Unit 2 Reading and ThinkingLanguage Points (ppt课件)-2022新人教版(2019)《高中英语》选择性必修第一册.pptx
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1、Unit 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURELanguage PointsReading and Thinkingforget to do sth.switch off/onall the timewaste resourceslead toin the not-too-distant futureremember to do sth.keep sb.securesave sb.energya comfortable environment to live inremote controlair conditioneradvanced technology忘记做某事关/开(电灯
2、、机器等)一直浪费资源导致在不久的将来记住做某事保障某人的安全节省某人的能源一个舒适的居住环境遥控空调先进的技术integrated sensorenergy-efficient modedaily routinerespond toin additionmonitor ones healthsend a warning togive sb suggestions onkeep constant track ofearly onhave a critical illnessbe able to do sth.prevent.from.集成传感器节能模式日常生活对.作出反应此外监测某人的健康状况
3、给.发出警告就.给出建议持续跟踪在初期,早期身患重病能够做某事阻止provide.with.the relevant informationfix the problembecome floodedcatch firein this sense向.提供相关信息解决问题被水淹着火从这种意义上讲1.persuade vt.说服,劝服,使相信persuade sb.out of doing sth./not to do sth.说服某人不做某事persuade sb.to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事persuade sb.that 使某人相信persuade sb.
4、of sth.让某人相信某事persuasion n.persuasive adj.说服/信仰有说服力的翻译我极力劝她去看医生。I tried to persuade her to see a doctor.很难让他们相信别无选择。It will be difficult to persuade them that theres no other choice.【活学活用】使句子的意思相同或相近。1)I persuaded him to give up playing computer games.I _ him _ to play computer games any more.I _ hi
5、m _ _ playing computer games.2)I couldnt persuaded myself that he was honest.I couldnt persuaded myself _ _ _.persuaded notpersuaded out ofof hishonesty I do know how upset the shop staff can get,but I try to persuade them (keep)smiling.The boy couldnt persuade his mother enjoying even the tiniest t
6、hing she liked.At first,he was refused,but once he was able to persuade them _ there was money to be made,the project took off.She must persuade the jury her innocence.The salesman has a (persuade)way of talking.to keepintothatofpersuasive2.However,in the not-too-distant future,we will be living in
7、smart homes that will lock the door for us when we are away and remember to switch off the TV when we forgot.【分析】本句是复合句。主句使用了 时,表示将来正在进行的动作。that引导的 从句,修饰先行词smart homes,在从句中做 语,从句的主干为 _,从句中又包含两个由when引导的_从句。然而,在不久的将来,我们将生活在智能房屋中,当我们不在家时,智能房屋会为我们锁上门;当我们忘记关掉电视时,智能房屋会记得关掉它。将来进行定语主that will lock the door
8、for us时间状语2switch vt.转换;交换 vi.&vt.(使)改变,转变 n开关;转换器;改变switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)=turn off/onswitch over to 改变;转换(电视频道或电台)switch(from A)to B (从A)转换到Bmake a switch in 在方面做出转变1)Ladies and gentlemen,please_(关闭手机)!The meeting is about to begin.2)He first majored in history but then _(转为)art.3)Our team swit
9、ched from defense _attack at the crucial moment and defeated them.4)She _(做出改变)in our plan to go swimming when it started to rain.switch off your mobile phonesswitched over to made a switch to distance n.距离距离in the distance (目标目标)在远处在远处from/at a distance (观察者观察者)在远处在远处distance oneself from sth.使自己与使
10、自己与保持距离,保持距离,疏远疏远keep ones distance from.keep.at a distance 与与保持距离保持距离be distant from离离遥远;与遥远;与不同不同be distant towards sb.对某人冷淡对某人冷淡 The time we spent together is now a (distance)memory.As we approached,we could see the lighthouse winking .(在远处在远处)People watched the fireworks display .(在远处在远处)When he
11、 retired,he tried to distance himself politics.After the quarrel Sue remained cold and (distance).distantin the distanceat a distancefromdistantinsecure adj.security n.不不安全的;无保障的;没自信的安全的;无保障的;没自信的安全;保障;保护安全;保障;保护secure sb against/from.保护某人不受到保护某人不受到.的伤害的伤害 There are (没有稳定的工作没有稳定的工作)these days.She fe
12、lt lonely and (secure)away from her family.We were asked not to say anything for (secure)reasons.Troops were sent (secure)the border.Negotiators are still working (secure)the hostages release.no secure jobs insecure securityto secure to secure 5.appliance n.器具;(家用)电器apply(to sb/sth)(for sth)向.申请某物 a
13、pply to sth 应用于.apply for admission 申请入学apply for a job 求职applicationapply v.(通常以书面形式)申请,请求;使用;应用;涂;敷;施;n.应用;申请;申请书;申请表;运用;涂抹;敷用;施用;应用程序申请护照 apply for passport6.integrate v.成为一体,使加入;成为一体,使加入;adj.完全的完全的 integrate(sb./sth.)into/with(使使)与与合并合并;(使使)加入加入integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的;完整统一的各部分密切协调的;综合的;完整统一的
14、integration n.结合结合;综合综合;集成集成;整合整合;同化,融入同化,融入Colorful illustrations are (integrate)into the text.Were looking for people who can integrate the team.Their aim is to promote closer economic (integrate).We are expecting to build a racially (integrate)community.integratedwith/intointegrationintegrated7.e
15、fficient adj.效率高的效率高的;有功效的有功效的 inefficient adj.低效的,无效的低效的,无效的 efficiently adv.有效有效地地;效效率高地率高地efficiency n.效率效率 effective adj.有效的有效的8.preference n.爱好爱好;偏爱偏爱(preferred-preferred;preferring)have/show a preference for 偏爱偏爱/偏好偏好prefer to do =prefer doing 更喜欢做更喜欢做prefer(doing)A to(doing)B=prefer to do A r
16、ather than do B宁愿宁愿(做做)A 而不愿而不愿(做做)Bprefer sb.to do sth.更希望某人做某事更希望某人做某事preferable adj.更好的,更合适的,更可取的更好的,更合适的,更可取的My sister prefers _ (stay)at home to _ (go)to see a film.She had a preference for country life.她偏爱乡村生活。I prefer reading a newspaper to watching TV.比起看电视,我宁愿读报纸。stayinggoing9.instant adj.立
17、即的;速食的;速溶的 instant coffee 速溶咖啡 instant noodles 方便面;泡面 n.瞬间;片刻the instant(that)=as soon as 一就in an instant 立刻,立即,马上for an instant 一瞬间 instantly adv.立刻;马上立刻;马上the moment/instant/minute/second(that)等时间名词用作边际从属连词,表示“一就”,相当于as soon as时可引导时间状语从句,其后的that常省略。When he saw the robbery,he called the police (ins
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