四川省成都市青羊区2020年中考一模英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、2020年四川省成都市青羊区中考一模英语试题注意事项：1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分：考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必先认真核对条形码上的姓名、考号和座位号，无误后将本人姓名、考号和座位号填写在答题卡相应位置。3.A卷主要为选择题（26-30小题除外），用28铅笔在答题卡上填涂作答，A卷的26-30小题和B卷为非选择题，用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚，请按照题号在各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。4.保持答题卡面清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。A卷注意事项：A卷共7页，解答A卷时，在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应

2、题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。第一部分 听力测试听句子，根据所听到内容选择正确答语，每小题读两遍1. A. By mistake B. In 1853 C. A cook named George.2. A. It makes me excited. B. Its too noisy. C. It can help me relax. 3. A. Sounds good. B. Dont be afraid C. I agree with you4. A. I hope not B. Yes，they are. C. No，they werent5. A. I

3、dont think so. B. Thats all right. C. Thats a good idea. 听句子，选择与你所听到的句子意思相符合的图片，并将代表图片的字母填在相应的题号后，每小读两遍。A. B. C. D. E.6_ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。11. A. By listening to B. （ ） C. By watching English movies12. A. Seary movies. B. Documentaries C. Both13. A. Stamps. B. Cartoon

4、magazines. C. CDs.14. A. Peter. B. Kate. C. Linda15. A. Food safety B. Driving rules. C. Drinking manners.16. A. Wife and husband. B. A man and his neighbor. C. Policewoman and criminal.17. A. Halloween. B. Thanksgiving. C. Easter.18. A. In the school bag. B. Under the new book C. In the desk.19. A.

5、 Hang out with friends. B. Watch TV. C. Play basketball with friends.20. A. He was ill. B. He went back to his hometown C. He was absent from physics class.听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案，短文读两遍。21. The writer of the song Happy Birthday is_. A. an American girl B. an American girls grandma C. an American girls frie

6、nd22. Hill felt_ when she received a friends birthday invitation. A. excited and moved B. happy but uneasy C. sad and unfair23. Hill went to bed with tears that night because_.A. she didnt want to attend the party but she had to B. she would have to look after her grandma that day C. she didnt have

7、enough money to buy a gift for her friend24. What did her friends think of the song？A. It was noisy B. It was beautiful. C. It was painful. 25. After Hill sang Happy Birthday，she _.A. continued her hard lite as before B. became rich though nobody knew her C. was known by more and more people and bec

8、ame rich听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，短文读三遍Tips on how to help students 26._On the way home or to schoolRemember to 27._all the time.Cross the road when the traffic light is green.Look left and right while crossing the road.Dress in bright colors to let the drivers see them easily.28._Try to hold onto somethi

9、ng when students around them begin to push.Cover heads with both hands if falling down in a crowded placeIn a fireStay 29._and leave as quickly as possibleUse a piece of wet cloth to cover mouths and noses to avoid30._in smoke if caught in the fire.Drop the clothes to the ground and roll（滚动）from sid

10、e to side to put out the fire if they catch fire第二部基础知识运用选择填空。A. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。1.What he said is believable because he is always _honest boy.A. aB. anC. the【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：他说的话是可信的，因为他一直是个诚实的男孩。考查冠词用法。a/an，表示泛指，the表示特指。根据句意“他一直是个诚实的男孩”，可知此处表示泛指“一个诚实的男孩”，而且honest的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故答案选B。

11、【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。the是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指，而且honest是以元音音素开头的单词，故用不定冠词an，故答案选B。2.Chinese festivals are becoming _because many foreigners also like to celebrate it.A. more internationalB. less popu

12、larC. so traditional【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：中国的节日正变得越来越国际化，因为许多外国人也喜欢庆祝它。考查形容词的比较级。more international更国际化的；less popular不太受欢迎的；so traditional如此传统的。根据many foreigners also like to celebrate it许多外国人也喜欢庆祝它，可知中国的节日正变得越来越国际化，这里暗含比较级，故答案选A。3.It seems to be more convenient for people to go around in Chengdu now. Yea

13、h,you do _. Thats because more and more subway lines are in service.A. make a differenceB. make an effortC. have a point【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：现在在成都人们四处走动似乎更方便了。是的，你说的有道理。那是因为有越来越多的地铁线路投入使用。考查动词短语。make a difference有影响、有关系；make an effort努力；have a point有道理。根据Yeah，可知是同意上文的观点，所以have a point符合题意，故答案选C。4.I cant

