四川省资阳市乐至县2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、2019年下期九年级期末质量检测英 语 试 题第卷（选择题）第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What does Lucy look like probably?A. She wears glasses. B. She is tall. C. She has curly hair.2. What is Mrs. Brown?A. A banker. B. A reporter. C. A teacher.3. Which room is tidy?A. Room 249. B. Room 268.

2、C. Room 269. 4. What subject does the man like probably?A. Chemistry. B. Music. C. Chinese. 5. Where are the turkey sandwiches?A. In the oven. B. In the fridge. C. On the sofa. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答下面两个小题。6. What is Mays grandpa?A. An engineer. B. A

3、 policeman. C. A historian.7. How does May like being an astronaut?A. Challenging. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 听第7段材料，回答下面三个小题。8. What is Bens English homework today?A. To mark the key words in the article. B. To watch an English movie. C. To prepare for a speech.9. What does Tina plan to buy?A Ham

4、burgers. B. Beef. C. Sandwiches.10. How will Tina go to the supermarket?A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car. 听第8段材料，回答下面三个小题。11. Hows the weather in Sydney?A. Hot. B. Cool. C. Cloudy.12. Wheres Megan?A. In the swimming pool. B. In the office. C. In the shop.13. When will the woman have a business meet

5、ing?A. Next Wednesday. B. Next Friday. C. Next Saturday.听第9段材料，回答下面三个小题。14. Where does the woman want to stand to take a picture?A. At the top of a hill. B. Next to a bridge. C. Under a tree.15. What did the river use to be like?A. Dirty. B. Clear. C. Long. 16. What does the sign mean probably?A. No

6、 fishing. B. No littering. C. No fire. 听第10段材料，回答下面四个小题。17. How often did the students take the spelling test?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a day.18. When was Dora asked to copy the words?A. Last Tuesday. B. Last Wednesday. C. Last Thursday.19. Which word did Daisy forget during the test?

7、 A. “National”. B. “Professional”. C. “Historical”. 20. Which word can best describe Daisy?A. Funny. B. Honest. C. Hard-working.第二部分 英语知识运用（一）第一节 单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.How do you learn grammar? taking notes, doing exercises and reading a lot.A. WithB. ByC. InD. On【答案】B【解析】【详解】你怎么学语法？通过

8、做笔记，做练习和大量阅读。考查介词辨析。With和，用，表示使用工具，手段等，如：He writes with a pencil.他用铅笔写；By+doing sth通过做某事；In+语言，用语言；On+器械，通过，例如on TV通过电视。by doing sth.意为“通过做某事”，常用于回答how开头的问句。故选B。【点睛】介词by的用法：1. 表示场所，意为“在旁边”，如He lives by the sea. 他住在海滨。2. 表示动词执行者，主要用于被动语态，如：The house was destroyed by fire. 此屋被大火烧毁。3. 表示手段或方式等，注意以下用法：(

9、1) 表示“乘”“坐”时，其后接交通工具（如 bus, bike, train, plane, car, taxi, ship等）如：They came here by bus. 他们是坐车来的。(2) by+v.-ing结构，意为“通过，以的方式”。如：He makes a living by selling newspapers.他以卖报为生。2. He ate a lot and did little exercise, so he _ 10 pounds.A. put onB. put awayC. put outD. put off【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：他吃得多而很少锻炼

10、。因此他长胖了10磅。A. put on长胖，增重；B. put away把收起来；C. put out熄来，扑灭；D. put off推迟，拖延。根据句意：吃得多、锻炼少，因此是长胖了：put on。故选A。考点：考查动词短语辨析。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】3.Excuse me. Do you know _?Go along this street and turn right. Theres one on the left.A. how can I get to the bankB. where I can find a restaurantC. when he usually get

11、s to workD. where is the police station【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：打扰了。你知道我在哪里才能找到一家餐馆吗？沿着这条街，然后向右拐。在左侧有一家。how can I get to the bank 我怎样才能到达银行； where I can find a restaurant我在哪里才能找到一家餐馆；when he usually gets to work 他经常在何时去上班； where is the police station邮局在哪里；根据Go along this street and turn right. Theres one on

12、the left可知此处询问哪里有某物，作为动词know的宾语从句，用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选B。4.Her son Coke but now he milk.A. used to drink; is used to drinkingB. used to drinking; drinksC. is used to drinking; used to drinkD. was used to drink; is drinking【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：她儿子过去常喝可乐，但现在他习惯喝牛奶。used to do过去常常做；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事

13、；drinks喝，第三人称单数形式；is drinking现在进行时，根据转折词but，可知前句表示过去喝可乐，后句表示习惯于喝牛奶，故选A。5. -Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.- .A. All rightB. My pleasureC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：-谢谢你对志愿者项目的支持。-那是我的荣幸。A, All right好，行；B. My pleasure 那是我的荣幸，回答感谢的答语；C. Never mind没关系；D. It doesnt ma

