山东省滨州市阳信县2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、山东省滨州市阳信县2019-2020学年九年级上学期期末英语试题温馨提示：1. 本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共10页。满分150分。考试用时120分钟。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。2答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在试题卷和答题卡规定的位置上。3第卷每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案不能答在试题卷上。4. 第卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试题卷上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

2、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第I卷（选择题）听力选择录音中有五个句子，听句子两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. A. I have been to Beijing. B. I have gone to Beijing. C. I went to Beijing.2. A. Good luck. B. Sounds good. C. Congratulations.3. A. It is very interesting. B. It was very beautiful. C. I dont think so.4. A. It is June 7. B

3、. It is Friday. C. It is rainy.5. A. Sorry, I wont. B. Sure, I will. C. Take it easy.录音中有五组对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. Whats Johns favorite subject?A B C7. Hows the weather today?A B C 8. How did Mr. Sun like the journey?A Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Awful.9. What time will th

4、ey meet?A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 8:30.10. Why didnt the boy answer the phone?A. He slept. B. He was watching TV. C. He was not at home.录音中有一段对话和五个问题，听对话和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。11. Whats the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.12. Why does John run every day?A. To pass his PE

5、test. B. To join the school team. C. To prepare for his marathon.13. How far does John run in a week?A. About 10 kilometers. B. About 42 kilometers. C. About 70 kilometers.14. How many times has John run marathons before?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.15. What does Kate think of the marathon for herself?A

6、. Its cool. B. Its difficult. C. Its great.录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，听短文和问题两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。16. Who is the story book suitable for? A. For beginners. B. For medium level learners. C. For high level learners. 17. What is the story book about? A. Its about many good friends. B. Its about ten good

7、friends. C. Its about two good friends. 18. What kind of exercises can we have through the story book? A. Vocabulary, grammar and reading. B. Vocabulary, grammar and writing. C. Vocabulary, grammar and listening. 19. How are the cartoon pictures in the story book? A. Theyre funny and bright. B. They

8、re simple and enjoyable. C. Theyre funny and enjoyable. 20. How many pages are there in the story book? A. 155. B. 150. C. 55. 选择填空从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.This is _ steel ruler. _ruler is made in China.A. a; TheB. a; aC. the; aD. the; the【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是一把钢尺，这把尺子是中国制造的。考查冠词辨析。a一个；the特指某一个。根

9、据第一句中“steel ruler”是首次提及，所以第一空使用不定冠词a表示泛指；根据第二句中ruler在第一句中已经提及，所以此处使用定冠词the，用来特指上一句中提到的“尺子”。故选A。【点睛】本题考查的是冠词的用法，题目中涉及到不定冠词a和定冠词the，不定冠词a表示泛指，用在首字母发音为辅音的可数名词单数前，定冠词the用于特指或者指代已经提及的物品，例如本题中第二空考查的就是the的这个用法。2.Janes mother preferred _ TV at home to _ to the concert.A. to watch; goB. watching; goingC. wat

10、ching; goD. to watch; going【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：简的母亲宁愿在家看电视也不愿去听音乐会。prefer doing sth. to doing sth.“比起来更喜欢”，故答案选B。3.-Have you watched the boat races this Dragon Boat Festival?-Yes._wonderful races!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今年端午节你看了龙舟赛了吗？是的，是多么精彩的比赛啊！这是一个感叹句，感叹句由what或how引出来，what后跟被强调

11、的名词（短语）；how后跟被强调的形容词、副词。Wonderful races是名词短语，用what引出来；races是复数名词，前不加冠词。故选C。4.The box is heavy he cant carry it.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. enough; to【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这箱子太重了，他搬不动。考查固定词组。A. too; to太而不能；B. such; that如此以至于，（中间是名词短语）；C. so; that如此以至于，（中间是形容词，副词）；D. enough; to足够去做；根据heavy是形容词，所以排除

12、B；根据箱子太重和他不能搬动，所以是箱子太重了以至于不能搬动。故选C。5.Who s singing in the next room? Is that Mrs. Wang?It be her. She has gone to New York.A cantB. mustC. shouldntD. may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：谁在隔壁唱歌?是王太太吗?不可能是她。她去纽约了。考查情态动词。A. cant不能；B. must必须；C. shouldnt不应该；D. may可以；根据后文说她去纽约了，所以不可能是她在隔壁唱歌，故选A。6.As everyone knows, rubbis

