Unit 3 Understanding ideas 阅读课及单元语言点 （ppt课件+2课时+视频）-2022新外研版（2019）《高中英语》必修第三册.rar

Book 3 Unit 3 The world of science Understanding ideasMen love to wonder，and that is the seed of our science.Emerson人总是爱异想天开，这就是我人总是爱异想天开，这就是我们科学的种子。们科学的种子。爱默生爱默生Every great advance in science has issued from a new audacity of imagination.Emerson科学上的每一重大进步都来自科学上的每一重大进步都来自一种新的大胆的设想。一种新的大胆的设想。爱默生爱默生1.Look at the pictures and talk about how the way we live has changed over time.Discuss the reasons behind these changes.2.Read the title and predict what the passage will we talk about.Read the passage as quickly as possible to match the main idea of each part.1Paragraphs 12 AThe advances in different areas thanks to technology.2Paragraphs 34 BThe inspiration for more inventions.3Paragraphs 58 CGreeting between the interviewer and Richard.4Paragraphs 912 DThe possibility of making time machine.5Paragraphs 1314 EThe ongoing great age of invention.CEABDActivity 3 Choose the sentences that describe Dr Fairhursts opinions.1.Inventions in Ancient China were better than those in the West.2.A lot of todays great inventions are tech-based.3.Today,most inventors prefer working by themselves.4.The desire to solve problems inspires invention.5.A time machine will definitely be invented in the future.1Why does Richard mention the four great inventions in Ancient China?_2.What is Richards attitude to inventing a time machine?Negative.Optimistic.Critical.Supportive.3What do we know about the new great inventions today?AAll of them are techbased.BComputer technology helps a lot.CThe solar technology is always ecofriendly.DA solution to a problem is an invention.To prove the golden ages of invention in history.1The interviewer is talking with Richard about the book_2Ancient China has the four great inventions _3Many advances are made in different fields _43D printing technology has used in many ways，such as _5The intelligent walking house can travel to different places_6The interviewer asks about a time machine because of _Detail reading:read the passage carefully to fill in the blanketsusing GPS technologychanging the world foreverbasing themselves on technologymaking replacement body partswatching too many moviesreferring to the new age of inventionwill be talking pleasure have been based on advances thanks to Read the passage carefully to fill in the blankets start with at the moment walking house ecofriendly 永不言弃永不言弃Think&Share1.If you were the interviewer,what other questions would you ask Dr Richard Fairhurst?2.In your opinion,what else inspires people to invent things?Homework:Write a short passage.Choose one of the objects or an object that you use every day.Predict how it will further change over the next 50 years and explain your reasons.1press v v压，按，靠着；按(按钮或开关)n.n.新闻报道；新闻界；印刷机；出版社The press have been very critical about him and his family._Judging from the press，the concert was a great success._Since the invention of printing press，poems became more popular._She pressed her face against the window with tears running down._Drago pressed a button and the door closed before we walked in._The dictionary was published by Oxford University Press._新闻界新闻界新闻报道新闻报道印刷机印刷机压，按，靠着压，按，靠着按按(按钮或开关按钮或开关)出版社出版社Suggest v.建议提议建议提议;表明表明Suggestion n.suggest doing sth suggest that sb(should)do Some classmates suggest_.一些同学建议我们可以去附近的名胜古迹。Bill suggested _(hold)a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.The manager put forward a suggestion that _.经理提出经理提出建议，我们应该请一个助理。建议，我们应该请一个助理。we can go to places of interest nearbyholdingwe should have an assistant.present.v.陈述；提出(观点、计划等)；呈现；赠 送；星递；颁发adj.出席的，在场的；现在的，当前的n.现在，目前；礼物写出下列句中 present的含义 1)Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an Immigrant story._(2019全国卷)2)Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City Its present population is762._(2018全国卷)3)They gave me presents of their favorite artworks which they had refused to sell to tourists._(浙江高考)4)On the day Joe graduated,he presented the teacher with his most precious possession the picture of a bright yellow sun._(重庆高考)呈现呈现现在的现在的礼物礼物赠送赠送记牢记牢(1)present sb with sth 向某人赠送某物向某人赠送某物 present sth.to sb (2)be present at出席出席 (3)at present=at the present time目前，现在目前，现在 for the present目前；暂时目前；暂时 单句语法填空单句语法填空 5)_ present,these technologies are still expensive though.(2019金国卷金国卷I)6)Wang Hua,our monitor,presented her _the prepared flowers.(陕西高考陕西高考)present用作形容词，表示用作形容词，表示“在场的在场的”时，通常作表语或后置定时，通常作表语或后置定 语；表示语；表示“现在的现在的”时，常用作前置定语。时，常用作前置定语。