Unit 1 Developing ideas阅读理解(ppt课件+视频)-2022新外研版(2019)《高中英语》必修第二册.rar
what do you usually eat for dinner?porridgesteamed stuffed bunpancakenoodlesa big mealdough drop vegetable soupHow to eat healthily?You may use the following words:vitamin,nutrition,low-fat,low-salt,low-calorie,low free sugar,high-protein,dietary fibre Is there any connection between eating habits and physical health?What type is the passage?This passage is a column专栏是指由一些具有某种共同点的文章或语篇构成的专栏是指由一些具有某种共同点的文章或语篇构成的自成格局的局部版面。这些文章或语篇具有自成格局的局部版面。这些文章或语篇具有某些共同某些共同的特征的特征,或是同一主题、或是同一内容、抑或是同一或是同一主题、或是同一内容、抑或是同一体裁等等。体裁等等。attract the readerss insterstHealthy you!connectionintroductionLearning to learnVisual information,such as photos and illustrations,can support reading and help you identify the theme and content of a text.Make the most of these images to look for clues to help you understand the text.n.图解,插图图解,插图最大限度地利用最大限度地利用v.确定,发现确定,发现Work in groups.Make comments and suggestions about the lifestyle of each person in the passage.1.Discuss the lifestyle of each person.Use the table to make notes.NameLifestyleEllieJennyTedMikeMaxOne possible answer:No time or energy to cook.Have quick,light dinners.Vegetarian;cook a lot at home with fresh,seasonal fruit or vegetables.Meat-lover;often eat big meat dinners;love sausages.So busy that often bring food from the restaurant or buy frozen food.No fresh food to eat;no time to eat regularly.Find out who might say the sentences below.1.“There is a lot of food from my workplace in our fridge.”2.“You might find bean products in our fridge,but hamburgers?Never!”3.“My fridge is a total mess!All I do is party and hit the books.”d-Mikeb-Jennye-Max4.“There isnt really much in my fridge.Im just to busy and tired to cook at home!”5.“If youre someone who avoids animal products,you wouldnt find anything to eat in my fridge!”a-Elliec-Ted1.What do you think the saying“You are what you eat”means?“You are what you eat”means the food that you eat affects your health,your energy level,your mood,and even your behaviour.Therefore,in order to be fit and healthy,you need to eat fresh and healthy food.2.Do you know of any Chinese sayings about food and health?What is your understanding of them?A closed mouth catches no flies.It suggests that we should be careful about what we eat to keep away from diseases.病从口入病从口入3.What can you do to improve your eating habits from now on?First of all,keep a balanced(均衡的均衡的)diet.Next,stay away from junk food.Whats more,have regular meals.“Cold Truths”?原意是原意是“冰冷的事实冰冷的事实”,结合课文内容,可将标,结合课文内容,可将标理解为理解为冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真实生活方冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真实生活方式式。进一步拓展思维,也可以认为课文中展示的。进一步拓展思维,也可以认为课文中展示的不不良饮食习惯和生活方式终将影响人们的身体健康良饮食习惯和生活方式终将影响人们的身体健康,这也是一个残酷的事实。因此这篇课文的这也是一个残酷的事实。因此这篇课文的意义在于意义在于呼吁人们形成良好的饮食和生活习惯呼吁人们形成良好的饮食和生活习惯。food for thought?本单元的标题本单元的标题“food for thought”也是双关语。也是双关语。food for thought是一个习语,本意指的是是一个习语,本意指的是”something that should be thought about or considered carefully”,意指意指“需要认真考虑的事情需要认真考虑的事情”。本单元主题是多元饮食文化和健康的饮食习惯,谈到本单元主题是多元饮食文化和健康的饮食习惯,谈到了食物了食物“food”,一语双关。,一语双关。Different people have different lifestyles.Elli works _adoctor.She doesnt cook very often.Whats worse,she oftenend up _(save)part of her meal for the next day.Jenny,who is a teacher,and her husband avoids all_(product)that come from animals.They like cooking together at home,which gives them a chance _(relax)and catch up_eachothers day.Ted,a construction worker of 35,is fond_eating meat.In addition,he enjoys his mothers homemadesausages._Mike is a chef,he doesnt really do muchcooking at home.Once a week,they do _big shop and buy alot of_(freeze)food.Max is a college student.There arefive of them living in their _(share)student house.He istoo busy studying _doesnt really buy fresh food.assavingproductsto relaxonofThoughasharedandfrozenLanguage Points1.put sth.to the test2.not enough/no room to swing a cat3.end up saving part of time for the next day4.make meals from fresh,seasonal vegetables5.catch up on ones each others day6.make ones own lifestyle choice7.at the construction site8.more or less9.buy frozen food10.ready meal 11.live in shared student house12.be kind of cleaner1.