江苏省徐州市铜山区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、江苏省徐州市铜山区2019-2020学年七年级上学期期末英语试题第一卷听力第一部分听对话, 回答问题。本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目; 听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。1. What does the man want to buy?A. B. C. 2. What is the man going to do?A. B. C. 3. What festival are they going to celebrate?A. B. C. 4. What does the girl have f

2、or breakfast?A. B. C. 5. Who has a basketball?A. The girl. B. The girls brother. C. The boys brother.6. What does the woman like to eat?A. Oranges. B. Apples. C. Bananas.7. How much are the red socks?A.10 dollars. B.9 dollars. C. 8 dollars.8. What colour is Mikes hat?A. Black. B. Blue. C. White.9. W

3、hen is Tinas birthday?A. July 1st. B. July 2nd. C. July 3rd.10. How old is Lily?A. Thirteen. B. Sixteen. C. Twelve.第二部分听对话或短文, 回答问题。这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文, 各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前, 你将有时间阅读相关小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话, 回答第11一12题。11. What does Dave like for supper?A. Hamburgers and salad. B. C

4、hicken and salad.C. Chicken and hamburgers.12. What fruits do they want to eat then?A. Bananas and apples. B. Apples and strawberries.C. Bananas and strawberries.听第一篇短文, 回答第13一15题。请根据对话内容, 选择正确答案, 完成信息记录表。A New shopping mallLocationA new shopping mall is near 13.Number of sports shops14.FoodThere is

5、 a Chongqing Restaurant there. It has 15. 13. A. my home B. my school C. the bank14. A. three B. one C. two15. A. food from Sichuan B. food from Guangdong C. food from Jiangsu听第二篇短文, 回答第16一20题。16. What colour are Sandys boots?A. Yellow. B. White. C. Red.17. What is Sandys skirt made of?A. Wool. B. C

6、otton. C. Leather.18. When was Sandys hair style popular?A. In the 1970s. B. In the 1980s. C. In the 1990s.19. What colour is Simons tie?A. Yellow and red. B. Yellow and white. C. Red and white.20. How are Daniels trainers?A. They are just OK. They are really comfortable. They are only white.单项填空从A,

7、B,C和D四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.-You look cool in this white shirt.-_A. Just so so.B. Thank you.C. Really?D. I dont think so.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你穿这件白色衬衫看起来很酷。谢谢。考查情景交际语，Just so so. 就是这样。 B. Thank you. 谢谢。Really? .真的吗？ I dont think so我不这么认为。英语中当别表达对自己的夸赞时，要用谢谢回答，表示对别人的感谢。故选B。2.一Whats your _? 一I like playin

8、g basketball.A. ideaB. dreamC. ageD. hobby【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你的爱好是什么？我喜欢打篮球。本题考查名词。 idea注意；dream梦想；age年纪；hobby爱好。答语部分表述的是喜欢打篮球，这是一种运动爱好，所以应该是提问爱好，故选D。3._ your mother free at weekends?一No. She _ has much housework to do.A. Does; alwaysB. Does; seldomC. Is; seldomD. Is; always【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：你妈妈周末有空？没。她总

9、是有很多家务要做。always总是； seldom很少。从答语部分，分析问句是主系表结构的问句，主语是your mother，故用系动词is。答语用No,所以应该是她妈妈经常做家务。故选D。【点睛】辨析频度副词，always总是；usually通常；often经常；sometimes有时；hardly/seldom很少；never从不。4.一_ does your father exercise?一Every day.A. How farB. How oftenC. How longD. How much【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你父亲多久锻炼一次？每天。本题考查疑问词。How far多

10、快；How often多久一次（问频率）；How long多长；How much多少。根据答语“Every day每天”推断询问频率，故选B。【点睛】辨析：how often“多长时间一次”对在某一特定的时间内进行的动作次数进行提问，其答语一般为“never sometimes usually”等频率副词。how long“多长时间一次”是询问动作持续的时间，答语通常是表示时间的状语（two weeks等）前面一般跟介词for；有时也可以表示长度。how far “多远” 一般指的是一地到另一地的距离。how many 和how much 均可表示“多少”how many 修饰可数名词的复数形

11、式，而how much 修饰不可数名词，还可以用来询问价格。5.一Who is that girl?一Oh._is Kate. We all like_.A. She; sheB. Her; herC. She; herD. Her; she【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：那个女孩是谁？哦，她是凯特。我们都喜欢她。本题考查人称代词辨析。She 她（主格，常做主语）；her她（宾格，常做宾语），她的（形容词性物主代词）。第一个空做主语表示“她”，用she。第二个空做宾语，也表示“她”，所以用宾格形式。故选C。6.I like this pair of green shoes. Could I _

