河北省秦皇岛市卢龙县2019届九年级上学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）.docx

1、20182019学年度第一学期期中质量检测九年级英语试卷一. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。A. weeks B. years C. daysA. increased B. stole C.advisedA. in my school B. in my home C. in my hometownA. You should allow your child to play in the street.B. You should stop your child from playing in the street.C. Your child should do homework first.A

2、. I want to buy a soccer. B. I want to play soccer.C. I want you to buy a soccer.二、听句子，从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。A. In 1986. B. In Shanghai C. Very well.A. Everything tasted good. B. It was cooked by my motherC. I bought it yesterday.8. A. Its green. B. His sisters . C. Its on the bed.9. A. He lik

3、es tea. B.He used to be short C. Hes tall.10. A. It closes at 7:00. B. It opens at 7:00. C.Yes, I can.三. 请听录音中五组短对话。选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。11.What did the womans father use to be like ?A. Weak B. Healthy and strong C. Sixty years old12.Who invented paper?A.Bi Sheng B.Tony C. Cai Lun13. What is the womans sk

4、irt made of?A. Cotton. B. Silk C.Wool14. Where do you think the boy might have left his schoolbag?A.In the classroom B. At home C. On the playground15.What can Kate not do?A. She cant watch TV after school.B.She cant practise the piano after dinner.C.She cant stay up after half past ten pm.四、听下面独白，完

5、成第16和第17两个小题。16. How many sports are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 17. What cant Jenny play?A. Volleyball. B. Basketball. C. Tennis.五、听下面对话，完成18-20小题。18. Where does the man want to go?A. A hotel B. A restaurant. C. The No. 2 Street.19. How many minutes will it take the man to

6、get there?A Five B. Four C. Fifteen20.How will the man go to the restaurant?A. By bike B. On foot C. by car六、听下面对话，完成21-25小题。21. Where will they have a picnic?A. In the park B. At the cinema. C. In the countryside22. How do they go to have a picnic?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 23. What will th

7、ey do after dinner?A. To sing. B. To go to bed. C. To dance.24. When do they want to go to the new movie?A. On Sunday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon.25. Where are they talking now?A. London. B. Paris. C. New York.七听短文。Jim想加入健康俱乐部，请你根据Jim的介绍填写下面的申请表(Application Form). 答案写在第

8、八页对应处。Application FormName: Jim White Date of birth: April 26th, 1994Address: 29 Lincoln Road, 26 the library. Family members: Parents and two 27 . Hobbies: Football, swimming 28 , and tennis. Prizes: Watson Bays 29 Player of football in 2008. Date of last medical examination: 30 16th, 2008. Telepho

9、ne: 2325-1983 E-mail: J笔试部分八、选择最佳答案。1. These kids practice spoken English _ joining the English club.A. byB. inC. onD. With【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：这些孩子们通过加入英语俱乐部来练习口语。根据句意“通过”应用介词by，故选A。考点：考查介词的用法2.-What will you buy in France? -I may buy camera.A. anB. theC. someD. a【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：-你会在法国买什么？-我可能买一架照相机。考查

10、不定冠词。A. an一（个），表示泛指（某类东西的一个），用于元音开头的可数名词单数前；B. the这，那，这些，那些，表示特指；C. some一些，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；D. a一（个），表示泛指（某类东西的一个），用于辅音开头的可数名词单数前。camera：照相机，可数名词单数，可排除C；结合句意可知camera表示泛指，可排除B；camera：照相机，辅音音素开头；故选D。3.He was tired he could not go on walking.A. too; toB. such; thatC. so; thatD. too, that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：-

11、他如此累以至于他不能继续走了。考查连词短语辨析。1.句型too+形容词或副词+to do sth.：太而不能，例如，He is too young to go to school.（他太小了而不能去上学。）；2.such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that+句子：一个如此以至于；例如，He is such a good boy that we all like him.(他是一个这么好的孩子以至于我们都喜欢他。)3.such+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词+that+从句：如此以至于.；例如，They are such beautiful flowers that we cant st

12、op watching them more time.（他们是这么美丽的花以至于我们情不自禁得多看一会儿。）4.so+形容词或副词+that+句子：如此以至于。结合句意可知答案是C。4.I think students should have mobile phones to call their parents. .They often use them to play games instead.A. I hope soB. I dont agreeC. No problemD. Good idea【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意： 我认为学生们应该有手机， 以便给家长打电话。我不同意。他们

