四川省乐至县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、四川省乐至县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题全卷分为第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1至8页，第卷9至12页。全卷满分150分。考试时间共120分钟。答题前，请考生务必在答题卡上正确填涂自己的姓名、考号和考试科目，并将试卷密封线内的项目填写清楚；考试结束，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题）注意事项：每小题选出的答案不能答在试卷上，须用铅笔在答题卡上把对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦净后，再选涂其它答案。第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. What will

2、the boy buy?A. Yogurt and sugar. B. Sugar and cheese. C. Yogurt and cheese.2. When will they have a math test?A. On the 12th. B. On the 13th. C. On the 14th.3. What will the girl do tomorrow morning?A. Make dumplings. B. Have a piano lesson. C. Prepare for a party.4. What will the girl take to the p

3、arty?A. Chocolates. B. Cakes. C. Ice-cream.5. What does Mike want to be?A. A magician. B. A soccer player. C. A singer.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What cant the robot do?A. Help with housework. B. Play with children. C. Dance like people.7. How muc

4、h is the robot?A. $600. B. $360. C. $300.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. Where is Eliza going tomorrow?A. To the beach. B. To the Great Wall. C. To Mount Huang.9. When will Eliza and Mr. Smith meet?A. At 6:00 a.m. B. At 7:00 a.m. C. At 8:00 a.m.10. What will Mr. Smith bring?A. Some food. B. Some warm clothes. C.

5、 Some water.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where was the competition?A. At White Hall on Long Street.B. At Green Hall on Long Street.C. At Long Hall on Brown Street.12. When did the competition start?A. At 7:10. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30.13. Who didnt sing in the competition?A. Anna. B. Tim. C. Alan.听第9段材料，回答第14

6、至16题。14. What time does “Top of the Pops” start?A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.15. What is Andy Kings new CD called?A. “Famous and Great”. B. “Good and Bad”. C. “Love and Hate”.16. What color are Jenny Fays eyes?A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Where does Sue work?A. In a librar

7、y. B. In a university. C. In a primary school.18. What does Thomas want to be?A A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An engineer.19. How often do Sue and John go to the dance club?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.20. Where are Sue and John going to perform next month?A. In the UK. B. In

8、Germany. C. In Italy.第二部分 读第一节 完形填空先通读下列短文，弄懂大意，然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADear Sally，I will have a _1_ for my 13th birthday. Can you come？It will be a wonderful party. You can listen to some pop music and you will also see a big birthday cake. I think its _2_ bigger than your b

9、ackpack. It is as big as a desk. Have you ever seen a cake like this one？It will be a special party，too. Its also a ball（舞会）.You can dance to nice music, _3_ youll have to bring a partner（舞伴）.The party begins at 7：00p.m. _4_ Friday. Welcome to my house. You will enjoy _5_！Dont forget to bring your p

10、artner！Love，Harry1. A. giftB. cakeC. partyD. friend2. A. asB. likeC. muchD. very3. A. althoughB. butC. becauseD. so4. A. atB. inC. onD. with5. A. yourself.B. yourC. yoursD. you【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. A【解析】短文大意：本文是Harry写给Sally的生日聚会邀请信，描述了自己即将举行的13岁生日派对的情况。【1题详解】句意：我将为我的13岁生日开个派对。gift礼物；cake蛋糕；part

11、y聚会；friend朋友。根据“for my 13th birthday为我的13岁生日”可知是开派对，故选C。【2题详解】句意：我想它比你的背包大得多。as如同；like像；much更加；very非常。bigger更大的，形容词比较级需用much修饰；根据句意结构，故选C。【3题详解】句意：你可以随着优美的音乐跳舞，所以你得带个舞伴。although尽管，表让步；but但是，表转折；because因为，表原因（前果后因）；so所以，表结果（前因后果）。根据上文“You can dance to nice music你可以随着优美的音乐跳舞”可知前后是因果关系，so符合句意，故选D。【4题详解

12、】句意：聚会晚上7点开始。at表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄；in泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间；on表示星期几或某一特定的日期；with和，表伴随。根据“Friday”可知选C。【5题详解】句意：你会玩得很开心的！yourself你自己；your你的，形容词性物主代词；yours你的，名词性物主代词；you你。enjoy oneself玩得开心，固定搭配；根据句意结构，故选A。BFrank is my good friend. He comes from America. His father works in Beijing and his family come