14、tter没关系。结合语境，故选B。【考点定位】：考查情景交际。6.Could you tell me when the zipper ?Sure. Whitcomb Judson it in 1893.A. invented, inventedB. was invented, was inventedC. invented, was inventedD. was invented, invented【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我拉链是什么时候被发明的吗？当然。惠特科姆贾德森于1893年发明了它。考查一般过去时态及其被动语态。invented发明，动词过去式或过去分词；was inv

15、ented一般过去时的被动语态形式。根据句意，空一处主语zipper与动词invent之间存在被动关系，并且是过去发明的，所以用一般过去时的被动式was invented；空二处主语Whitcomb Judson过去发明了拉链，用一般过去时的主动式invented。故选D。7.This is why many Chinese adults continue with their parents.A. to liveB. liveC. to livingD. be lived【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这就是许多中国成年人继续和父母住在一起的原因。本题考查非谓语动词。to live动词不定式

16、；live是动词原形；to living是介词加动名词或现在分词； be lived是be+过去分词。continue to do sth=continue doing sth继续做某事，to do sth 作动词continue的宾语；continue to live with their parents继续和父母住在一起。故选A8.Whose is the pencil box?It_ be Toms. Look at his name on the cover!A. canB. mayC. mustD. need【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个铅笔盒是谁的？一定是汤姆的。看看封面上他

17、的名字！can可以；may可能；must一定；need需要。由Look at his name on the cover!可推知这个铅笔盒一定是汤姆的，must意为“一定”，表推测。故选C。9.Mr. Smith is an excellent teacher_ always gives us lively lessons.A. whoseB. whichC. whomD. who【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：史密斯先生是一位优秀的老师，他总是给我们上生动活泼的课。考查定语从句。whose表物主，which用于先行词是物时，本句先行词teacher是人，可排除前两项。whom指人，做从句宾语

18、，不可做主语，本句引导词做从句主语，需用who；根据句意语境，可知选D。10.Sixteen-year-olds to drive in China.But in America, they can.A. is allowedB. is not allowedC. are supposedD. are not supposed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在中国，十六岁的青少年不应该开车。但是在美国他们可以。根据固定搭配be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”，由语境可知，时态是一般现在时，根据Sixteen-year-olds _ to drive in China可知这句

19、话的主语Sixteen-year-olds是复数，故用are，结合句意可知是青少年“不应该”开车，所以用are not supposed to do sth。故选D。【点睛】考查固定搭配。be supposed to do sth被期望做某事，应该做1. 当主语是人时，表示劝告、建议、责任等，be supposed to do sth =should do sth= be expected to do sth. 如：Youare supposed to arrive on time. 2. 当主语是物时，表示“本应，本该”，如：The train was supposed to arrive

20、half an hour ago.否定式为be not supposed to do sth.第二节 完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。AOn my first day as a teacher, I arrived really early. My hands were shaking. My heart_11_quickly. I was so_12_that I hid myself behind the desk. The kids came in and looked for their_13_. I heard th

21、em whispering, Where is our new teacher, Ms. Wood?Thinking it twice, I stood up. Everyone was surprised. I decided to be honest with my students. I took a deep_14_, and told the kids how nervous I was. But I also told them that I wanted to be their best friend and best teacher, too. One boy said, Th

22、ats okay, Ms. Wood. I was scared, too. The students were all standing there, smiling at me. They made me feel so_15_. My fear slowly disappeared.11. A. beatB. ranC. appearedD. jumped12. A. excitedB. movedC. scaredD. surprised13. A. sisterB. motherC. friendD. teacher14. A. testB. breathC. restD. walk

23、15. A. comfortableB. uncomfortableC. worriedD. interested【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】本文主要介绍了作者第一天当老师的情况。【11题详解】句意：我的心跳动的很快。beat跳动；ran跑；appeared出现，呈现；jumped跳跃。beat 指反复地打，尤指用木棍或其它较硬的东西打，beat 还可表示“(心脏)跳动”；根据句意是心脏“跳动”，所以用beat。故选A。【12题详解】句意：我是如此害怕以至于我躲在桌子后面。excited兴奋的；moved感动的；scared害怕的；surprise

24、d吃惊的。根据空后that I hid myself behind the desk.“我躲在桌子后面”，结合选项可知，是因为“害怕”才躲起来。故选C。【13题详解】句意：孩子们进来寻找他们的老师。sister姐姐，妹妹；mother妈妈；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据后文提到I heard them whispering, Where is our new teacher, Ms. Wood? 我听到他们低声说：“我们的新老师伍德女士呢？”可知，孩子们是在找他们的新“老师”，故选D。【14题详解】句意：我深吸了一口气，告诉孩子们我有多紧张。test考试；breath呼吸的空气；r