13、h everywhere.A. need be thrownB. mustnt be thrownC. cant throwD. can be thrown【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：众所周知，不能到处乱丢垃圾。考查情态动词的被动语态。A. need be thrown 需要被扔；B. mustnt be thrown禁止被扔；C. cant throw不能扔；D. can be thrown能被扔；根据rubbish做主语和扔之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态。前面说的众所周知，根据常识，不能随处乱丢垃圾。故选B。7.The film is really exciting. the stud

14、ents their teacher is enjoying the film.A. Both; andB. Not only; but alsoC. Either; orD. Neither; nor【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这部电影真刺激。不仅学生们而且他们的老师都很喜欢这部电影。考查连词。A. Both; and不仅，而且（谓语动词用复数）；B. Not only; but also不仅，而且（谓语动词用就近原则）；C. Either; or要么，要么；D. Neither; nor既不，也不；根据后面谓语动词是is，是用了就近原则，所以排除A；结合句意：这部电影真刺激。不仅学生们

15、而且他们的老师都很喜欢这部电影。所以是喜欢看，故选B。【点睛】Eitheror ，Neithernor，Not onlybut also等连接主语时，谓语动词以后面的那个主语为主。Not onlybut also 不但而且 中间加句子。Not onlybut also中的also通常可以省略。为了强调，可将not only置于句首，此时其后的句子通常要用部分倒装的形式。Bothand“两者都”，连接名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式，不受“就近原则”的限制。and 连接两个成分作主语时，谓语要用复数形式。如，You and she are on duty today.采用就近原则的情况：当

16、连词或连词短语连接两个成分，而重点强调的是“其中之一”的时候，要采用就近原则。Neithernor 既不也不 ，就近原则。Eitheror 或者或者；不是就是 ，就近原则。8.Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you dont have enough money?That s a good .A. sayingB. questionC. suggestionD. decision【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你没有足够的钱，为什么不先买一套二手房呢?那是个好建议。考查名词。A. saying谚语；B. question问题；C. sugges

17、tion建议；D. decision决定；根据上一句说买个二手房，是个建议，所以回答应该是那是一个好建议。故选C。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】9.We must people from cutting down the trees.A. protectB. preventC. getD. put【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们必须防止人们砍伐树木。考查动词。A. protect保护；B. prevent防止；C. get得到；D. put放置；根据词组preventfrom doing sth防止做什么，根据后面是砍伐树木，所以是防止人们砍伐树木，故选B。10.My grandparent

18、s still live in that old village the local government has decided to keep.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我的祖父母仍然住在当地政府决定保留的那个古老的村庄里。考查定语从句。A. which代指物，做主宾；B. where地点，做状语；C. when什么时候，做状语； D. what什么，不用于定语从句。根据从句keep后面少了宾语，the old village做先行词，在定语从句中做keep的宾语，故选A。11.【2016黑龙江大庆中考】My grandmo

19、ther always asks me _.A. why can she use the iPadB. how can she use the iPadC. how she can use the iPadD. when can she use the iPad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的奶奶总是问我她能怎样使用iPad。A. why can she use the iPad 为什么她可以用iPad。宾语从句用陈述句语序，错；B. how can she use the iPad 她可以怎样用iPad。宾语从句用陈述句语序，错；C. how she can use the iPad她可

20、以怎样用iPad；D. when can she use the iPad她什么时候可以用iPad。宾语从句用陈述句语序，错。故选C。12.More and more people choose to pay online_paper money.Yes, its easier and people only need to take a mobile phone when shopping.A. according toB. instead ofC. because ofD. together with【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：越来越多的人选择在线支付，而不是用纸币支付。是的，这样更方

21、便，人们购物时只需带上手机。考查介词短语辨析。according to根据；instead of代替，而不；because of由于；together with和一起。根据回答部分“Yes, its easier and people only need to take a mobile phone when shopping.”可知，人们在购物时只需要带上手机，因为在线支付更加便捷，所以此处是“选择在线支付而不是纸币支付”；instead of意为“代替，而不是”，用在此处符合题意。故选B。13.All the apples are picked _ hand. Its a hard job

22、.A. inB. byC. withD. on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：所有的苹果都是手工摘的，这是一项艰苦的工作。考查介词辨析。in在里；by用；with用；on在上。根据句中的“apples are picked”以及hand可知，此处是“苹果是用手工摘下的”；by hand意为“用手工（即不是用机器或者其他手段）”，用在此处符合题意。故选B。【点睛】by和with都可以和hand搭配使用，但是结构和用法不同；by hand表示一种抽象的手段，是无形的（注意其中没用冠词或其他限定词）。如：The letter was written by hand.这封信是用手写的（即不是打印的）。