12、?A. try it onB. try on itC. try on themD. try them on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢这双绿色的鞋子。我可以试穿吗？本题考查动词短语的用法，try on试穿。代词做宾语时，代词位于动词和副词组成的短语之间。本句鞋子是两只，所以代词用它们them。故选D。7.Bob goes swimming _Sunday morning.A. onB. inC. atD. from【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：鲍勃周天早上去游泳。本题考查时间介词。on后加具体某一天，具体某天早中晚； in加月，年，四季，一天早中晚； at后加具体时间点；from从

13、。“Sunday morning周天早上”表示的是具体某天的早上，所以前用介词on。故选A。8.一Jack, can you help me pick up the phone? I _the flowers.一OK, Mum.A. waterB. watersC. wateringD. am watering【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：杰克，你能帮我接电话吗？我正在浇花。好的，妈妈。本题考查动词时态。water n.水，v.浇水；waters作动词时的单三形式；watering现在分词或动名词；am watering现在进行时结构。分析句意，此处表示母亲正在浇水，所以用现在进行时，故选D

14、。9.一We all like the English song Trouble is my friend. 一Yeah. It is very _among young people.A. expensiveB. popularC. interestedD. boring【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我们都喜欢英语歌曲“麻烦是我的朋友”。 是的。这在年轻人中间非常流行。本题考查形容词辨析。expensive 贵；popular流行的；interested有趣的；boring无聊的。分析句意，应该是在年轻人当中很流行，故选B。10.一Which is your favourite festi

15、val?一_. Because I can eat moon cakes.A. Chinese New YearB. Mid-Autumn FestivalC. HalloweenD. Christmas【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：哪一个是你最喜欢的节日？中秋节。因为我可以吃月饼。Chinese New Year中国的新年；Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节；Halloween万圣节； Christmas圣诞节。吃月饼是在中秋节，故选B。完形填空阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Its Sunday afternoon

16、. Its my sons eighth birthday today. I go into a _11_ shop to buy a big birthday cake for him.There_12_ a lot of people in the shop. When I am _13_ a cake, I find a little boy watching the cakes for a long time. He is _14_ old clothes. At last he chooses a cake. Then he gives money to the girl shopk

17、eeper and says to _15_, “ I want the _16_ cake.”“Sorry, the cake is 15 yuan, but you only have _17_ yuan,” says the shopkeeper.“II have no more money, ”says the little boy and he begins to _18_.“Oh, my boy. Who would you like to _19_ the birthday cake for? I ask.“My _20_ , madam.”_21_doesnt she come

18、 and buy one?“My father left us three years ago, ”the boy says. “We dont have much _22_. My mother has to _23_ from morning to night every day. She celebrates my birthday every year, but she _24_ celebrates hers. Its her birthday tomorrow. I want to buy a small cake for her. But I dont have enough m

19、oney.”“Oh, my boy! Im your _25_ friend and I work with her,” I say. “I will buy her a nice birthday cake.” I give the money to the shopkeeper and leave the shop.11. A. cakeB. flowerC. clothesD. present12. A. isB. areC. haveD. has13. A. looking downB. looking afterC. looking forD. looking up14. A. on

20、B. atC. inD. with15. A. sheB. heC. himD. her16. A. smallB. bigC. sweetD. delicious17. A. 10B. 15C. 20D. 2518. A. laughB. shoutC. smileD. cry19. A. lendB. makeC. borrowD. buy20. A. grandmotherB. dadC. mumD. aunt21. A. WhyB. HowC. WhenD. Where22. A. timeB. moneyC. foodD. fun23. A. studyB. workC. playD

21、. think24. A. oftenB. sometimesC. alwaysD. never25. A. fathersB. mothersC. brothersD. sisters【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. A 18. D 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. B【解析】文章大意:本文介绍了我去蛋糕店给我儿子买生日蛋糕,看见一个男孩想给他妈妈买一个生日蛋糕 ,但是没有那足够的钱。因为他爸爸离开了他们,他妈妈从早到晚工作。于是我给他付钱买了一个蛋糕,告诉他,我是他妈妈的一个朋友。【11题详

22、解】句意：我走进一家蛋糕店，给他买了一个大生日蛋糕。cake 蛋糕；flower花；clothes衣服； present礼物。根据to buy a big birthday cake for him可知此处应是在蛋糕店买生日蛋糕,故选A。【12题详解】句意：商店里有很多人。There be 句型be根据后面的名词定，本句后面是“a lot of people”，是复数，所以be用are。故选B。【13题详解】句意：当我寻找蛋糕时，我发现一个小男孩看蛋糕很长时间。looking down往下看；looking after照看；looking for寻找； looking up抬头看。根据前文可知