14、memorize all the words _I have worked hard so long. Maybe you should pay attention to your way to learn English.A. as long asB. even thoughC. so that【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：尽管我努力学习了这么长时间，我还是不能记住所有的单词。也许你应该注意你学习英语的方法。考查连词辨析。as long as只要，引导条件状语从句；even though虽然、尽管，引导让步状语从句；so that以便，引导目的状语从句。根据I cant memorize

15、all the words _I have worked hard so long. 可知前后句之间是逻辑上的“让步”关系，所以用even though连接，故答案选B。5.We told her a couple of educational stories _her to face the challenges.A. to warnB. to encourageC. supported【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们给她讲了几个有教育意义的故事，鼓励她面对挑战。考查动词非谓语。to warn去警告；to encourage去鼓励；supported支持。tell sb.to do st

16、h.固定搭配，意为“告诉某人去做某事”，所以这里应用动词不定式，排除D选项；再根据a couple of educational stories几个有教育意义的故事，可推知是鼓励他去面对挑战，排除A选项；故答案选B。6.I like mobile phones _have high technology but reasonable prices, like Huawei.A. whatB. whichC. who【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢技术含量高但价格合理的手机，比如华为。考查关系代词。what什么，不能引导定语从句，可以引导是主语,表语和宾语从句；which引导先行词是物的定

17、语从句；who引导先行词是人的定语从句。根据题干可知，I like mobile phones是一个完整的句子，是主句，_have high technology but reasonable 是从句，修饰mobile phones，所以本句为定语从句，而且先行词mobile phones为物，所以用which连接定语从句，故答案选B。7.Can you clean all the dishes before leaving? No problem. _A. Its a piece of cake!B. Practice makes perfect!C. It serves you right

18、!【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你走之前能把所有的盘子都洗干净吗?没问题，简直是小菜一碟！考查情景交际。Its a piece of cake!真是小菜一碟；Practice makes perfect!熟能生巧；It serves you right!自作自受。根据上文Can you clean all the dishes before leaving? 你走之前能把所有的盘子都洗干净吗?以及答语No problem.没问题，可知此处应说“小菜一碟”，其它回答均不符合语境，故答案选A。8.Wowanother gift Whats in it? Im not sure. It _be t

19、he Cool Kids CD, your favorite.A. mustB. shouldC. might【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：哇又一件礼物！里面是什么？我不确定，它可能是你最喜欢的酷酷的儿童CD。考查情态动词。must一定、必须，表示肯定的推测；should应该；might可能，表示不确定的推测。根据Im not sure.我不确定，可知把握不是很大，表示不确定的推测，故答案选C。9.Some useful websites for English learners _in yesterdays discussion.A. were mentionedB. have share

20、dC. were exchanging【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天的讨论中提到了一些对英语学习者有用的网站。考查被动语态。were mentioned一般过去时的被动语态；have shared现在完成时；were exchanging过去进行时。根据Some useful websites for English learners _in yesterdays discussion.可知句子时态用一般过去时，而且主语和谓语动词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，故答案选A。10.I wonder _.A. why did they visit Chiang MaiB

21、. when will they visit Chiang MaiC. whether April is a good time to visit Chiang Mai【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我想知道四月去清迈旅游是否合适。考查宾语从句。根据I wonder _.可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句应用陈述语序，A、B选项是疑问语序，所以排除；故答案选C。根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号依次填入题号后横线上。A: Excuse me, Madam. You cant park in front of our school gate.B：Im so sorry. I

22、m right here to meet my son._11_A：Its really hard to park near around at this time. _12_I think you can park there.B：How far is it from here？A：No more than two kilometers B：Thanks._13_A：You can use the guide map in your car._14_B：But I dont know how to use it！Can you help me？ A：_15_All right，its OK

23、now B：Its very kind of you. Thank you so much！A：You are welcome. A. It will take you there. B. Well, you can do it like thisC. Can you tell me the way there?D. I cant find a place to park my car. E. There is a underground parking lot near the central mall.【答案】11. D 12. E 13. C 14. A 15. B【解析】【分析】文章大

24、意：一位女士把车停在商店前面，管理人员指导着她在车上用导游图找到附近的停车场。【11题详解】根据上文You cant park in front of our school gate.你不能把车停在我们学校门口。以及下文Its really hard to park near around at this time. 在这个时候在附近停车真的很难。结合选项可知D选项I cant find a place to park my car.“我找不到地方停车。”符合题意，故答案选D。【12题详解】根据下文I think you can park there. 我想你可以把车停在那里。结合选项可知E选