AtwithIn addition，important advances have been made in medicine and environmental science thanks to increasing computer power._知识拓展(1)in addition tobesidesapart/aside from/as well as 除之外，还(2)additional adj.额外的，附加的造句 你需要钱和时间，此外还需要努力。_即学即练 单句语法填空In addition to _(read)for knowledge，we read for fun and inspiration.His generous donation filled our need for _(addition)funds.此外，由于计算机能力的提高，医学和环境科学也取此外，由于计算机能力的提高，医学和环境科学也取得了重大进展。得了重大进展。You need money and time.In addition，you need hard work.readingadditionalIt is capable of using GPS technology to travel to different places，with computing technology controlling its“legs”_造句 你有能力做得比这更好。_知识拓展be capable of 有能力做某事incapable adj.没有能力(做某事)；不能自理的capably adv.能干地即学即练 单句语法填空The children seem to be totally capable of _(walk)by themselves.If people keep telling you youre _(capable)，you begin to lose confidence in yourself.它可以使用它可以使用GPS技术各处旅行，用计算技术控制它的技术各处旅行，用计算技术控制它的“腿腿”。You are capable of better work than this.walkingincapableAnd it is not just humans who are benefiting in Brazil,people have given a new 3Dprinted shell to a turtle injured in a forest fire!_ _n 伤害；损伤；受伤处伤害；损伤；受伤处 _adj.受伤的受伤的_受伤的人受伤的人例例1 Too much smoking_.吸烟太多会损害嗓音。吸烟太多会损害嗓音。例例2 Three people were killed and_.撞车撞车事故事故(CRASH)中中有三人死亡，五人受伤有三人死亡，五人受伤。并且不仅仅是人类正在受益，在巴西，人们已经给一只并且不仅仅是人类正在受益，在巴西，人们已经给一只在森林大火中受伤的海龟换上了一个在森林大火中受伤的海龟换上了一个3D打印出来的龟壳。打印出来的龟壳。injuryinjuredthe injured will injure the voicefive injured in the crash即学即练即学即练 单句语法填空单句语法填空What he did _(injure)the companys reputation,causing great damage to our company.The woman _(injury)in the car crash is still under treatment in hospital.There is no denying that the attack has done a severe _(injure)to his reputation.小片段填空小片段填空An _man was taken to the hospital，where the doctors found he suffered severe _to the head and arms and they wondered who had _him.一个受伤的人被送到了医院，在那里医生发现他的头部一个受伤的人被送到了医院，在那里医生发现他的头部和胳膊都受到了严重的伤害，他们想知道是谁伤害了他。和胳膊都受到了严重的伤害，他们想知道是谁伤害了他。injuryinjureinjuredinjuredinjuriesinjuredIt has already affected many things in our lives._它已经影响到了我们生活中的很多东西它已经影响到了我们生活中的很多东西affect v._ affection n._effect n._effort n._影响，深深打动影响，深深打动 喜爱钟爱，深情喜爱钟爱，深情作用，影响，结果作用，影响，结果努力努力随堂随堂练习练习1.The dog has transferred his _to his new master.2.The new law will _us all,directly or in directly.3.Modern farming method can have a negative _on the environment.4.I cant put up with people who dont make an_.effectaffectioneffortaffectA mountain on the Moon and a minor planet are named after him._be named after_。His name will remain unforgotten，for the greatest building_.他的名字不会被忘记，因为那座宏伟的建筑是以他的名字命名的。造句 这座桥是用那位献出了生命的英雄的名字命名的。The bridge_.知识拓展in the name of 以的名义；代表under the name(of)用的别名月球上的一座山和一个小星球都是以他的名字命月球上的一座山和一个小星球都是以他的名字命名的。名的。was named after himwas named after the hero who gave his life以以命名命名即学即练即学即练 单句语法填空单句语法填空There are many schools and hospitals _(name)after a great man Shao Yifu.I would like to give you some advice _a friend.namedin the name of(1)minor adj.次要的；不重要的；小的次要的；不重要的；小的minority n 少数；少数民族少数；少数民族in the minority 占少数占少数British households who do not have a car are only in the _Writing an article about two ethnic _The teacher played a relatively _role in the organization.minorminoritiesminorityattach vt.系；贴；系；贴；连接连接Guess what is the meaning of“attach”(教材教材P32)A metal key was attached to the string._He attached a stamp to the envelope._Theyve attached a number of conditions to the agreement._知识拓展知识拓展_n 附件，依恋附件，依恋_固定在固定在；依恋；附属于；依恋；附属于attach importance to _拴系粘贴附加attachment重视重视be attached to 即学即练即学即练 单句语法填空单句语法填空We should attach importance to _(develop)students ability to solve problems.People with disabilities can go anywhere using hightech cameras _(attach)to their head.The hospital _(attach)to the medical college was destroyed in the flood.developingattachedattachedSentence structuresFor example，the title“Franklins Experiment：How Much Is True？”makes it clear what question is being answered within the essay.例如题目例如题目“富兰克林的实验：真实性有多少？富兰克林的实验：真实性有多少？”表明了文章里面表明了文章里面要回答的问题。要回答的问题。“make宾语宾语补足语宾语宾语补足语”是一个常用句式。是一个常用句式。make后的宾语后的宾语是不定式或是不定式或that从句或动名词，宾语补足语是形容词或名词，如从句或动名词，宾语补足语是形容词或名词，如果宾语较长，且宾语后面有补语时，这时往往把形式宾语果宾语较长，且宾语后面有补语时，这时往往把形式宾语it放在放在宾语的位置上，把真正的宾语放在后面。宾语的位置上，把真正的宾语放在后面。与与make用法相同的常用动词还有：用法相同的常用动词还有：find，feel，think，consider等。等。该句型为：该句型为：make/find/feel/think/consideritadj./n.that clause/(for sb.)to do sth.即学即练即学即练 单句语法填空单句语法填空We must make _a duty to protect our common global environment.The rain made it more difficult for us _(finish)the work on time.We think it not right _a child should be left alone in the house.(认为是不对的认为是不对的)We found _difficult to explain to him what happened.(觉得困难觉得困难)itto finishthatit