13、to _6_ too. The boy is studying in our school. Hes only twelve, but hes _7_ than any other boy. So he sits in the sixth row(排). Franks father has a car, _8_ Frank comes to school by bus or by bike. Sometimes he _9_ here, he thinks its good for his health. He likes playing basketball. So hes very _10

14、_. Frank can _11_ English and French. And he knows a little Chinese, too. He often helps Miss Liu to _12_ us English. After class we often talk in English or in Chinese. He tells us something about his country. Its Mid-Autumn Day today. I ask the American boy to my home _13_ dinner. My parents give

15、him a lot of moon cakes. He likes _14_ very much and eats a lot. He says the moon-cakes are very _15_, so we give him some and ask him to take them to his parents before he leaves.6. A. CanadaB. AmericaC. EnglandD. China7. A. tallB. tallerC. tallestD. shorter8. A. butB. andC. soD. because9. A. eatsB

16、. sitsC. runsD. stands10. A. strongB. the strongerC. strongerD. the strongest11. A. sayB. speakC. readD. write12. A. askB. makeC. teachD. tell13 A. inB. atC. ofD. for14. A. itB. themC. itsD. their15 A. badB. deliciousC. bigD. round【答案】6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. B【解析】【分析】短文

17、大意：本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了好朋友弗兰克在中国的基本情况和父母的有关信息，表现了弗兰克对中国的喜爱。【6题详解】句意：他的父亲在北京工作，他的家人也来了中国。Canada加拿大；America美国；England英格兰；China中国。根据上文“His father works in Beijing他的父亲在北京工作”可知家人也来了中国，故选D。【7题详解】句意：他只有十二岁，但他比其他任何男孩都高。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；shorter更矮的。than比，用于比较级；根据下文“So he sits in the sixth row所以他坐在第六排”可知弗

18、兰克比其他任何男孩都高，故选B。【8题详解】句意：弗兰克的父亲有一辆小汽车，但弗兰克是乘公共汽车或骑自行车来上学的。but但是，表转折；and和，表并列；so所以，表结果；because因为，表原因。根据上下文可知，本句前后是转折关系，故选A。【9题详解】句意：他有时跑到这里，他认为这对他的健康有好处。eat吃；sit坐；run跑；stand站。根据下文“he thinks its good for his health他认为这对他的健康有好处”可知他有时跑去学校，故选C。【10题详解】句意：所以他很强壮。strong强壮的；the stronger表达错误，the不修饰比较级；stronge

19、r强壮的；the strongest最强壮的。very非常，副词修饰形容词，不修饰比较级和最高级；根据句意语法，故选A。【11题详解】句意：弗兰克会说英语和法语。say说（话）；speak说（语言）；read读；write写。根据“English and French”可知他会说英语和法语，选B。【12题详解】句意：他经常帮助刘老师教我们英语。ask问；make制作；teach教；tell告诉。根据上文“He often helps Miss Liu他经常帮助刘老师”可知是教我们英语，故选C。【13题详解】句意：我请那个美国男孩到我家吃晚饭。in在里面，表地点；at在，表地点或时刻；of的，表

20、所属；for和三餐名词连用表示“吃某顿饭”。for dinner晚餐，根据句意语境，故选D。【14题详解】句意：他非常喜欢它们（指月饼），吃了很多。it它；them它们，宾格；its它的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据上文“My parents give him a lot of moon cakes. 我的父母给了他很多月饼”可知喜欢moon cakes，需用them代替，故选B。【15题详解】句意：他说月饼很好吃，所以我们给了他一些。bad糟糕的；delicious美味的；big大的；round圆环的。根据下文“and ask him to take them t

21、o his parents before he leaves让他在离开之前把月饼带给他的父母”可知月饼很好吃，故选B。【点睛】完形填空。主要题型有（1）考查词义辨析：名词辨析，形容词副词辨析，冠词辨析，介词连词辨析等；（2）考查句子时态，语态，要根据语境，选择正确的时态和语态的选项；（3）考查从句（宾语从句，定语从句，主语从句等）；（4）根据固定句型或短语结合语境选择正确的选项。本题主要考查单词或短语辨析，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，选择适合语境的选项。例如小题1，四个选项都是名词，考查名词辨析：Canada加拿大；America美国；England英格兰；Ch