将将 加以检验加以检验/化验化验2.无转身之地无转身之地3.最终省下最终省下4.用新鲜的时令蔬菜做饭用新鲜的时令蔬菜做饭5.聊聊彼此的日常聊聊彼此的日常6.选择自己的生活方式选择自己的生活方式7.在建筑工地在建筑工地8.或多或少或多或少9.买冷冻食品买冷冻食品10.生活在合住房里生活在合住房里11.素食餐素食餐11.更干净一点儿更干净一点儿1.Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person?belong to sb.:to be owned by sb.belong to sth.:to be a member of sth.or to be a part of sth.【拓展拓展】belonging(u)n.归属,属于归属,属于a sense of belonging 归属感归属感belongings n.pl.动产,财物动产,财物savings 3.I often end up _(save)part of my meal for the next day.end up:to find yourself in a place or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in 最终成为,最后处于最终成为,最后处于 end up+doing sth./adj.eg I ended up doing all the work myself.If he carries on driving like that,hell end up dead.saving【拓展拓展】end in:to have sth.as a result 以以为结果;以为结果;以结尾结尾eg The word Im thinking of ends in-ous.我想到的这个词是以我想到的这个词是以ous结尾的。结尾的。【语境应用语境应用】用用end in和和end up翻译句子。翻译句子。1.他们的长期努力以失败而告终。他们的长期努力以失败而告终。2.如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。Their long struggle ended in failure.If you go on like this,youll end up in prison.5.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each others days.catch up(on):to spend time finding out what has been happening while you have been away or during the time you have not seen someone 事后得到关于事后得到关于的消息的消息 eg Come over tomorrow and we can catch up.【拓展拓展】catch up on:补做,赶做补做,赶做 catch up in:沉湎于,卷入沉湎于,卷入 catch up with:赶上,追上;最终查到赶上,追上;最终查到 eg.I have a lot of work to catch up on.Innocent(无辜的无辜的)passers-by were caught up in the riots(暴乱暴乱).After missing a term through illness he had to work hard to catch up with the others.6.When I get back home,theres nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.Paraphrase:When I get back home,a big meat dinner is the thing that I like best.本句中表否定的单词与形容词比较级连用,表达最高级本句中表否定的单词与形容词比较级连用,表达最高级的含义。的含义。eg.There is no better choice than this one at the moment.否定词与比较级连用还可以表示肯定的意思否定词与比较级连用还可以表示肯定的意思,常见结构如常见结构如下:下:cant/couldnt+比较级,意为比较级,意为“再再不为过不为过”I cant agree with you more.我再同意你的意见不过了。我再同意你的意见不过了。(我完全同意你的意见。)(我完全同意你的意见。)He couldnt have done better.no,never,nothing+比较级比较级 This could give her no greater pleasure.这使她再高兴不过了。(这使她非常高兴。)这使她再高兴不过了。(这使她非常高兴。)satisfying adj.令人满意的令人满意的(修饰物)(修饰物)satisfactory【拓展拓展】satisfy sb.with sth.使某人对使某人对.满足满足 sb.be satisfied with sth 某人对某物满足某人对某物满足satisfied adj.感到满意的感到满意的(修饰人)(修饰人)Eg.The salad satisfies my appetite.Im satisfied with it.I know your taste a lot.So the dish must be satisfying for you too.8.I still dont think that anything can beat my mums homemade sausages,though.本句话的语序本应是:本句话的语序本应是:I still think that anything can not beat。在这里使用了。在这里使用了否定前置否定前置。当主语是。当主语是第一第一人人称且动词是表示心理活动的词,如称且动词是表示心理活动的词,如think,expect,hope,believe等,要将后面从句中的否定词提前,构等,要将后面从句中的否定词提前,构成否定前置。汉语翻译时,否定词要放回原来的位置。成否定前置。汉语翻译时,否定词要放回原来的位置。eg I dont believe he can solve it.=I believe he cannot solve it.1._(cook)together gives us a chance _(relax)and catch up _each others day.2.When I get back home,theres nothing _ (satisfy)than a big meat dinner.3.Ive always been a big meat eater and in this house,no family meal is complete _some form of meat.=every family meal has some form of 4.I still dont think that _can beat my mums homemade sausages,_.=I think that _can beat my mums homemade sausages.5.I suppose the fridge _be kind of cleaner6.There are five of them _(live)in their shared student house.Cooking on more satisfying without anything though nothing could living to relaxHow can we write a recipe一一、谋篇布局、谋篇布局 菜谱可以分为三个部分:菜谱可以分为三个部分:1.食物的背景故事或相关的文化传统食物的背景故事或相关的文化传统 2.食物的原料食物的原料(ingredients)3.制作食物的说明制作食物的说明Thank you!