23、with ones hand表示一种具体的工具，是有形的（注意其中用了物主代词）。如：I write with my hand, but he writes with his mouth.我用手写字，但他却用嘴写字。本题中考查的是by hand的用法，根据固定结构和意义可以正确作答。14.English is very important and it is _ used all over the world.A. badlyB. especiallyC. widelyD. exactly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：英语非常重要，并且在世界各地被广泛使用。考查副词辨析。badly坏地；es

24、pecially特别，尤其；widely广泛地；exactly恰好地。根据句中“English is very important”以及并列连词and可知，此处是“英语很重要，并且被世界各地广泛使用”；widely是副词，意为“广泛地”，此处修饰动词use。故选C。15.My zipper wont work. Could you help me repair it, Bill?_A. Dont mention it.B. Sure, with pleasure.C. Never mind.D. It doesnt matter.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我的拉链坏了，你能帮我修理吗，比

25、尔？当然，乐意效劳。考查情景交际。Dont mention it.不客气；Sure, with pleasure.当然，乐意效劳；Never mind.没关系；It doesnt matter.没关系。根据问句部分“Could you help me repair it, Bill?”可知，此处是“请求得到比尔的帮助，以便修理拉链”，所以回答部分应使用“乐意效劳”；Sure, with pleasure.用来回答别人的帮忙请求，并且愿意提供帮助。故选B。完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。Years ago, I celebrat

26、ed my 40th birthday with my friends. I arrived at the restaurant ahead of time, _16_I waited outside the restaurant. Then a homeless man came up to me and asked for _17_. I had been given strict orders by my friends not to bring my wallet in case(以防) I paid for the meal. So I told the man that I had

27、_18_money. He quietly smiled at me, and then left.Just then a friend who just arrived called out Happy birthday! Hearing this, the man turned and asked, Hey man, its your birthday today? Yes, it is, I said. He_19_, smiling and said loudly, Happy birthday, man! But I could hardly imagine what happene

28、d next. The man reached into his pocket, pulled out a dollar bill and said Here man, take this.Though I was_20_his action, I didnt want to accept money from a homeless man. I said, Thanks. Thats really_21_of you, but thats OK. The man looked directly into my eyes and said, Please take this. I still

29、hesitated (犹豫)to accept this_22_, but I heard a voice within me shouting, TAKE THE MONEY! I hesitantly reached out and said, Thank you. Excitedly, he caught my_23_, gave me the dollar and said, No, thank you brother!That experience made me feel like I had got far more than $1! This was one of my gre

30、atest life_24_: No matter how poor we may be, we always have something valuable to_25_with others.16. A. untilB. ifC. soD. but17. A. moneyB. foodC. opinionsD. directions18. A. someB. noC. muchD. enough19. A. returnedB. appearedC. jumpedD. explained20. A. angry aboutB. worried aboutC. surprised atD.

31、proud of21. A. niceB. sillyC. wrongD. clever22. A. newsB. invitationC. jobD. gift23. A. legB. handC. feetD. eyes24. A. meetingsB. plansC. competitionsD. lessons25. A. shareB. learnC. rememberD. find【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A【解析】本文讲述了作者在过生日的时候遇到一个无家可归的人，因为作者没有带钱包，

32、所以没有钱给这个人，但是这个无家可归的人得知作者要过生日的时候，给了作者一美元，作者的这次经历告诉我们：无论我们有多么贫穷，我们总是能和别人分享有价值的一些东西。【16题详解】句意：我提前到达了餐馆，所以我在餐馆外面等候。until直到；if如果；so因此，所以；but但是。根据上文“Years ago, I celebrated my 40th birthday with my friends.”可知，作者和朋友们一起为自己庆祝40岁生日，所以此处是“提前到达餐馆，所以在外面等候自己的朋友们”；so是连词，用在此处符合题意。故选C。【17题详解】句意：然后，一个无家可归的人走到我跟前，并向我

33、要钱。money钱；food食物；opinions主意；directions方向。根据下文中的money可知，此处是“这位无家可归的人走到作者跟前想要问作者要钱”；money是不可数名词，用在此处符合题意。故选A。【18题详解】句意：所以我告诉这个人我没有钱。some一些；no没有；much许多；enough足够的。根据上文“ had been given strict orders by my friends not to bring my wallet in case(以防) I paid for the meal.”可知，朋友们为了不让作者请客吃饭，所以没有让作者带钱包，所以此处是“作者