25、est休息；walk走路。根据前文说到我很害怕，所以此处是我深吸一口气（鼓鼓劲），然后与孩子们说话，take a deep breath 深吸一口气。故选B。【15题详解】句意：他们让我觉得很舒服。comfortable舒服的；uncomfortable不舒服的；worried担心的；interested感兴趣的。根据后文提到My fear slowly disappeared. “我的恐惧慢慢消失了”，结合选项可知恐惧慢慢消失了，我就会感到“舒服”。故选A。B完形填空阅读下文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Many people think the _ time i

26、s spent, the more work will be done. So students have to spend the whole _doing school work except the three meals.Modern students have many _. They love sports, computers and music. A _holiday can get them away from too much school work, and they can do _ they like. But still teachers do not think

27、about it. Because students have too much homework, they have no time to _ themselves. Students are really tired _their weekend homework. So they dont do it _ Sunday night. And there is not enough time to finish the homework _. The poor weekend homework usually makes teachers _.Things always get _ wi

28、thout right ideas. Too much school work makes students lose interest in learning. Its also bad for their _ . A horse runs faster after a _ . But for students only rest is not enough. So such a condition (状况) should be _ to give students both _ and knowledge.16. A. manyB. muchC. moreD. most17. A. wee

29、kB. morningC. eveningD. day18. A. interestsB. booksC. pensD. friends19. A. two daysB. two-daysC. two-dayD. two-days20. A. thatB. IfC. WhatD. when21. A. learnB. enjoyC. teachD. look after22. A. withB. ofC. atD. for23. A. inB. onC. AfterD. until24. A. carefullyB. angrilyC. quicklyD. fast25. A. happyB.

30、 angryC. worriedD. surprised26. A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst27. A. eyesB. ideasC. healthyD. health28. A. mealB. restC. momentD. while29. A. changedB. keptC. taughtD. made30. A. foodB. pleasureC. moneyD. time【答案】16. C 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. A 3

31、0. B【解析】试题分析：很多人都认为花费的时间越多，做的工作就会越多。因此学生很多除了一日三餐，其余的时间都是在学习，其实这种思想和做法是不正确的，只有休息好了才能有精力更好的学习，这种学习状况必须立即改正。【16题详解】C考查比较级及语境理解。句意：花费的时间越多，做的工作就越多。A. many 许多；B. much许多；C. more更多；D. most最多。此题考查固定句型结构the morethe more表示越就越故答案为C。【17题详解】D考查名词及语境理解。句意：学生除了一日三餐，其余的时间都在学习。A. week 星期； B. morning早晨；C. evening晚上；D

32、. day天。从本句中的meals可知，指除了一天三餐，整天都花在功课上。答案为D。【18题详解】A考查名词及语境理解。句意：当今学生有许多兴趣。A. interests兴趣；B. books书；C. pens 钢笔；D. friends朋友。从下文可知当今学生有许多兴趣，如，运动，电脑，音乐。答案为A。【19题详解】C考查复合形容词及语境理解。句意：为期两天的假期可以让他们远离太多的学习任务。固定短语a two-day holiday 或a two days holiday两天的假期。故答案为C。【20题详解】C考查宾语从句及语境理解。句意：他们可做他们喜欢做的事情。A. that那个，或作

33、为连接词；B. if 如果；C. what 什么；D. when什么时候。宾语从句，like 后缺少宾语，用疑问代词来引导，意为“做他们所喜欢的事”。答案为C。【21题详解】B考查动词及语境理解。句意：他们没有时间玩的开心。A. learn 学习；B. enjoy喜欢；C. teach教书；D. look after照看，照顾。enjoy themselves玩的开心。依据句意，答案为B。【22题详解】B考查介词及语境理解。句意：学生们真的很讨厌周末的家庭作业。A. with与在一起；B. of的；C. at在；D. for为了。be tired of 对厌倦。结合上文可知，答案为B。【23题

34、详解】D考查介词及语境理解。句意：直到周末晚上学生才做作业。A. in在里；B. on在上；C. After在后；D. until直到。not until表示直到才，根据上下文可知，学生们讨厌他们的家庭作业，并且他们没有足够的时间来认真完成。所以此句的含义是直到周末晚上学生去做作业，所以导致作业质量差，老师也很生气，故选D。【24题详解】A考查副词及语境理解。句意：学生没有足够的时间去仔细地做作业。A. carefully 仔细地； B. angrily 生气地；C. quickly快速地； D. fast快速的。本句是一个否定句，指学生没有足够的时间去仔细地做作业。答案为A。【25题详解】B