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what do you usually eat for dinner?porridgesteamed stuffed bunpancakenoodlesa big mealdough drop vegetable soupHow to eat healthily?You may use the following words:vitamin,nutrition,low-fat,low-salt,low-calorie,low free sugar,high-protein,dietary fibre Is there any connection between eating habits and physical health?What type is the passage?This passage is a column专栏是指由一些具有某种共同点的文章或语篇构成的专栏是指由一些具有某种共同点的文章或语篇构成的自成格局的局部版面。这些文章或语篇具有自成格局的局部版面。这些文章或语篇具有某些共同某些共同的特征的特征,或是同一主题、或是同一内容、抑或是同一或是同一主题、或是同一内容、抑或是同一体裁等等。体裁等等。attract the readerss insterstHealthy you!connectionintroductionLearning to learnVisual information,such as photos and illustrations,can support reading and help you identify the theme and content of a text.Make the most of these images to look for clues to help you understand the text.n.图解,插图图解,插图最大限度地利用最大限度地利用v.确定,发现确定,发现Work in groups.Make comments and suggestions about the lifestyle of each person in the passage.1.Discuss the lifestyle of each person.Use the table to make notes.NameLifestyleEllieJennyTedMikeMaxOne possible answer:No time or energy to cook.Have quick,light dinners.Vegetarian;cook a lot at home with fresh,seasonal fruit or vegetables.Meat-lover;often eat big meat dinners;love sausages.So busy that often bring food from the restaurant or buy frozen food.No fresh food to eat;no time to eat regularly.Find out who might say the sentences below.1.“There is a lot of food from my workplace in our fridge.”2.“You might find bean products in our fridge,but hamburgers?Never!”3.“My fridge is a total mess!All I do is party and hit the books.”d-Mikeb-Jennye-Max4.“There isnt really much in my fridge.Im just to busy and tired to cook at home!”5.“If youre someone who avoids animal products,you wouldnt find anything to eat in my fridge!”a-Elliec-Ted1.What do you think the saying“You are what you eat”means?“You are what you eat”means the food that you eat affects your health,your energy level,your mood,and even your behaviour.Therefore,in order to be fit and healthy,you need to eat fresh and healthy food.2.Do you know of any Chinese sayings about food and health?What is your understanding of them?A closed mouth catches no flies.It suggests that we should be careful about what we eat to keep away from diseases.病从口入病从口入3.What can you do to improve your eating habits from now on?First of all,keep a balanced(均衡的均衡的)diet.Next,stay away from junk food.Whats more,have regular meals.“Cold Truths”?原意是原意是“冰冷的事实冰冷的事实”,结合课文内容,可将标,结合课文内容,可将标理解为理解为冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真实生活方冰箱里冷冰冰的食物所反映出的真实生活方式式。进一步拓展思维,也可以认为课文中展示的。进一步拓展思维,也可以认为课文中展示的不不良饮食习惯和生活方式终将影响人们的身体健康良饮食习惯和生活方式终将影响人们的身体健康,这也是一个残酷的事实。因此这篇课文的这也是一个残酷的事实。因此这篇课文的意义在于意义在于呼吁人们形成良好的饮食和生活习惯呼吁人们形成良好的饮食和生活习惯。food for thought?本单元的标题本单元的标题“food for thought”也是双关语。也是双关语。food for thought是一个习语,本意指的是是一个习语,本意指的是”something that should be thought about or considered carefully”,意指意指“需要认真考虑的事情需要认真考虑的事情”。本单元主题是多元饮食文化和健康的饮食习惯,谈到本单元主题是多元饮食文化和健康的饮食习惯,谈到了食物了食物“food”,一语双关。,一语双关。Different people have different lifestyles.Elli works _adoctor.She doesnt cook very often.Whats worse,she oftenend up _(save)part of her meal for the next day.Jenny,who is a teacher,and her husband avoids all_(product)that come from animals.They like cooking together at home,which gives them a chance _(relax)and catch up_eachothers day.Ted,a construction worker of 35,is fond_eating meat.In addition,he enjoys his mothers homemadesausages._Mike is a chef,he doesnt really do muchcooking at home.Once a week,they do _big shop and buy alot of_(freeze)food.Max is a college student.There arefive of them living in their _(share)student house.He istoo busy studying _doesnt really buy fresh food.assavingproductsto relaxonofThoughasharedandfrozenLanguage Points1.put sth.to the test2.not enough/no room to swing a cat3.end up saving part of time for the next day4.make meals from fresh,seasonal vegetables5.catch up on ones each others day6.make ones own lifestyle choice7.at the construction site8.more or less9.buy frozen food10.ready meal 11.live in shared student house12.be kind of cleaner1.