25、项There is a underground parking lot near the central mall.“中央购物中心附近有一个地下停车场。”符合题意，故答案选E。【13题详解】根据下文You can use the guide map in your car. 你可以在车上用导游图，可知此处是问你能告诉我去那儿的路吗? 结合选项可知C选项Can you tell me the way there?“你能告诉我去那儿的路吗?”符合题意，故答案选C。【14题详解】根据上文You can use the guide map in your car. 你可以在车上用导游图，可知此处表示它

26、会带你去那里，结合选项可知A选项It will take you there.“它会带你去那里。”符合题意，故答案选A。15题详解】根据上文Can you help me？你能帮助我吗？以及下文All right，its OK now. 好了，现在可以了。可知此处应是交给他如何操作，结合选项可知B选项Well, you can do it like this.“好，你可以像这样做。”符合题意，故答案选B。【点睛】补全对话旨在考查学生实际运用日常交际用语的能力。这种题型形式贴近生活，能开拓学生的思维能力。做这种题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解。首先要把全篇对话通读一遍，了解对话的整体结构，把握对

27、话的内容及语境，理解双方的谈话意图。抓住关键词，进行推理，使所选择的句子填入后组成的对话结构完整、合理。如，第2小题，根据下文I think you can park there. 我想你可以把车停在那里。结合选项可知E选项There is a underground parking lot near the central mall.“中央购物中心附近有一个地下停车场。”符合题意，故答案选E。第4小题，根据上文You can use the guide map in your car. 你可以在车上用导游图，可知此处表示它会带你去那里，结合选项可知A选项It will take you th

28、ere.“它会带你去那里。”符合题意，故答案选A。完形填空：分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A. B，C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。AAcapulco is a dream place for many tourists. The wonderful city in Mexico_16_more than 20 million foreign visitors every year. Its easy to get around because there are plenty of taxis and buses. Acapulco_17_its wet season in

29、 the month of June and this lasts till October. Dont go during this period because its very_18_. Go from November to May because the weather is dry and sunny. You can go fishing in Acapulco Bay and play golf next to the sea. There are quite a few theme parks and water parks for all the family. In sp

30、ring，its a popular place with American students-dont go in April because there are so many students at that time. Finally，never miss the cliff diving（悬崖跳水）. Your visit to Acapulco wont be _19_without watching the cliff divers perform their wonderful jumps from a high position. It will be the most un

31、forgettable memory in the future if you dare try diving_20_.16. A. recallsB. supportsC. receives17. A. entersB. passesC. shares18. A. sunnyB. rainyC. windy19. A. completeB. relaxingC. educational20. A. by mistakeB. by accidentC. in person【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C【解析】文章大意：Acapulco是很多游客的梦想之地，这

32、座美丽的墨西哥城市每年接待2000多万外国游客。文章介绍了去那儿旅游的最佳时间，以及一些游玩的项目。【16题详解】句意：这座美丽的墨西哥城市每年接待2000多万外国游客。考查动词及语境理解。recalls回忆；supports支持；receives接待。根据上文Acapulco is a dream place for many tourists. Acapulco是许多游客的梦想之地。结合The wonderful city in Mexico_1_more than 20 million foreign visitors every year.可知句意为“这座美丽的墨西哥城市每年接待200

33、0多万外国游客。”故答案选C。【17题详解】句意：Acapulco在6月进入雨季，并一直持续到10月。考查动词及语境理解。enters进入；passes经过；shares分享。根据Acapulco_2_its wet season in the month of June and this lasts till October.结合选项可知句意为“Acapulco在6月进入雨季，并一直持续到10月。”故答案选A。【18题详解】句意：这段时间不要去，因为雨很多。考查形容词及语境理解。sunny晴朗的；rainy多雨的；windy多风的。根据上文its wet season in the mont

34、h of June and this lasts till October. 它的雨季在六月，并持续到十月。结合Dont go during this period because its very_3_.可知句意为“这段时间不要去，因为雨很多。”故答案选B。【19题详解】句意：如果你没有观看悬崖跳水者从高处进行精彩的跳跃，你的Acapulco之旅就不完整的。考查形容词及语境理解。complete完整的、完全的；relaxing放松的；educational有教育意义的。根据Finally，never miss the cliff diving（悬崖跳水）.最后，千万不要错过悬崖跳水。结合Yo

