小升初（PEP）英语专题考点讲解 冠词.ppt

1、冠词,1.冠词有：a 、an 、the 定冠词：the 2.冠词分为： 不定冠词：a、an,冠词的用法： a/an 都表示一个 an 用在单词发音中元音音素开头的单词 a 用在单词发音中辅音音素开头的单词 a/an 第一次提到，the 再次提到,如：an orange,an apple,定冠词 the 的用法(5种)：,1.特指某些人或物 The book on the desk is mine. 2.双方都知道的人或事物 Open the door, please. 3.指上文提到的人或事物 He lives on a farm, the farm is not big.,4.世界上独一无二

2、的事物前 The sun is bigger than the moon. 5.形容词最高级前 The island is the biggest of the three.,不用冠词的情况:,on Monday 在星期一,in June 在六月,in spring 在春天,at Christmas 在圣诞节,in Shenyang 在沈阳,Mr.Wang 王先生,1.星期、月份、季节、节日等名词前 2.国家（the UK，theUSA除外）、人名、城市前 3.职位、称呼、头衔前 4.表示吃一日三餐、进行球类或棋类运动时 5.泛指一类人或事物的复数名词前 6.名词前已有物主代词、指示代词时 7

3、.一些固定搭配中,例题：,1.I have _ book. 2._ cat can catch insects. 3.Lucy spends _ hour doing her homework everyday. 4.Bobs father is _ engineer. 5.John is _ honest boy. 6._ apple _ day keeps the doctor away.,7.Lets have _ rest for _ while. 8.Mother bought me _ uniform yesterday. 9.I have _ pencil _ pencils i

4、s red. 10._ sun is shining brightly in _ sky. 11._ dictionary on _ desk is mine. 12.Is _ Mary _ youngest girl in our class. 13.Can you play _ violin? 14.We go to school by _ bike in_ morning every day.,根据所学知识用a, an, the, / 填空 My name is _ Mike. Im in _ grade three this term. My mother is _ doctor an

5、d my father is _ actor. Today is _ Saturday. Now, my father is talking on _ phone. My mother is having _ breakfast. My grand- mother is watering _ flowers in _ garden and Im watching _ TV. Look! This is my room. There is _ beautiful umbrella in my bedroom. I like _ umbrella very much because I bought it in _ Paris. These are all my presents.,Goodbye!,