汽车结构图解课件.pptx

1、汽车零部件名称零部件名称-车体右侧外饰右后视镜Right outer mirror右侧转向灯Side turn lamp,RH右前门窗玻璃Glass-Fr door,RH右前门防擦条Side protector-Fr door,RH右后门防擦条Side protector-Rr door,RH右前门外开把手Outer handle-Fr door,RH右后门外开把手Outer handle-Rr door,RH右后门窗玻璃Glass-Rr door,RH右三角窗玻璃Rear side window,RHOr Quarter window glass右中立柱玻璃Right division gl

2、ass右前门外夹条Belt line molding-Fr door,RH右前轮胎Fr tire,RH右后轮胎Rr tire,RH右后轮毂-轮辋Rr wheel,RH黑膜(右侧)black out film,RH右后视镜基座Base-outer mirror,RH中立柱（右侧）Division channel右后门外夹条Belt line molding-Rr door,RH右前轮轮毂Fr wheel,RH车门锁芯Door key cylinder右前轮挡泥板Fr splash shield,RH右后轮挡泥板Rr splash shield,RH零部件名称-车体右侧外饰A 柱A-pillar右

3、前翼子板Fr fender,RH右后翼子板Rr fender,RH右低梁Right side sill右前门Fr door,RH右后门Rr door,RH右前门门框Front door sash右后门门框Rear door sashB 柱B-pillar油箱口盖Filler lid零部件名称-车体前面外饰前保险杠Front bumper右前头灯（大灯）Fr head lamp,RH左前头灯（大灯）Fr head lamp,LH前拖钩Front towing hook散热器隔栅Radiator grille前面品牌标志Fr brand ornament引擎盖Bonnet左前雨刮喷嘴Windshi

4、eld washer Nozzle-F,LH右前雨刮喷嘴Windshield washer Nozzle-F,RH 前挡（前围上）盖板Cowl（scuttle）grille左前雨刮片Windshield wiper blade-F,LH前挡风玻璃Front window shield前挡风密封胶条Front windshield molding天线基座Antenna base右前雨刮片Windshield wiper blade-F,RH顶盖Roof panel零部件名称-车体后面外饰后保险杠Rear bumper左后拖钩Tie down hook牌照装配孔License plate hold

5、er后备箱外装饰件Lift gate garnish车名标牌Car name ornament右侧反射指示装置Right side reflector左侧反射指示装置Left side reflector后面厂家名称标牌Rear company name ornament后面品牌标志Rr brand ornament左后组合灯R combination lamp,LH左后备箱灯Left trunk lid lamp后雨刮片Rear wiper blade 后挡风玻璃Rear window glass右后备箱灯Left trunk lid lamp右后组合灯Rr combination lamp

6、,LH后雨刮喷嘴Rr washer nozzle左顶沟胶条Left roof molding 右顶沟胶条Roof molding,RH 后备箱盖Lift gate 高位刹车灯High mount stop lamp后挡风玻璃胶条Rear window molding 牌照灯License lamp后面雨刮Rear wiper arm零部件名称-行李箱内饰1行李箱密封胶条Lift gate weather strip后备箱盖右下减震垫Lower stop rubber,RH后备箱盖扶手Lift gate trim recess行李箱盖隔热垫Lift gate trim右侧行李箱盖铰链Right

7、lift gate hinge行李箱盖左支撑杆Left stay damper后备箱锁锁体Lift gate latch高位刹车灯装饰板High mount stop lamp cover后备箱盖右下减震垫Lower stop rubber,LH后备箱盖右上减震垫Upper stop rubber,RH后备箱盖左上减震垫Upper stop rubber,LH行李箱盖右支撑杆Right stay damper左侧行李箱盖铰链Left lift gate hinge零部件名称-右前门内饰右前门窗玻璃Fr door glass,RH有后视镜内装饰Right sail garnish轮胎标签Tire

8、 label右前门槛装饰板Fr scuff plate,RH右前门扬声器Fr door speaker,RH右后视镜可翻转开关outer mirror collapsible switch右前门限位器Fr door Checker,RH右前门门框胶条Fr Seeming welt,RH右前门铰链Fr door hinge,RH右前门窗密封胶条Fr door glass run channel,RH右前门内饰Fr door trim,RH右前门内开把手Fr door inner handle,RH右前门装饰板中央框架Fr door Center flame,RH右后视镜控制开关（上下左右）out

9、er mirror control switch右前门门控灯开关Fr door switch,RH右后视镜Right outer mirror右前门密封胶条Fr door weather strip,RH右前门内开锁柄Fr door inner lock,RH右前门锁体Fr door latch,RH车窗玻璃开关-右驾Power window switch零部件名称-右后门内饰右后门槛装饰板Rr scuff plate,RH右后门密封胶条Rr door weather strip,RH右后门锁体Rr door Latch,RH右后门儿童锁开关Child safety lock switch,R

10、H右后门锁销Rr door Striker,RH右后门窗玻璃升降开关Rr door Power window switch,RH右后门装饰板中央框架Rr door Center flame,RH右后门减震垫Rr door Cushion rubber,RH右后门门框胶条Rr Seeming welt,RH右前门扬声器Rr door Speaker,RH右后门内开锁柄Rr door inner lock,RH右后门内开把手Rr door inner handle,RH零部件名称-驾驶室内饰1控制台Rear console换档杆AT change lever杂物箱Glove box换档器面板AT