34、没有钱给这个无家可归的人”；no表示“没有”，have no money表示“没有钱”。故选B。【19题详解】句意：他返回来，并且笑着大声说道：“生日快乐，伙计！”returned返回；appeared出现；jumped跳；explained解释。根据下文Here man, take this.可知，此处是“这位无家可归的人听到是作者过生日以后又返回到作者跟前”；return是动词，用在此处符合题意。故选A。【20题详解】句意：尽管我对他的行为感到惊讶，但是我不想接受一个无家可归的人给我的钱。angry about生气；worried about担心；surprised at惊讶；proud

35、of自豪。根据上文“The man reached into his pocket, pulled out a dollar bill.”可知，这位无家可归的人从他的口袋里拿出来一美元的纸币要给我，所以此处是“作者看到这个无家可归的人要给自己钱感到非常惊讶”；be surprised at表示“对感到惊讶”，用在此处符合题意。故选C。【21题详解】句意：你真的太友好了，但是那（向作者祝福生日快乐）就可以了。nice友好的；silly愚蠢的；wrong错误的；clever聪明的。根据上文“Happy birthday, man!”和“Here man, take this.”可知，这位无家可归的

36、人祝作者生日快乐，并要给作者一美元，足以看出这个人很善良、友好；nice是形容词，用在此处符合题意。故选A。【22题详解】句意：我仍然不愿接受这份礼物。news新闻；invitation邀请；job工作；gift礼物。根据上文Please take this.可知，此处是“这位无家可归的人给作者一美元作为生日礼物”；gift是名词，用在此处符合题意。故选D。【23题详解】句意：他激动地抓着我的手，把美元给了我并说道：“不，谢谢你，兄弟！”leg腿；hand手；feet脚；eyes眼睛。根据“gave me the dollar”可知，此处是“他抓着我的手，并把美元给我”；hand是名词，用在此

37、处符合题意。故选B。【24题详解】句意：这是我一生中最重要课程中的一课。meetings会议；plans计划；competitions竞赛；lessons课程。根据下文“No matter how poor we may be, we always have something valuable to share with others.”可知，此处是“通过这位无家可归的人对作者所做的事情，让作者明白了这个道理，也就是他给作者上了非常重要的一课。”故选D。【25题详解】句意：不管我们有多穷，我们总有有价值的东西和其他人分享。share分享；learn学习；remember记得；find找到。根

38、据上文中“Excitedly, he caught my hand, gave me the dollar and said, No, thank you brother!”可知，这位无家可归的人很穷，但是还是把一美元作为生日礼物送给了作者，这让作者感到很惊讶，很开心，所以此处是“和其他人分享有价值的东西”；share是动词，share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物。故选A。阅读理解阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。AInventionsPhoneThe first telephone was invented by

39、 Alexander Graham Bell in 1876. It made communications easier. But the telephones were only fixed in post offices. People had to go there to make calls to faraway people and the fees were very high. Later, a cellphone was developed in 1973 in America. It was one of the most useful inventions. People

40、 can use cellphones to communicate with others much more easily. They can take them anywhere to make private calls, even vision calls (可视电话). Cellphones have many other functions, such as sending messages, taking photos and reading online.TVThe first TV set was invented by an English scientist, John

41、 Baird, in 1926. The invention helped people watch films at home instead of going to the cinema as before. At first, TV sets only broadcast black - white pictures. Several years later, colored TV sets made the pictures lively. However, they were heavy and thick, so it was difficult to move them. The

42、n, digital TV sets came into being. They are light and thin. Many TV programs are available (可获得的) at any time. At present, people can use the IPTV( 网络电视) to record and replay programs.ComputerThe first modern computer was invented in America in 1946. It was as big as a room. It improved the speed a

43、nd exactitude of calculation (计算). In the 1950s, desktop computers were invented in the same country. They became smaller and could be put on the desk. Since then, they have become very important in many fields of work and leisure. Before the 1970s, the computers were single. It was the Internet tha

44、t joined the computers into a big family, so they could share information with one another. Around 1985, laptops were developedin Japan. They were much smaller and could be put on peoples laps. They were light and easy to take.26. The first cellphone was invented.A. in 1876B. in 1926C. in 1946D. in

45、197327. People could watch films before 1926.A. in the cinemaB. on the computerC. on the cellphoneD. on TV28.A scientist from _invented desktop computers.A. ChinaB. the USAC. the UKD. Japan29. The first modem computer was used for?A. calculatingB. joining the computers into a big familyC. playing gamesD. sharing information with one another30. Which of the following is right?A. Cellphones cant be used for making vision calls.B. Digital TV sets are light and thick.C. The first modem computer was as big as a desktop computer.D. The Internet connects computers