23、作者在给自己的儿子买-一个大蛋糕, 她在蛋糕店里应该是寻找合适的蛋糕,故选C。【14题详解】句意：他穿着旧衣服。on在上；at （表示位置）在; 在（某时间或时刻）； C. in在以内，（表示品质、能力等）在之中，穿着； with和，跟; 随着; 关于; 和一致。考查介词及语境的理解。in+衣服,示穿.的衣服，故选C。【15题详解】句意：然后他把钱给了女店主，并对她说。she她（主格）；he他（主格）；him他（宾格；her她（宾格）。分析句子结构和句意，此处做宾语，表示她，故选D。【16题详解】句意：我想要块小蛋糕。small小；big 大；sweet甜；delicious美味的。考查形容词

24、及语境的理解。根据后文的Sorry, the cake is 20 yuan, but you only have 10 yuan, says the shopkeeper.可知小男孩没有足够的钱,应买小蛋糕,故选A。【17题详解】句意：对不起，蛋糕是15元，但你只有10元。句子中用but表示转折，说明男孩的钱不够，要少于15元，只有A少于15，故选A。【18题详解】句意：小男孩说他没有钱了，然后他开始哭。laugh笑；shout 大叫；smile微笑；cry哭。小男孩没有足够的钱，心里应该是很难过，所以是开始哭，故选D。【19题详解】句意：你想给谁买生日蛋糕？lend 把借给；make做；b

25、orrow借入；buy购买。考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解。buy sth for sb给某人买某物,故选D。【20题详解】句意：我的妈妈，女士。grandmother祖母； dad爸爸；mum妈妈；aunt阿姨。根据“My mother has to ”这句和后面的描述可以推断出是给他的妈妈买的。故选C。【21题详解】句意：为什么她不是来买一个呢？Why为啥；How怎样；When什么时候；Where哪里。考查疑问词。此处询问原因,故用疑问词why ,故选A。【22题详解】句意：我们没有多少钱。time时间；money钱；food食物； fun有趣。根据前文的Sorry, the cake is

26、 20 yuan, but you only have 10 yuan, says the shopkeeper可知小男孩没有钱,故他们没有很多钱,故选B。【23题详解】句意：我妈妈每天必须从早到晚工作。study学习；work工作；play玩；think。前面提到他的父亲三年前离开了他们，他们没有足够的钱，所以他的妈妈就必须从早到晚的工作，故选B。【24题详解】句意：她每年庆祝我的生日，但她从来不庆祝她自己的生日。often经常；sometimes有时 ；always总是；never从不。 根据连词but可知前后表示转折，前半句表示庆祝,故后半句表示不庆祝,故选D。【25题详解】句意：我是你

27、妈妈的朋友我和她一起工作。fathers爸爸的； mothers妈妈的；brothers兄弟的；sisters姐妹的。根据后文的I will buy her a nice birthday cake.可知我要给你的母亲买蛋糕,我是你母亲的朋友,故选B。阅读理解阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中, 选出最佳选项（A)Club One Open hour:5:00p.m.-6:30p.m.Day: Monday-Friday Activities: Beijing opera, playing the piano Age:8 to12Telephone:88830401Clu

28、b Two Open hour:5:30pm.-6:30p.m.Day: Thursday and Friday Activities: Making cards, drawing pictures Age:12 to 13Telephone:88930501Club Three Open hour:4:30p.m.-6:00p.m.Day: Tuesday Activities: Computers, dancing Age:10 to 13Telephone:88730405Club Four Open hour:3:30p.m.-4:50p.m.Day: Monday-Saturday

29、Activities: Making cakes, singing Age:15 to 17Telephone:8894030226. You can go to _if you have time on Saturday.A. Club OneB. Club TwoC. Club ThreeD. Club Four27. Jane can learn to _if she is 8 years old.A. danceB. play the pianoC. make cakesD. make cards28. If you want to learn drawing, you can cal

30、l _?A. 88830401B. 88730405C. 88930501D. 88940302【答案】26. D 27. B 28. C【解析】本篇是关于四个俱乐部的广告。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第四则广告的第一句Open hour：3：30pm-4：50pm可知如果你下午三点到五点有空，你可以去第四个俱乐部，故选D【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第一则广告的Activities: Beijing opera, playing the piano Age:8 to12可知，8岁的孩子可以参考这个俱乐部弹钢琴。胡选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二则广告的 “Making cards,

31、 drawing pictures”和“Telephone:88930501”可知跳舞可以参加第二个俱乐部，电话是88930501。故选C。（B)This is my school. There are many trees and flowers. The teaching building is big and tall. There is a big playground in our school. Its very nice to have it. After 4:30 in the afternoon, many students come to the playground to

32、 play football and some students play table tennis in the table tennis room.There are 750 students in 30 classes in our school. The students all like to study. The teachers in our school are very good. They help the students to study and sometimes play with them. All the students like them.29. The t