将将 加以检验加以检验/化验化验2.无转身之地无转身之地3.最终省下最终省下4.用新鲜的时令蔬菜做饭用新鲜的时令蔬菜做饭5.聊聊彼此的日常聊聊彼此的日常6.选择自己的生活方式选择自己的生活方式7.在建筑工地在建筑工地8.或多或少或多或少9.买冷冻食品买冷冻食品10.生活在合住房里生活在合住房里11.素食餐素食餐11.更干净一点儿更干净一点儿1.Can you guess which fridge belongs to which person?belong to sb.:to be owned by sb.belong to sth.:to be a member of sth.or to be a part of sth.【拓展拓展】belonging(u)n.归属,属于归属,属于a sense of belonging 归属感归属感belongings n.pl.动产,财物动产,财物savings 3.I often end up _(save)part of my meal for the next day.end up:to find yourself in a place or situation that you did not intend or expect to be in 最终成为,最后处于最终成为,最后处于 end up+doing sth./adj.eg I ended up doing all the work myself.If he carries on driving like that,hell end up dead.saving【拓展拓展】end in:to have sth.as a result 以以为结果;以为结果;以结尾结尾eg The word Im thinking of ends in-ous.我想到的这个词是以我想到的这个词是以ous结尾的。结尾的。【语境应用语境应用】用用end in和和end up翻译句子。翻译句子。1.他们的长期努力以失败而告终。他们的长期努力以失败而告终。2.如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。如果你继续这样,早晚得进监狱。Their long struggle ended in failure.If you go on like this,youll end up in prison.5.Cooking together gives us a chance to relax and catch up on each others days.catch up(on):to spend time finding out what has been happening while you have been away or during the time you have not seen someone 事后得到关于事后得到关于的消息的消息 eg Come over tomorrow and we can catch up.【拓展拓展】catch up on:补做,赶做补做,赶做 catch up in:沉湎于,卷入沉湎于,卷入 catch up with:赶上,追上;最终查到赶上,追上;最终查到 eg.I have a lot of work to catch up on.Innocent(无辜的无辜的)passers-by were caught up in the riots(暴乱暴乱).After missing a term through illness he had to work hard to catch up with the others.6.When I get back home,theres nothing more satisfying than a big meat dinner.Paraphrase:When I get back home,a big meat dinner is the thing that I like best.本句中表否定的单词与形容词比较级连用,表达最高级本句中表否定的单词与形容词比较级连用,表达最高级的含义。的含义。eg.There is no better choice than this one at the moment.否定词与比较级连用还可以表示肯定的意思否定词与比较级连用还可以表示肯定的意思,常见结构如常见结构如下:下:cant/couldnt+比较级,意为比较级,意为“再再不为过不为过”I cant agree with you more.我再同意你的意见不过了。我再同意你的意见不过了。(我完全同意你的意见。)(我完全同意你的意见。)He couldnt have done better.no,never,nothing+比较级比较级 This could give her no greater pleasure.这使她再高兴不过了。(这使她非常高兴。)这使她再高兴不过了。(这使她非常高兴。)satisfying adj.令人满意的令人满意的(修饰物)(修饰物)satisfactory【拓展拓展】satisfy sb.with sth.使某人对使某人对.满足满足 sb.be satisfied with sth 某人对某物满足某人对某物满足satisfied adj.感到满意的感到满意的(修饰人)(修饰人)Eg.The salad satisfies my appetite.Im satisfied with it.I know your taste a lot.So the dish must be satisfying for you too.8.I still dont think that anything can beat my mums homemade sausages,though.本句话的语序本应是:本句话的语序本应是:I still think that anything can not beat。在这里使用了。在这里使用了否定前置否定前置。当主语是。当主语是第一第一人人称且动词是表示心理活动的词,如称且动词是表示心理活动的词,如think,expect,hope,believe等,要将后面从句中的否定词提前,构等,要将后面从句中的否定词提前,构成否定前置。汉语翻译时,否定词要放回原来的位置。成否定前置。汉语翻译时,否定词要放回原来的位置。eg I dont believe he can solve it.=I believe he cannot solve it.1._(cook)together gives us a chance _(relax)and catch up _each others day.2.When I get back home,theres nothing _ (satisfy)than a big meat dinner.3.Ive always been a big meat eater and in this house,no family meal is complete _some form of meat.=every family meal has some form of 4.I still dont think that _can beat my mums homemade sausages,_.=I think that _can beat my mums homemade sausages.5.I suppose the fridge _be kind of cleaner6.There are five of them _(live)in their shared student house.Cooking on more satisfying without anything though nothing could living to relaxHow can we write a recipe一一、谋篇布局、谋篇布局 菜谱可以分为三个部分:菜谱可以分为三个部分:1.食物的背景故事或相关的文化传统食物的背景故事或相关的文化传统 2.食物的原料食物的原料(ingredients)3.制作食物的说明制作食物的说明Thank you!
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