minutes is my new roommate.The car _(buy)next week is for my sister.There is a meeting _(hold)this afternoon.(2)用来修饰被序数词、最高级或用来修饰被序数词、
3、最高级或no,all,any等限定等限定的中心词,且与中心词是逻辑上的主动关系。的中心词,且与中心词是逻辑上的主动关系。He was the best man _(do)the job.She was the first woman _(win)the gold medal in the Olympic Games.(3)作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,或者不定式作定语的不定式如果是不及物动词,或者不定式所修饰的中心词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,所修饰的中心词是不定式动作的地点、工具等,不定式后面须有相应的介词。不定式后面须有相应的介词。The Browns have a comfortabl
4、e house to live _.to be boughtto be heldto doto wininto present课中提升(4)常跟不定式作定语的名词有:常跟不定式作定语的名词有:promise,plan,attempt,offer,decision,refusal,failure,ability,chance,opportunity,warning,aim,wish,goal,purpose,dream,choice,right(权利权利)等。等。The ability _(express)an idea is as important as the idea itself.(5
5、)比较:比较:I have a lot of work to do.(_做做)I have a lot of work to be done.(_做)做)You are wandering in the store.Do you have anything _(buy)?I want to go to Beijing.Do you have anything _(buy)?to express主语主语别人别人to buyto be bought2.不定式作状语不定式作状语(1)作目的状语,常用结构为作目的状语,常用结构为to do,only to do(仅仅(仅仅为了)为了),in order
6、 to do,so as to do。He ran fast so as to/in order to catch the first bus.=_ to catch the first bus,he ran fast.I come here only to say good-bye to you.Group activities will be organized after class _(help)children develop team spirit.In orderto help不定式作目的状语,放在句首要加逗号与句子隔不定式作目的状语,放在句首要加逗号与句子隔开,放在句末不加逗号
7、。开,放在句末不加逗号。(2)作结果状语,常用结构作结果状语,常用结构soas to do,suchas to do,enough to do,tooto do,以及以及only to do(表示意表示意外的或事与愿违的结果外的或事与愿违的结果)。Im not so stupid as _(write)it down,He is such a lovely boy as _(love)by everyone.He is too excited _(speak).The boy is old enough _(dress)himself.He searched the room only _(f
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