Unit 4 Reading and Thinking (ppt课件)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第二册.pptx

1、Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast LandReading and thinking【英文版动画 西游记（中英双字幕）（108集）（1080p超清）（此剧独一份中英双字幕）-哔哩哔哩】https:/b23.tv/xp51M4A【英文版动画 西游记（中英双字幕）（108集）（1080p超清）（此剧独一份中英双字幕）-哔哩哔哩】https:/b23.tv/xp51M4ALearning objectives:Learning objectives:grasp some important words and phrases.01use the words and senten

2、ce patterns correctly into their writing.02learn to analyse the long and difficult sentences of this passage.03Pre-readingPost-readingWhile-readingPre-readingairlinebaycraftantiquepleasantarisemassiveliterallybreath n.航空公司航空公司n.(海或湖的海或湖的)湾湾n.手艺；工艺；技艺手艺；工艺；技艺n.古物；古董古物；古董 adj.古老的；古董的古老的；古董的adj.令人愉快的；友

3、好的令人愉快的；友好的vi.(arose,arisen)起身；出现；起身；出现；由由引起引起adj.巨大的；非常严重的巨大的；非常严重的adv.字面上；真正地字面上；真正地n.呼吸的空气呼吸的空气Read after the tape and speak out the Chinese immediately.take sb.s breath awayboundsceneryawesomespectacularpeakhighlight令人惊叹令人惊叹adj.准备前往准备前往（某地）（某地）；一定会；一定会n.风景；景色风景；景色adj.令人惊叹的令人惊叹的;可怕的可怕的;很好的很好的adj.

4、壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的n.壮丽的场面；精彩的表演壮丽的场面；精彩的表演n.顶峰；山峰；尖形顶峰；山峰；尖形n.最好或最精彩的部分最好或最精彩的部分vt.突出；强调；使醒目突出；强调；使醒目goatgrizzly beardrillfreezingfreezing coldfreezemallprairieanticipaten.山羊山羊n.灰熊灰熊vi.&vt.钻钻（孔）（孔）；打；打（眼）（眼）n.钻钻（头）（头）；训练；演习；训练；演习adj.极冷的；冰冻的极冷的；冰冻的极冷的；冰冻的极冷的；冰冻的vi.&vt.(froze,frozen)结冰结冰;(使使)冻住冻住购

5、物商场；购物广场购物商场；购物广场n.北美草原北美草原vt.预料；预见；期望预料；预见；期望buncha bunch ofthunderfrostcurtainborderdurationharbourn.束；串；捆束；串；捆一束；一串；一群；大量一束；一串；一群；大量vi.打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地打雷；轰隆隆地响；轰隆隆地快速移动快速移动 n.雷声；轰隆声雷声；轰隆声n.霜；严寒天气；霜冻霜；严寒天气；霜冻vt.使蒙上霜使蒙上霜 vi.结霜结霜n.窗帘窗帘n.国界；边界国界；边界（地区）（地区）n.持续时间；期间持续时间；期间n.(海海)港；港口港；港口Free TalkWhat do y

6、ou know about rail journeys?aWhat do you know about Canada?What famous cities do you know in Canada?Vancouver 加拿大第三大城市温哥华市(Vancouver),位于加拿大最西部滨邻太平洋。依山伴海，山明水绣，气候宜人，多次被联合国评为最适宜人类居住的城市。Toronto 多伦多(Toronto)，加拿大第一大城市及安大略省省会，、加拿大经济、金融、航运和旅游中心，世界著名的国际大都市。多伦多是加拿大最大的城市，坐落在安大略湖西北岸的南安大略地区，亦超越芝加哥成为北美洲第四大城市。Otta

7、wa渥太华 渥太华是加拿大的首都，也是加拿大第四大城市，人口132.4万，4715平方公里，位于安大略省东南部，渥太华河南岸，多伦多以东400公里，蒙特利尔以西190公里。Pre-readingAfter reading the title,what do you want to know?Please read the article quickly and answer these questions1、Whats the writing style of this passage?2、Whats the writing order of this passage?Whats the wr

8、iting style of this passage?A.Narration 记叙文 B.Travel journal 旅行日志C.Argumentation 议论文 D.Exposition 说明文BWhats the writing order of this passage?Time orderWhile-readingTask1 Read Para 1 and answer questions Q1.Who are the main characters?Li DaiyuLiuQiancousin Q2.Where did they go?How did they go there?

9、Summary for Para1 Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast._ (而不是)travel by _ _(商业航空公司的飞机)all the way,they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train.For both of them,the thought of _(cross)the whole country _(乘火车)was exciting.R

10、ather thancommercial crossingby rail airlinerather than 而不是而不是You rather than I are going camping.要去野营的是你，而不是我。宁愿做而不愿做1.would do rather than do 2.would rather do than do 3.prefer to do rather than do Task2 Read Para2 and fill in the blanks.TimeWeatherPlacesduring their first daythe next daylatertake

11、 a boat ride into the bay;visit an islandsee the beautiful mountains looking out the citytake a pleasant hike in a forest Before starting out,they spent a couple of days in Vancouver,_(see)the sights.During their first day,as is typical of Vancouver,it rained.D_the weather,they were able to take a b

12、oat ride out into the _(湾),and later visit an island that had wonderful shops _(sell)crafts and _(古董).The next day was _and _(温和晴朗),and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains _(look)out over the city.Later,they took a _(令人愉快的)hike in a forest just a short distance away.seeingDespitebaysell