33、eaching building is _.A. smallB. oldC. big and tallD. interesting30. How many classes are there in the school?A. 750.B. 30.C. 65.D. 700.31. Which is not right?A. Students can play table tennis.B. The teachers in the school are good.C. The students dont like the teachers.D. The teachers sometimes pla

34、y with students.【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C【解析】本篇主要描述我们学校的情况，介绍了学校的建筑，学生和班级，学生放学后的活动，还有老师和学生的关系。【29题详解】细节理解题，根据第一段中“he teaching building is big and tall.”可知教学楼又大又高。故选C。【30题详解】细节理解题，根据第二段中“There are 750 students in 30 classes in our school.”可知有30个班。故选B。【31题详解】推理判断题，从文中After 4:30 in the afternoon, many stud

35、ents come to the playground to play football and some students play table tennis 判断A正确；根据“The teachers in our school are very good.”判断B正确；根据“All the students like them.学生都爱老师。”判断C错误；根据“They help the students to study and sometimes play with them.”判断D是正确的。故选C。（C)Before she goes to bed, Holly leaves a

36、 bowl of dog food and a bowl of water outside the conservatory door.Then she goes to bed and lies there in the dark, listening and listening.She wakes up suddenly in the early morning. She jumps out of bed and rushes downstairs. She opens the conservatory door.The food bowl is empty. But the water i

37、n the other bowl is frozen.“Eco! ”She calls out. She waits.“Eco! ”She tries again.But the garden is empty and still.A window opens upstairs.“Dont stand outside in the cold, Holly, ”Her father says. “Its freezing.”Holly looks up but everything looks strange and blurred.Shes crying32. How is the weath

38、er in the passage?A. Warm.B. Cold.C. Strange.D. Hot.33. Who doesnt let Holly stand outside?A. Her father.B. Her mother.C. Her friend.D. Her sister.34. What does the underlined（带下划线的）sentence She jumps out of bed and rushes downstairs.”tell us?A. Holly wants to play outside.B. Holly likes getting up

39、early.C. Holly wants to see Eco again very much.D. .Holly doesnt want to stay at home.35. Why does the writer use the word empty twice in the passage?A. Because the writer wants to show Eco eats all the food in the bowl.B. Because the writer wants to show Hollys parents arent at home.C. Because the

40、writer wants to show Holly feels sad without Eco.D. Because the writer wants to show there is nothing in the garden.【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C【解析】本篇是小说霍莉的新朋友一个小片段，主要介绍了霍莉睡觉前给门口放了狗食和一碗水，早上惊醒后发现食物不见了，水冻住了，于是她大喊，可是不见回复。她的父亲让她不要站在外面，霍莉哭着抬头看，但一切看起来陌生又模糊。【32题详解】细节理解题，从文中“But the water in the other bowl i

41、s frozen. 但另一个碗里的水冷冻了。”可知天气很冷。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题，根据文中“Dont stand outside in the cold, Holly, ”Her father says. “Its freezing.”可知是她的父亲。故选A。【34题详解】词句猜测题，根据文中“She wakes up suddenly in the early morning. She jumps out of bed and rushes downstairs. She opens the conservatory door.”和“Eco! ”She calls out.”判断

42、她冲出去是想再次见到Eco。故选C。【35题详解】观点态度题，根据文中The food bowl is empty. 和But the garden is empty and still.描写出霍莉看不到Eco,心情特别的不好。和表达比较相似，故选C。第二卷词汇根据所给音标和句意, 写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）36. Halloween is a _ spel festival in the USA.37. Please have a look at the _menju if you want to order dishes.38. I like collecting _ stm

43、ps because I can learn a lot about the world.39. This pair of shoes _fts me very well.40. The classroom looks big and _mdn.【答案】36. special 37. menu 38. stamps 39. fits 40. modern【解析】【36题详解】句意：万圣节是美国的一个特殊的节日。形容词作定语修饰名称festival，表达 “特殊的”意思。结合音标，故填special。【37题详解】句意：如果你想点菜，请看一下菜单。分析句意，点餐应该是看菜单，前有冠词the，这里

44、用名词，结合音标，故填menu。【38题详解】句意：我喜欢收集邮票，因为我可以学到很多关于世界的知识。分析句意，集邮应该是很多邮票，所以用复数，结合音标，故填stamps。【39题详解】句意：这双鞋我穿很合适。考查主谓一致，本句主语是“This pair of shoes”，谓语动词根据pair判断，pair是单数，说以谓语动词用单三。结合音标，故填fits。【40题详解】句意：教室看起来很大，很时尚。连词and前后要一致，前面是形容词big，后面也用形容词，结合音标，故填modern。根据句子意思, 用括号中所给汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）41. There are some _（信）on the table, whose are they?42. My pen is _（不同的）from yours.43. Jack likes eating carrots and _（牛肉）.44. The food _（尝起来）very nice, please try i