13、经常用它们玩游戏。A. I hope so我希望如此；B. I dont agree我不同意；C. No problem没关系；D. Good idea好主意。根据“他们经常用它们玩游戏。”可知，不同意学生带手机，故答案为B。5.Were going to the movies this evening. I wonder_ you can go with us.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. where【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：今天晚上我们要去看电影。我想知道你能否和我们一起去。考查宾语从句的引导词。A. if 是否；B. when什么时候；C. that引导陈述句的宾语从

14、句；D. where在哪里。wonder：想知道，后面跟if/whether或特殊引导词引导的宾语从句。结合句意可知答案是A。6. There _ great changes in our city in the last ten years.A. areB. wereC. hadD. have been【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：在过去十年里我们城市有了巨大变化。根据时间状语in the last ten years可知此句的时态应用现在完成时态，there be句型的现在完成时结构是“there have/has been.”，所以此题应该选D。考点：考查动词的时态7.The tel

15、ephone_ in 1876.A. inventsB. inventedC. have inventedD. was invented【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：电话是1876发明的。考查被动语态。A. invents发明，一般现在时；B. invented一般过去时；C. have invented现在完成时；D. was invented一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知此句使用一般过去时的被动语态；故选D。8.We havent decided yet we will place our new furniture.A. whereB. whatC. whyD. which【答案】

16、A【解析】句意：我们还没有决定我们将把我们的家具放在哪里。where哪里，what什么； why为什么；which哪一个。根据we will place our new furniture可知此处表示家具放置的地方，故选A。9. Ann, your sweater _ very beautiful.A. feelsB. soundsC. looksD. Tastes【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：安，你的毛衣看起来很漂亮。A.feels 感觉起来；B. Sounds听起来；C. Looks看起来；D. Tastes尝起来，根据句意是看起来漂亮，故选C。考点：考查系动词的用法10.Look a

17、t the smog (雾霾). bad weather it is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：看这些雾霾。多么恶劣的天气啊！此题考查感叹句，What+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！根据句意，应选C。考点：考查感叹句。九、完形填空。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it brave

18、ly.Last year, I couldnt believe the _11_ that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my _12_. But my father didnt seem as _13_ as I was. He just kept smoking without saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldnt help crying.I kne

19、w very well what my family was like. My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years. We lived a _14_ life and I couldnt continue my schooling. I felt so upset but I could say _15_ to my parents. I _16_ to help my father with his work to support my family.To my surprise, things completely changed before the

20、beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some money, which had been_17_ by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” _18_tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficultie

21、s, I always_19_ my teacher and schoolmates. I have a college dream and I must work hard for it, no matter how hard life is. Just as a great man says, “When one door shuts,_20_ opens in life.11. A. ideaB. newsC. storyD. course12. A. teachersB. parentsC. grandparentsD. brothers13. A. nervousB. interes

22、tedC. excitedD. worried14. A. hardB. happyC. niceD. rich15. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing16. A. suggestedB. warnedC. decidedD. dared17. A. spentB. raisedC. plannedD. saved18. A. FromB. BetweenC. WithD. Without19. A. think ofB. dream ofC. hear ofD. talk of20. A. otherB. othersC. the

23、otherD. another【答案】11. B 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. D 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. D【解析】【分析】本文主要内容：去年我被家乡的重点高中录取了，当我跑回家告诉父母时，爸爸只是不停地抽烟一句话不说，妈妈低头不停地哭。妈妈已经卧床生病两年了，我知道家里的状况，虽然我很难过，但还是决定帮助爸爸工作养家。但在新学期开学前，班主任带着同学们筹集的钱来到我家，告诉我要一直有梦想。我含泪走进了重点高中。遇到困难时，我就会想起我的老师和同学。我有一个大学梦，要为之努力学习，不管生活多么艰辛。【11题详解】句意：去年，我不敢相信被家乡唯一的

24、重点高中录取的消息。考查名词辨析。A. idea主意，想法；B. news课程；C. story故事，传说；D. course课程。下文 “that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown.（被家乡唯一的重点高中录取）” 是同位语从句，指消息的具体内容，结合句意和选项可知答案选B.【12题详解】句意：当时我冲回家告诉我的父母。考查名词及语境的理解。A. teachers老师，B. parents父母，C. grandparents祖父母，D. brothers兄弟。根据下文中的 my father 和my m