35、考查形容词及语境理解。句意：低质量的周末家庭作业令老师很生气。A. happy 高兴的；B. angry生气的；C. Worried担忧的；D. surprised生气的。根据下文的提示，学生的作业做的非常糟糕，老师非常生气。答案为B。【26题详解】C考查比较级及语境理解。句意：不好好策划，事情总会变得更糟糕。A. Better更好的；B. best 最好的；C. worse更糟的；D. worst最坏的。根据语境可知这样的境况越来越糟，故选C。【27题详解】D考查名词及语境理解。句意：对他们的健康也不利。A. eyes眼睛；B. ideas 主意；C. healthy 健康的； D. hea

36、lth健康。太多的作业会使学生对学习失去兴趣，同时对他们的健康也有害。答案为D。【28题详解】B考查名词及语境理解。句意：马匹经过一段时间的休息后，会跑的更快。A. meal 一餐；B. rest 休息；C. moment 时刻；D. while一会儿。马在休息过后，会跑得更快。故答案为B。【29题详解】A考查动词过去式及语境理解。句意：这种境况必须立即更改。A. changed 改变；B. kept保持；C. taught教书；D. made使，让，制造。总结全文，这种现状必须改变。答案为A。30题详解】B考查名词及语境理解。句意：既给学生知识又给学生娱乐。A. food 食物；B. ple

37、asure 快乐；C. money 金钱；D. time时间。结合全文内容可知，超负荷的学习令学生很讨厌，学生得不到快乐。因此在教学的过程中，既教给学生知识又要给学生带来快乐。答案为B。考点：考查教育类短文阅读。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A，B，C，D)中选出最佳选项。AJuly and August are the months of fun-filled activities for kids and teenagers as long as you know where to find them. When you want some fun

38、activities, consider these ideas happening in the months.ShowsDaqian Museum Daqian Museum has over 1000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place: Daqian MuseumDate:July 1-August 31Price: ￥50 (half for students)Time:Monday to Friday:8:30 am5:30 pm Weekends: 9:00 am 8:00

39、 pmTe1:487-6887The Search for Life:Are We Alone? Time: Friday, July 11, 2016, 2:00 pmPrice：Adult: $14. 50, Children (under 15 years old) : $8.70Bookings：Phone the booking office, 488-2768Address： Brisbane Botanic GardensNote：Are we truly alone in space? Is there any life out there? These are the que

40、stions asked in this show.Health CentreTime：9:00 am17:30 pmAddress：16 Xinhua StreetTel：487-1399Free exams for those over 70. Give you good advice to keep healthy!An Exciting TripHave a wonderful trip! You will enjoy the pleasure of the ferry and see the fantastic city nights.Place：Hong KongDate：July

41、 2-July 7Price：￥170 a dayTelephone：485-156331. You can visit Daqian Museum on .A. Monday 6: 00 pmB. Wednesday 8: 00 amC. Saturday 8: 30 amD. Sunday 2: 30 pm32. Deng Qiang is strongly interested in space life. He may go to .A. Daqian MuseumB. The Search for LifeC. Health CentreD. An Exciting Trip33.

42、Mr. Zhang and his 10-year-old son want to visit Hong Kong. How much should they pay?A. ￥340B. ￥1020C. ￥2040D. ￥238034. What do the four activities have in common?A. They are all free.B. They happen in the same place.C. They can all be booked by phone.D. They are all weekend activities.【答案】31. D 32.

43、B 33. C 34. C【解析】本文为广告布告类。七月和八月是孩子和青少年充满乐趣的活动月份，可以去大千博物馆，寻找生命展览，保健中心以及香港的激动人心之旅，四项活动的时间及票价等在表格中都有具体说明。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据表格一内容，“Time: Monday to Friday 8:30 am5:30 pm Weekends: 9:00 am8:00 pm”，结合选项可知，只有D选项Sunday 2: 30 pm，在周日下午2点半可以去大千博物馆。故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据表格二内容：Are we truly alone in space? Is there any

44、life out there? These are the questions asked in this show. “在太空中我们真的是孤独的吗？外面有生命吗？这些是这个展览中提到的问题”，可知如果对太空生命感兴趣，可以去The Search for Life。故选B。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据表格四内容“Date：July 2-July 7，Price：￥170 a day”，可知旅行共6天，每人是1706=1020元，共2人，所以要2040元。故选C。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据表格内容，活动三是免费的，其他三个都不是免费的，故选项A错误；这四项活动开展地点都不一样，所以选项B错误；根据表格中提到的时间，可知这四项活动并不是周末活动，故选项D错误；表格中都提到了通过电话订票的电话，故选项C正确。故选C。BMothers Day is coming. It is a time to let Mom know shes special to you. Finding the right for Mom on that day is not always easy. We often want something personal and thoughtful. But how can we make i