35、ur visit to Acapulco wont be _4_without watching the cliff divers perform their wonderful jumps from a high position.及选项，可知句意为“如果你没有观看悬崖跳水者从高处进行精彩的跳跃，你的Acapulco之旅就不完整的。”故答案选A。【20题详解】句意：如果你敢尝试亲自跳水，那将是未来最难忘的回忆。考查短语及语境理解。by mistake错误地；by accident意外地；in person亲自。根据It will be the most unforgettable memor

36、y in the future if you dare try diving_5_.结合选项可知句意为“如果你敢尝试亲自跳水，那将是未来最难忘的回忆。”故答案选C。BClara was fashionable，cool-looked and the Queen Bee in my school. I listened to the music she listened to，wore the clothes she wore. I even took art class_21_I really wanted to choose business. I finally fitted（融入）in

37、her group. One day, I went to the dining hall early to get seats for our group. I didnt notice they had sat down_22_ me. Before I could say a word, I realized what they were_23_.Shes such a loser, one girl said.Clara，she always follows you，trying to_24_ you. another girl added. We were in the same s

38、ummer school and now she thinks were best friends. Clara said. I wish she would leave us alone.”I felt heart-broken for the very first time. I ran home. My mother just_25_me while I sobbed（呜咽）for hours. Just be_26_and people will like you for who you are. she said. Then and there I decided to find m

39、yself back. That was_27_what I did. Over the next month，I went through a lot of_28_. I bought new clothes that I wanted to wear. I_29_went to art class with them，and I took business. I began making new friends. I developed my own decisions and never again followed the crowd.I had a_30_school year. W

40、hen I look back，I think it was the year when I discovered the person I was going to be.21. A. butB. thoughC. because22. A. aroundB. next toC. in front of23. A. running afterB. dealing withC. talking about24. A. copyB. memorizeC. admire25. A. shoutedB. heldC. punished26. A. herselfB. myselfC. yoursel

41、f27. A. exactlyB. accidentallyC. normally28. A. requestsB. changesC. examinations29. A. no longerB. no matterC. without doubt30. A. painfulB. valuableC. professional【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了作者盲目追随朋友后受挫，然后在母亲的鼓励下重新找回自我，获得了真正的快乐的故事。【21题详解】句意：我甚

42、至上了艺术课，虽然我真的很想选择商业。考查连词及语境理解。but但是，表示转折关系；though虽然、尽管，表示一种让步关系；because因为，表示因果关系。根据I even took art class，以及I really wanted to choose business.可知前后句之间是一种让步关系，故答案选B。【22题详解】句意：我没有注意到他们坐在我后面。考查介词短语及语境理解。around围绕；next to居于之后，紧挨着；in front of在前面。根据I didnt notice我没有注意到，结合they had sat down_2_ me.可知应是他们坐在了作者的后

43、面，所以 作者没有注意到，故答案选B。【23题详解】句意：我还没来得及说一句话，就明白了她们在谈论什么。考查动词短语及语境理解。running after追赶、追逐；dealing with处理；talking about谈论。根据下文Clara和另外两个女孩的对话，可知是她们正在谈论，故答案选C。【24题详解】句意：“Clara，她总是跟着你，试图效仿你。”另一个女孩说。考查动词及语境理解。copy复制、效仿；memorize记住、背熟；admire钦佩、羡慕。根据上文she always follows you，结合trying to_4_ you.可知句意为试图效仿你，故答案选A。【25

44、题详解】句意：我哭了好几个小时，我妈妈抱着我。考查动词及语境理解。shouted喊叫；held握住；punished惩罚。根据下文Just be_6_and people will like you for who you are. she said.她说:“只要做你自己，人们就会喜欢真实的你。”结合My mother just_5_I me while I sobbed（呜咽）for hours. 以及选项，可知是我哭了好几个小时，我妈妈抱着我。held me抱着我，held是hold的过去式，故答案选B。【26题详解】句意：“只要做你自己，人们就会喜欢真实的你。” 她说。考查反身代词及语境

45、理解。herself她自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己。根据下文Then and there I decided to find myself back. 然后我决定找回自己。可知此处妈妈劝告作者要做自己，结合语境，可知yourself符合题意，故答案选C。【27题详解】句意：我就是这么做的。考查副词及语境理解。exactly真正地、正是；accidentally意外地；normally正常地。根据下文的描述，可知作者改变了很多，找回了自我，结合That was_7_what I did. 可知句意为我就是这么做的，所以exactly符合题意，故答案选A。【28题详解】句意：在接下来的一个月里，我经历了很多变化。