25、other，可知答案选B。【13题详解】句意：但我的父亲好像不和我一样兴奋。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. nervous紧张的，B. interested感兴趣的；C. excited令人兴奋的，激动的；D. worried担心的，害怕的，焦虑的。 根据下文He just kept smoking without saying a word（他只是不停地抽烟一句话不说）可知“但我的父亲好像不和我一样兴奋。”故答案选 C.【14题详解】句意：我们生活的很困难，我不能继续上学了。考查形容词及语境的理解。A. hard辛苦的，困难的；B. happy开心的；C. nice美好的；D. rich富有的

26、。live +a+adj+life过的生活，根据上文My mum had been ill in bed for 2 years.（我妈妈卧床生病2年了），可知家里没钱上学 ，生活困难，故答案是A.【15题详解】句意：我感觉那么的难过，但我不能对父母说什么。考查代词及语境的理解。A. everything每件事物；B. something某事物；C. anything任何事物，任何东西；D. nothing没有东西。根据转折but可知“我感觉那么的难过，但我不能对父母说什么。”故答案选D【16题详解】句意：我决定帮助父亲工作养家。A. suggested.建议；B. warned警告；C. d

27、ecided决定；D. dared敢。结合句意可知答案是C。【17题详解】句意：我的班主任带着同学们筹集的钱来到我家。考查动词及语境的理解。A. spent花费; B. raised筹集；C. planned计划；D. saved节省。根据上文My head teacher came to my family with some money（我的班主任带着钱来到我家。）和by my schoolmates.（有同学）可知是同学们共同筹集的前，故答案选B.【18题详解】句意：含着眼泪，我走进了重点高中。考查介词及语境的理解。A. From 从，来自；B. Between在两者之间；C. With

28、 带着，和，拥有； Without没有。根据上文可知“被老师的鼓励和同学们的帮助感动了”，所以是“含着眼泪，我走进了重点高中。”with tears in my eyes意思是“含着眼泪”，故答案选C。【19题详解】句意：不论遇到什么困难，我总是想到我的老师和同学。考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. think of想到，B. dream of梦想到，C. hear of听说，D. talk of谈到。有困难时就会想到进入高中前老师和同学们的帮助，支持自己坚强地面对困难，可知答案选A.【20题详解】句意：当一扇门关闭的时候，生活会为你打开另一扇。考查代词及语境的理解。A. other其他的，形容词

29、，后面跟名词；B. others其他的，代词，others=other+名词，其它的；C. the other两个中的另一个，代词；作形容词讲，后面跟名词，剩余的；D. another另一个，又一个(三个以上的另一个)，形容词和代词。结合句意和语境可知填another；When one door shut, another opens in life是名人名言，选C。【点睛】完形填空是一卷难度最大的题。它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体，是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题。 解题的方法第一要带着空通读文章，搞清事件发生的背景。本题主要考查词义辨析：名词辨析、形容词副词辨析、冠词辨析、介词连词辨

30、析等，做此类型题时，要知道每一个词的意义，然后结合上下文背景语境，短语结合语境选择正确的选项。十、阅读理解。AOne day a rich man met Sam. The rich man asked, “ I hear you are very clever and nothing is difficult to you. Can you tell me why you are so clever?”Sam answered with a smile, “ Oh, I am not clever. Instead you are too foolish（愚蠢的）.” The rich ma

31、n became very angry.Sam said, “ Please dont be angry. If you dont believe me, now let me ask you a question. If you put one group of sheep and another group of sheep, how many groups of sheep do you have?”“Why! Thats an easy question. One and one is two, anybody knows it. I have two groups of sheep.

32、”Sam laughed and said,” You are wrong. Two groups of sheep put together is still one group. Thats the easiest question in the world.”21. One day_ met Sam.A. a rich manB. a poor manC. a young manD. an old man22. The rich man became angry because_A. Sam said he was cleverB. Sam said he was foolish.C.