11、panel杯架Cup holder点烟器Cigar lighter左前侧内饰Fr side trim,LH油门踏板Accelerator pedal刹车踏板Brake pedal左侧空调出风口Left ventilator grille票据箱Clean box室内镜Room mirror(inner mirror)左A柱内饰Left A-pillar trim乘客安全气囊盖板Passenger air bag lid转向柱下盖板Column cover lower转向柱上盖板Column cover upper右侧空调出风口Right ventilator grille右A柱内饰Right A

12、-pillar trim中控台Centre panel中央空调出风口Centre ventilator grillef零部件名称-驾驶室内饰2发动机转速表Meter Hood里程表Meter方向盘Steering wheel驾驶员安全气囊Driver air bag lid副驾安全气囊Passenger air bag lid上面杂物箱Center box组合开关Combination switch烟灰缸Front ashtray中控台Centre panel音控开关audio温控操纵杆-机械式Temperature control lever风速操纵杆Wind speed lever模式操作

13、杆Airflow Mode selector lever内外循环开关Fresh and recirculation switch空调开关A/C switch后除雾开关Rear window defroster switchIP下饰板Instrument lower panel危险警告开关Hazard warning flasher switch零部件名称-驾驶室内饰3右B 柱上饰板Right B-pillar upper trim右B柱下饰板Right B-pillar lower trim右侧安全带调节器Right seat belt adjuster手刹Parking lever前排安全带

14、扣Fr seat buckle主驾座椅Driver seat副驾座椅Passenger seatC柱内饰C-pillar trim轮毂包处内饰Tire house trim行李箱边内饰Trunk side trim后排座椅Rear seat室内地毯Floor mat头枕Head rest靠背调节器Reclining lever后座安全带Rear seat belt零部件名称-行李箱内饰2右侧行李箱边内饰Right trunk side trim右C柱内饰Right C-pillar trim千斤顶jack备胎Spare tire行李箱后部装饰板Trunk end trim行李箱锁销Lift g

15、ate striker备胎盖板Truck room sub-trunk行李箱密封胶条Lift gate weather strip顶棚Top ceiling零部件名称-发动机仓1前减震支撑架Strut Bar Bracket发动机支架NO.3ENG Mount前保险杠支撑Shroud Panel前挡盖板隔栅Cowl Grille发动机仓密封胶条Bonnet Weather Strip制动液壶Brake Reserve Tank发动机仓横拉杆Strut Bar空调低压管A/C low pressure Pipe真空助力管Vacuum Hose机油尺Dipstick发动机盖板Engine lid空

16、调高压管A/C High pressure Pipe零部件名称-发动机仓2滤清器进气管Fresh Air DuctPCM盖板PCM Box蓄电池电极Battery-Terminal蓄电池夹紧装置Battery Clamp引擎盖缓冲垫Bonnet Stay风窗清洗液管Washer Tube保险盒Fuse Box风窗清洗液壶Washer Tank蓄电池（电瓶）Battery蓄电池盖板Battery Cover电极保护罩Battery+Terminal变速箱油油尺AT Oil Level Gauge蓄电池标签Battery Caution Label零部件名称-底盘1轮胎Tire减震弹簧Coil S

17、pring减震器防尘罩Dust Boot前减震器橡胶垫Mounting Rubber制动液壶Brake Reserve Tank真空助力器Master Bag下摆臂Lower Arm制动钳Caliper转向节Knuckle制动软管Brake Flexible HoseABS传感器ABS sensor前横梁Cross member中间连接轴Joint Shaft横拉杆Gear&Link转向器末端Tie-rod end ball joint稳定拉杆Control Link连接轴Intermediary Shaft转向轴Steering Shaft驱动轴半轴Drive Shaft前减震器Fr Dam

18、per稳定杆Stabilizer真空助力器缸体Master cylinder零部件名称-底盘2排气歧管Exhaust Manifold三元催化转换器Converter中排气管Middle Pipe主消音器Main Silencer油箱Fuel Tank碳罐Canister燃油泵Fuel Pump前消音器Pre-Silencer燃油滤清器Fuel Filter零部件名称-底盘3前横梁Fr Cross Member下摆臂Lower Arm管路总成Piping assembly排器管橡胶挂钩Hanger Rubber油箱稳定杆Fuel Tank Strap后横梁Torsion Beam Axle零部

19、件名称-底盘4转向轴Steering shaft制动盘Disk plate制动鼓Drum brake方向盘Steering wheel制动钳Caliper零部件名称-底盘5制动油管（后）Rr Brake Pipe零部件名称-底盘6加油口油管Fuel Inlet Pipe后减震弹簧Rr Coil Spring后减震器Rr Dumper横梁托架Torsion Beam Bracket零部件名称-发动机1PCM模块PCM驱动盘Drive Plate机油滤清器ENG Oil Filter发动机油底壳ENG Oil Pan进气歧管Intake Manifold水箱出水管Radiator Lower Hose起动电机Starter交流发电机Alternator 水箱进水管Radiator upper Hose发动机拖钩ENG Hanger零部件名称-发动机2凸轮轴惰轮Idle Pulley水泵皮带轮（惰轮）Water Pump Pulley曲柄传动皮带轮Crank Shaft Pulley交流发电机皮带轮Alternator Pulley曲轴转角传感器Crank Angle Sensor发动机油口盖ENG Oil Filler CAP