22、ina中国。根据上文“His father works in Beijing他的父亲在北京工作”可知家人也来了中国，故选D。第二节 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AProgramTime & Introduction（简介）Master Class9:08p.m., Saturday Four famous singers, Yang Yuying, Han Lei, Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan, teach children aged 6-13 to sing. Keep Running9:10p.m.,

23、Friday Some famous actors or singers run in buildings. They need to find someone or do something to win the race. Raid the Cage9：20p.m.，Tuesday In the program，one person answers questions and the other one tries to get as many prizes as possible in limited（有限的）time. The host is Peng Yu.Dad CameBack

24、Season 8:20p.m., Saturday Five dads are left to look after their kids for 48 hours when moms leave home. You can see the actor Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the sport player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Olivia in the program. 16. What program may a ten-year-old boy want to watch if he

25、likes singing?A. Master ClassB. Keep Running.C. Raid the Cage.D. Dad Came Back Season 17. What time can you watch Keep Running on Friday?A. At 8：20 pm.B. At 9：08 pm.C. At 9：15 pm.D. At 9：10 am.18. Who can you see in Dad Came Back Season ？A. Deng Yu.B. Han Lei.C. Lin Zhixuan.D. Jia Nailiang.19. What

26、can you learn from the information above(上述)?A. The children in Master Class are between 6 and 10.B. Lin Zhixuan is good at singing.C. You can watch Raid the Cage at 8：20 pm on Tuesday.D. There are four dads in Dad Came Back Season 20. What is the table(表格) above about?A. Famous people.B. News.C. Ga

27、mes.D. Programs【答案】16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. D【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文以表格形式介绍了一些节目的播出时间及简介。【16题详解】题意：如果一个十岁的男孩喜欢唱歌，他会想看什么节目？考查细节理解。根据对第一则Master Class的介绍“teach children aged 6-13 to sing教6-13岁的孩子们唱歌”可知选A。【17题详解】题意：星期五你什么时候可以看Keep Running？考查细节理解。A. 晚上8点20分。B. 晚上9点08分。C. 晚上9点15分。D. 上午9点10分。根据对Keep Running 的介绍

28、“9:10 p.m.晚上九点十分”可知选C。【18题详解】题意：在Dad Came Back Season 中你能看到谁？考查细节理解。根据对Dad Came Back Season 的介绍“You can see the actor Jia Nailiang and his daughter Tianxin, and the sport player, Li Xiaopeng and his daughter Olivia in the program在节目中，你可以看到演员贾乃亮和他的女儿田欣，运动员李小鹏和他的女儿奥利维亚”可知选D。【19题详解】题意：你能从上面的信息中了解到什么？考查

29、细节判断。A. Master Class的孩子们年龄在6到10岁之间；根据第一则“teach children aged 6-13 to sing”可知说法错误。B. 林志轩擅长唱歌；根据第一则“Four famous singers, Yang Yuying, Han Lei, Cao Ge and Lin Zhixuan”可知说法正确。C. 你可以在周二晚上8点20分观看Raid the Cage；根据第三则“9：20p.m.，Tuesday In the program”可知说法错误。D. 在Dad Came Back Season 中有四个爸爸；根据最后一则“Five dads are

30、 left to look after their kids for 48 hours”可知说法错误。综合以上分析，故选B。【20题详解】题意：上面的表格是关于什么的？考查主旨理解。Famous people名人；News新闻；Games游戏；Programs节目。根据开头“Program Time & Introduction”可知介绍的是一些节目的播出时间及简介，故选D。【点睛】本文是广告类阅读，介绍了一些节目的播出时间及简介，难度较小，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考查细节理解和判断，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小

31、题和原文的异同。例如小题2，问星期五的什么时候可以看Keep Running，考查细节理解。A. 晚上8点20分。B. 晚上9点08分。C. 晚上9点15分。D. 上午9点10分。根据对Keep Running 的介绍“9:10 p.m.晚上九点十分”可知选C。BAmy: I like to take my vacations at home. But this winter, I want to do something different. Im going sightseeing(观光游). Next week I am leaving for Ottawa. Ill stay ther

32、e for two weeks. Then Im going to Alaska. Im going to take many photos there. I cant wait any longer.Jay: This winter vacation is coming. Ill be very busy. Im going to Europe to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples. I plan to go to Rome, because I want to meet pen friend Jackson ther

33、e.Li Hua: I think the best place for a winter vacation is the beach. Im going to SanYa on January 18th. It has fantastic beaches and I like the sand, the sea and the sun. I am staying there for three weeks. There are many exciting things to do there.21. Amy is going to first for her winter vacation.