33、Sam was foolish.D. Sam wasnt clever23. Sam asked the rich man _question.A. an easyB. a difficultC. an interestingD. a good24. Two groups of sheep put together is_A. one groupB. two groupsC. Many groupsD. Many sheep25. Sam is_ than the rich man.A. more foolishB. richerC. clevererD. poorer【答案】21. A 22

34、. B 23. A 24. A 25. C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了一个富人问一个名叫萨姆的聪明人，想知道他为什么聪明。萨姆说不是自己聪明，而是你太傻。这个富人很生气。萨姆说“如果你不相信，那么我问你一个问题。”于是萨姆问富人一个问题：如果一群羊再加上一群羊，是几群羊？这个富人回答是两群羊，但是杰克告诉他回答错误，两群羊放在一起，仍然是一群羊。【21题详解】题意：一天_遇见Sam。考查细节理解题。A. a rich man一个富人；B. a poor man一个穷人；C. a young man一个年轻人；D. an old man一个老人。根据第一段第一句One day a rich man

35、 met Sam.（一天，一个有钱人遇见了Sam.。）可知选A。【22题详解】题意：富人生气了，因为_。考查细节理解题。A. Sam said he was clever 萨姆说他很聪明；B. Sam said he was foolish.萨姆说他很愚蠢；C. Sam was foolish.萨姆愚蠢的；D. Sam wasnt clever萨姆不聪明。根据第二段Sam answered with a smile, “ Oh, I am not clever. Instead you are too foolish（愚蠢的）.” The rich man became very angry.

36、（山姆笑着回答：“哦，我不聪明。相反，你太愚蠢了。“富人变得非常生气。）可知选B。【23题详解】题意：萨姆向富人提出了_问题。考查细节理解题。A. an easy一个容易的；B. a difficult一个难的；C. an interesting一个有趣的；D. a good一个好的。根据第四段第一句Thats an easy question.（这是一个简单的问题。）和第四段最后一句Thats the easiest question in the world.（这是世界上最容易的问题。）可知选A。【24题详解】题意：两群羊放在一起是_。考查细节理解题。A. one group一群；B. t

37、wo groups两群；C. Many groups许多群；D. Many sheep许多绵羊。第四段倒数第二句Two groups of sheep put together is still one group.（两群羊放在一起仍然是一群羊。）可知答案是A。【25题详解】题意：萨姆比有钱人_。考查细节理解题。A. more foolish更愚蠢；B. richer更富有；C. cleverer更聪明；D. poorer更贫穷。根据文中汤姆问有钱人“如果一群羊再加上一群羊，是几群羊？”富人回答两群羊，回答错误，萨姆告诉他两群羊放在一起，仍然是一群羊，可知萨姆比有钱人聪明，故选C。【点睛】阅读

38、理解是最能体现学生的英语能力的题型，分值较高。如何通过掌握解题方法来提升自己解答阅读理解题的速度和准确率是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，学生准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，学生要根据上下文意思准确猜出词义。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，学生要准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。本文主要考查学生的细节理解能力。准确理解题意后，到文中找出相关的叙述，做出正确的判断。BSom

39、etimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.One day, my mother was sewing a quilt（缝被子）. I silently sat beside her.“Mum, is there love between you and Dad?” I asked in a very low voice.With surprise in her eyes, sh

40、e stopped her work for a while. The she said, “Susan, look at this thread（线）. It can hardly be seen, but its really there. It makes the quilt strong. If life is a quilt, love should be a thread. Love is inside.”I couldnt understand her until the next spring. At that time, my father suddenly got sick

41、 seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.After they were back, may mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road every day. They were so kind to each other and it seemed they were the happiest couple.After two months my father still couldnt walk by himself.“Da

42、d, how are you feeling now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me.” he said. “I just like walking with your mum. I like this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I knew he loves my mother deeply.Now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life

43、strong and warm.26 Why are Susans parents busy trying to make money?A. To send Susan to schoolB. To get to see the doctorC. To buy a strong quiltD. To show their love27. Susan father stayed in hospital for _.A. one dayB. one monthC. two monthsD. three months28. Susan came to understand her mother _.

44、A. while her mother was sewing a quiltB. before her father was in hospitalC. when she was sitting beside her motherD. after her father was seriously sick29. What can we know from the passage?A. Susans father is very lazyB. Susans mother is a nurseC. Susans parents love each otherD. Susan doesnt like

45、 her father30. Which of the following could be the best title for the passage?A. How to make a Quilt StrongB. Love is just a TreadC. Walking on the Country RoadD. A Seriously Sick Father【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. B【解析】试题分析：文章通过一个温情的故事把爱比喻成缝被子的线，时隐时现，并不是一直表现在外。文章告诉我们真正的爱是相濡以沫，平平淡淡。【此处有视频，请去附件查看】【26题详解】细节理解题。根据短文第一段Every day they are very busy trying to make money for my schooling.可知父母忙着为了作者的学费而赚钱，故选A。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据短文My mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.妈妈不得不和父亲在医院呆一个月，可知父亲住院一个月，故选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据I couldnt u