Unit 3 Reading and thinking (ppt课件) -2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx

1、Unit 3 Fascinating Parks Period 1 Reading and Thinking To obtain and integrate information about the Sami Peoples homes,food,tools,clothing,traditions,customs,lifestyle and so on.To describe the beauty of Sarek National Park.To discuss on whether the establishment of Sarek National Park is worth.Hav

2、e you ever been to Shanghai Disney Resort?Theme parks Shanghai Disneyland Park Ocean Park Hong KongTalk about parks1.What kinds of parks have you been to?What activities attract you the most?2.What do you know about national parks?What comes to mind first when speaking of them?Fast reading1.Read the

3、 passage fast and analyze its structure.Title:Introduces the topicP1:Gives the general introduction of the theme parksP2:Introduces a famous theme park DisneylandP3:Introduces a famous theme park DollywoodP4:Introduces a famous theme park Chimelong Ocean KingdomP1:General introductionP2-4:Detailed i

4、ntroductionSkim the text and match the subheadings with the paragraphs.A Summer Where the Sun Never SleepsA Land of Mountains and IceMan at Peace with NatureA Land of Adventure没有比瑞典Sarek国家公园更遥远的地方。Sarek位于瑞典最北端的拉普兰，由于其史诗般的规模几乎超过生活景观，是欧洲最美丽的国家公园之一。国家公园建于一个世纪以前，其山脉，山谷，河流和冰川遍布着众多野生动植物。它拥有该国的六个高峰，每个高峰都超过

5、2,000米，并拥有近100个冰川。拉帕河（Rapa River）在萨雷克国家公园（Sarek National Park）的山坡下蜿蜒流动。萨雷克国家公园是构成瑞典拉波尼安区世界遗产的六大保护区之一,有麋鹿，驯鹿。萨米人是北极冰地的早住民，大约在一万年前，从前苏联的阿尼加湖迁至斯堪地那维亚的最北边。早年他们是渔猎民族，后来以放养驯鹿维生，在维京文化兴起之前，他们是天地间自由自在的民族，以驯鹿的奶与肉为食，以驯鹿皮做帐篷、衣服、鞋袜，用驯鹿的肌腱与韧带为缝纫工具，生活所需一切仰赖驯鹿。Sami peopleText StructureIntroduce the topic1.Disneylan

6、d2.Dollywood3.Chimelong Ocean KingdomThere are various kinds of theme parks,with different parks for everything.Disneyland may be the most familiar to you,which will bring you into a magical world.Dollywood is unique because it shows and celebrates Americas traditional southeastern culture.Chimelong

7、 Ocean Kingdom is one of the leading ocean-themed parks in the world.While-readingFind out the sentences in the text that show the senses of the author and then analyse the feelings of the author.SensesThe sentences in the textFeelingsSight(Para.1)(Para.2)Touch(Para.4)Smell(Para.4)Taste(Para.3)Sound

8、(Para.1)SensesThe sentences in the textFeelingsSightTouchSmellTasteSoundFor example,this morning my breakfast is flat bread warmed over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.(Para.3)comfortableSpreading out before me,branches of the Rapa River f

9、low through the valley below.(Para.1)At the far side of the valley,an ancient Sami cottage is visible.Close by,there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.(Para.2)Surprised,amazed,fascinatedAfter breakfast,I pack my bag and set out again.Since I must carry all of my food and supplies with me,my bag we

10、ighs about 30 kilograms.(Para.4)Tired,comfortableHere I am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.Enjoyable,relaxedcomfortableenjoyablerelaxedI wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent.(Para.1)1_I wake up to the sound of the wind b

11、uffeting the cloth of my tent.Even though the sun is brightly shining,telling whether it is morning or night is impossible.Im above the Arctic Circle,where in summer the sun never sets.Checking my watch,I see that it is 7:30 a.m.I leave my tent and walk over to the mountain edgeA Summer Where the Su

12、n Never Sleeps2_Sareks mountains used to be covered by vast sheets of ice.Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.Soon after,reindeer began to arrive.Following the reindeer were the Sami people,who made this territory their home.Getting here is quite difficult,so apa

13、rt from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.In 1909,Sarekon grass.A Land of Mountains and Ice3_For hundreds of years,looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami.They used the reindeers meat for food,the Sami would pick up tents and accompany them.Today,most Sami have houses in vi

14、llages near Sarek and live a modern life.But every spring,a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek,living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions.I am not a Sami,but in Sarek Ive adopted some of their habits.Man at Peace with Nature4_After breakfast

15、,I pack my bag and set out againIf today is anything like yesterday,it will be full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other side of the valley.However,I cannot complain.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel blessed to be alive.Here I

16、am,alone under this broad sky,breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.What could be better?A Land of AdventureReading comprehension1.Which of the follwoing statements is ture?A.In summer in Sarek,there is no night.B.In Sarek National Park,there are no roads or towns.C.Reindeer have