13、ingantiquesclearwildlookingpleasantbe typical of 是是.的特点的特点(教材P38)During their first day，as is typical of Vancouver，it rained.第一天，温哥华一如往常细雨蒙蒙。typical adj.典型的；有代表性的typically adv.典型地；有代表性地；一向如此It is typical of sb.to do sth.可以转化为“Typically,+句子”的形式。During their first day,_ is typical of Vancouver,it rain

14、ed.(Para 2)as 引导引导非限制性定语从句用法：用法：此时译为“正如、像”等。可以放在句首，句中或句末。1.A computer is so useful a machine _ we can use every day.2.He is not the same man _ he was.asasas Underline the time they spent and the places they went.Read from Para 3-5TimeThe next morning,They spent the night,and then.After another day o

15、n the train.When they woke up the next morning.All in all,their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a _of four days.durationCanadian PrairieD1D2D3D4VancouverChinaLake LouiseJasperOntarioWinnipegCanadian PrairieEdmontonTorontoTask 6Read the article again.Match each of these discourse markers wit

16、h the correct purpose.1.however 2.since 3.when 4.in addition to 5.in fact 6.later 7.eventually A.to add somethingB.to show contrastC.to explain a reasonD.to show an end point in timeE.to show timeF.to emphasiseG.to describe the order of eventsP39 4Post-reading.课文语法填空 Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian

17、 went to Canada 1._(visit)their cousins.They decided to fly to Vancouver and then by rail rather 2._ travel by commercial airline all the way.Before starting out,they spent a couple of days in Vancouver,seeing the sights.3_ next morning,the two girls took the train to Lake Louise,passing through the

18、 Canadian Rockies.to visitthanThe In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests,one of their 4._(highlight)was being able to see many different creatures，5._(include)deer,mountain goats,and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.From Edmonton，the train headed southeast across the great Cana

19、dian Prairie.They did not anticipate 6._(see)such an open country，and were truly 7._(amaze).highlightsincludingseeingamazed After another day on the train,8._(eventual)they were back in the city of Winnipeg.The train 9._(thunder)on，through the rolling hills.It was not until 9：30 a.m.10._ they finall

20、y reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.All in all,their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.eventuallythunderedthatanalysing,mindmap,summary,retelling1.Despite the weather,they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay,and later visit an island that had wonderful

21、shops selling crafts and antiques.尽管天气不佳，她们仍然泛舟驶入海湾，接尽管天气不佳，她们仍然泛舟驶入海湾，接着游览了一座岛屿。岛上有精致的店铺，出着游览了一座岛屿。岛上有精致的店铺，出售手工艺品和古董。售手工艺品和古董。The man standing by the window is our teacher.站在窗边的那个人是我们老师。站在窗边的那个人是我们老师。They lived in the house facing the south.他们住在朝南的房子里。他们住在朝南的房子里。2.Looking at the beautiful scenery,

22、they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken.在句型在句型“It+be+最高级最高级+(that)从句从句”中，从中，从句要用完成时。句要用完成时。如果be动词是is,从句用现在完成时；如果be动词是was,从句用过去完成时。She is the most clever student that I have ever seen in this school.I must say that it was the best game I had ever played.望着眼前的美景，两人一致认

23、为这是他望着眼前的美景，两人一致认为这是他们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。们所经历过的最棒的一次旅行。过去分词短语作状语过去分词短语作状语 Seen from the train window,the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive.透过火车车窗加拿大的山脉和森林看起来非常壮观。过去分词短语通常在句中作时间、原因、过去分词短语通常在句中作时间、原因、条件、让步、伴随、方式等状语。过去分词条件、让步、伴随、方式等状语。过去分词通常与句子的主语构成被动关系，或表示动通常与句子的主语构成被动关系，或表示动作已完成。作已完成。_(order)o

24、ver a week ago，the equipment is expected to arrive at 3p.m.这些设备一个多星期以前就被下订单了，预计下午三点会到。Orderedpara4:language points Edmonton is freezing cold in winter，with daily temperatures averaging 10.埃德蒙顿的冬天非常寒冷，每天平均气温为10。句式分析 句中with daily temperatures averaging 10为with复合结构，在句子中作状语。with 复合结构在句中常作状语，表示伴随状况、原因、方式

25、、条件等。其结构如下：with宾语to do 表示未来的动作 doing 表主动或正在进行的动作 done 表被动或已完成的动作 adj./adv./prep.短语 表状态【学以致用】1、With her eyes_(close),she touched the gift gently.她闭着眼轻轻地抚摸着礼物。2、With a lot of work_(do),he wasnt allowed to go out.因为还有很多工作要做，他没有被允许外出。3、With the crowds_(cheer),they drove to the palace.在人群的欢呼声中，他们驱车来到皇宫。4

26、、She had to walk home with her bike _(steal).自行车被偷，她只好步行回家。closedto docheeringstolenPart 3:language points1、arise vi.(arose，arisen)起身；出现；由引起 The next morning，the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise，passing through the Canadian Rockies.第二天早上，这两个女孩起得很早，坐火车去路易斯湖，途经加拿大落基山脉。原形词性词义过去式过去分词现在分词arisevi.出现；发生；起身arosearisenarisingrisevi.升起；增长；上升roserisenrisingraisevt.举起；提出；募捐；抚养raisedraisedraisingarousevt.唤醒；激起arousedaroused arousing