34、A. AlaskaB. OttawaC. LiverpoolD. SanYa22. Jay is going to Europe to .A. visit his pen friendsB. go sightseeingC. visit his relatives(亲戚)D. enjoy the beaches23. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Li Hua thinks the best place is the beach in winter.B. Amy isnt going to take her vacation at home thi

35、s winter.C. Jays pen friend Jackson in RomeD. Jay will be very free in his winter vacation.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了艾米、杰伊和李华三人的假期计划。【21题详解】题意：艾米打算先去渥太华度寒假。考查细节理解。根据艾米的叙述“Next week I am leaving for Ottawa下周我要去渥太华”可知选B。【22题详解】题意：杰伊要去欧洲看望他的亲戚。考查细节理解。visit his pen friends拜访笔友；go sightseeing去观光

36、；visit his relatives拜访亲戚；enjoy the beaches享受海滩。根据杰伊的叙述“Im going to Europe to visit my cousins in Liverpool and my aunts in Naples我要去欧洲看望我在利物浦的表兄妹和在那不勒斯的姑姑”可知他去欧洲看亲戚，故选C。【23题详解】题意：下列哪一项是不正确的？考查细节理解。根据“This winter vacation is coming. Ill be very busy这个寒假就要到了。我会很忙的”，可知“Jay will be very free in his wint

37、er vacation杰在他的寒假里会很空闲”说法错误，故选D。CYou may know the song Happy Birthday very well. But do you know about its writer? It was written by an American girl. And she became very rich after that.When she was a child, she was poor. Once, she was invited to her friends birthday party. She was pleased (高兴的)but

38、 sad because she didnt have enough money to buy a gift for her.“The party is coming soon, but now I have little money.” Tears ran down her face.Later that night she was in bed, thinking about the gift when the door opened and her grandma came in.“ What happened? ” her grandma asked. Hearing the girl

39、s story, she said, “Dont worry. I think I can help you. How about singing a song together? Happy birthday to” What a beautiful song! They sang and sang. Suddenly she woke up. It was a dream! She decided to write it down at once and sing it to her friend at the party.When she sang the song at the par

40、ty the next day, her friends were very happy. “How wonderfully you sing! I havent heard such a beautiful song before. Thank you for giving me the special gift,” said her friend. And they learnt to sing it together. Later the girl became well-known(众所周知的) in America.24. The girl was sad because _.A.

41、she didnt have enough money to buy a giftB. she would be busy that dayC. she didnt want to go to the partyD. she wasnt invited to the party25. What gift did she give her friend?A. A flower.B. A toy.C. An interesting book.D. A song.26. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The girl was still poor after w

42、riting the song.B. The girl sang the song with her grandpa in her dream.C. The girl became famous because of the song.D. The girls friends had heard the song before.【答案】24. A 25. D 26. C【解析】短文大意：短文介绍了小女孩创作生日快乐歌的故事。【24题详解】题意：女孩很伤心，因为她没有足够的钱买礼物。考查细节判断。根据第二段“but sad because she didnt have enough money

43、to buy a gift for her但也很伤心，因为她没有足够的钱给她买礼物”可知选A。【25题详解】题意：她给了她的朋友什么礼物？考查细节理解。A flower鲜花；A toy一个玩具；An interesting book一本有趣的书；A song一首歌。根据“When she sang the song at the party the next day, her friends were very happy当她第二天在聚会上唱这首歌时，她的朋友们都很高兴”可知女孩唱了一支歌，故选D。【26题详解】题意：下列哪个选项是正确的？考查细节判断。根据最后“Later the girl

44、became well-known in America后来这个女孩在美国出名了”，可知女孩因为晚会上的这首歌而出名，The girl became famous because of the song符合题意，故选C。DDo you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! You can become stronger. Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just

45、 have a cup of water. Dont forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning, so do not forget your breakfast. Get enough calcium(钙). Your bones need it. Milk has more calcium. You may also drink soya milk. Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is go

46、od exercise, and people need exercise for good health. Its better to walk after meals. Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your arms and legs is good for your body. Use your brain(大脑) every day. For example, you can do stand crossword puzzle or read a new book. Have a rest for about twenty minutes when you are tired. You may do something different to have a break. For example, stand up and walk. Or sit down to listen to music.27. How many