17、 lived in Sarek mountains since ten thousand years ago.D.Large numbers of reindeer spead over the Sarek National Park.2.Sarek was made a national park mainly because _.A.the Sarek wanted to keep their own traditional way of life.B.the environment in Sarek had been seriously damaged.C.the government

18、wanted to keep it a natural state.D.the government wanted to attract more visitors to the land.answer:Aanswer:CReading comprehension3.Why does the author think the sweat and hard work is worth?A.He has experenced the Sareks traditional way of life.B.He has finished a fantastic journey to the Sarek N

19、ational Park.C.He has enjoyed a great adventure to the Sarek in a natural state.D.He has overcome the extreme challenges by hiking alone.4.The author writes this article with the main purpose of _.A.advising more visitors to hike alone B.advocating for environmental protectionC.advertising the Sarek

20、 National Park.D.introducing the Sarek s hidden natural treasure.answer:Canswer:DExperience Sarek National ParkThe senses used to describe Sarek:Sight The sun was brightly shining.an ancient Sami cottage is visiblesmell.breathing the fresh air,and enjoying this great adventure.taste flat bread warme

21、d over a fire,dried reindeer meat,and sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.sound wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of the tent.touch How is the Sarek developed step by step?vast ice sheets glaciersreindeers arrivalthe SamiSarek was made a NPSami cottagereindeer

22、 feeding on grassTitlePartPara.SubheadingSarek National Park Europes Hidden Natural Treasure1A Summer Where the Sun Never Sleeps2A Land of Mountains and Ice3Man at Peace with Nature4A Land of AdventureActivity 5 Read for the details-feelingsFurther reading Read the passage again and fill in the blan

23、kets.In the remote far north of Sweden,in Sarek National Park above the Arctic Cirlcle,I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of the tent.Standing at the e_ of the moutian,watching the Rapa River flow through the valley below,I feel so b_ to be alive to have this rare opportunity to

24、explore this unique t_,which is unknown to the outside world.Answers:edge;blessed;territory Fill in the blankets Once covered by v_ sheets of ice,Sareks mountians are home to the Sami,the native residents of the park.The Sami lived off reindeer,moved with them,and a _ them for hundreds of years.Toda

25、y,most Sami have left their ancient c_ in the mountian valley and live a modern life in villages near Sarek instead.To keep its natural state,except for Sami,no one is allowed to live in Sarek,and new development is b_ within the park b_.Its hoped that the Sarek National Park will always remain as i

26、t is,natural and beautiful.Answers:vast;accompany;Answers:banned;boundaries Im in the remote far south of Sweden in Sarek National Park,a place with no roads or towns.(Para.1)Getting here is quite difficult,so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek.(Para.2)Though the Sami are allow

27、ed to continue their traditional way of life in the park,no one else can live here,and all new development is banned within park boundaries.(Para.2)3.Why is Sarek National Park a“hidden natural treasure”?Around 9,000 years ago,this ice melted,leaving behind about 100 glaciers.大约9,000年前,冰融化了,留下了大约100

28、个冰川。动词-ing形式作结果状语,表示意料、情理之中的结果,动词不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。He raced through the living room,only to find the front door closed.他飞快地跑过起居室,却发现前门上锁了。本句是一个简单句本句是一个简单句,leaving behind about 100 glaciers是动词是动词-ing形式构成的短语作结果状语。动词形式构成的短语作结果状语。动词-ing形形式作结果状语时式作结果状语时,和句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。和句子的主语有逻辑上的主谓关系。当句子主语部分较长主语部分较长，谓语

29、部分较短谓语部分较短，或为了强调句子的表语为了强调句子的表语时,常使用全部倒装全部倒装。表语+系动词+主语表语提前的全部倒装表语提前的全部倒装用法结构e.g.1.Gone are the days when we had nothing to eat.2.Present at the meeting are some scientists.Language appreciation 1.I wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of the tent.句式分析 buffeting the cloth of the tent.现

30、在分词短语充当 the wind 的后置定语。动词 buffet与the wind 构成主动关系，故使用现在分词。现在分词作名词的后置定语相当于定语从句 which/that buffets the cloth of the tent.尝试翻译 我被风拍打帐篷布的声音惊醒。Language appreciation2.If today is anything like yesterday,it is full of sweat and hard work as I walk over this difficult land to my destination on the other side

31、 of valley.句式分析“anything like”意思是“完全像，全然”;本句if(如果)，引导的假设条件从句，as(当.的时候)引导的时间状语从句，主句为it is full of sweat and hard work.尝试翻译 如果今天和昨天有些相似的话，那就是我走过这片艰难的土地，到达山谷另一边的目的地时，充满了汗水和辛劳。3.Its hoped that the Sarek National Park will always remain as it is,natural and beautiful.句式分析“Its hoped that.”意为“人们希望.”it 作形式主语，主语从句后置;“as it is”意为“实际上，如目前情况”，as 为连词，正如，依照。尝试翻译人们希望沙雷克国家公园将永远保持现状，自然而美丽。Language appreciation