Unit 2 Reading and Thinking(ppt课件) (2)-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.pptx

1、Reading and thinkingWhich country would you like to visit?the Eiffel Tower in France the Statue of Liberty the London Bridge Big Ben Disneylandthe Leaning Tower of Pisa the London Eye Sydney Opera House Challenge:where is it?Reading and ThinkingExplore PeruWhat do you knowabout Peru?Peru is the thir

2、d largest country in South America,and borders with Ecuador(厄瓜多尔),Columbia,Brazil,Bolivia(玻利维亚)and Chile(智利).Its area is 1285216 square kilometers,and its population is 22 million 330 thousand(1990),the capital is Lima.Cusco cityThe Amazon rainforest Lake Titicaca Machu PicchuKnow more about Peruhtt

3、ps:/ the capital of Peru?A.Brasilia B.Lima C.Canberra2.Which is the flag of Peru?A.B.C.3.Which is the currency of Peru?A.B.C.Read the two texts about Peru.Look through them quickly.What types of text are they:encyclopedia or brochure?orFast readingRecognize text typeBefore you read,look through the

4、text quickly for titles,headers,pictures,charts,and any other information that might tell you what type of text it is.v.认出认出;承认承认n.类型类型 v.打字打字Tipsencyclopedia or brochureText 1Text 2encyclopedia brochure Features of the two texts Simple Language Brief contentObjective descriptionVivid picturesBeauti

5、ful designMore subjective descriptionencyclopediaTravel brochures A brief introduction of Peru PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.In the 1400s and 1500s,Peru was the

6、centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu.Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.General statementLocationGeographiccharacteristicHistoryL

7、anguageText 1 Reading and Thinking:Explore Peru秘鲁是南美洲太平洋沿岸的一个国家，有三个主要地区:沿着海岸延伸的狭窄、干燥、平坦地带、安第斯山脉和亚马逊雨林。在14世纪和15世纪，秘鲁是强大的古代印加帝国的中心。印加皇帝住在现在著名的马丘比丘遗址。西班牙在16世纪控制了秘鲁，统治到1821年。正因为如此，西班牙语是秘鲁的主要官方语言。Three main areasthe coastal areathe Andes MountainsAmazon Rainforest Pair work Read text 1 again and fill in

8、the form below with your partner.Then retell the text with the help of the form.Location Geographic characteristics(3 main areas)1.2.3.Historyin the 1400s and 1500s from the 1500s to 1821Languageon the pacific coast of South America narrow,dry,flat land Spanish the Amazon forest the centre of the po

9、werful ancient Inca Empire was ruled by Spain the Andes Mountains T心情生活的琐碎，像灰尘一样遮住双眼，这一刻，我要用它去拥抱缤纷的色彩，定格美好画面,洗尽喧嚣的记忆Which place is the author taking us to?What can you guess from the pictures?Text2Look through the passage quickly and number the pictures according to the order of the travel.Lake Titi

10、cacaMachu PicchuCuscoThe Amazon rainforest1234 Fast reading:Text 2 Choose the best answer.A.Amazon Rainforest Tour B.Machu Picchu Tour C.Cusco Tour D.Lake Titicaca1.In which tour can you explore rainforest?2.You will live on an island on .3.If you are interested in Spanish buildings,you can try .4.I

11、f you are interested in Incas dry stone method of buildings,you can try .Fast reading:Text 2Lets start our tour Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.How to enter the Amazon Rainforest Tour:_ How to get to the destination:_ What to do:_Amazon Rainforest Toura short flightby boatenjoy the

12、 plants and animals unique to the rainforest.1.if you are travelling in Amazon Rainforest,where will you stay for nights?A.A tent established in the rainforestB.A tourist accommodation in the middle of the forestC.A hotel in LimaD.A local residents house2.What can you enjoy EXCEPT the following one

13、in the tour?A.unipque plants and animalsB.exploring the forestC.experiencing local peoples lifeD.travelling by boat BC Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.How long:_ How to get Machu Picchu:_ What to do:_4 days on footexplore the ancient city Machu Picchu Tour3.From this passage we can

14、 know that _.A.The four-day tour is through the Andes Mountains to Lima.B.Mac Pichu was built of clay bricks.C.Inca builders cut stones so exactly that the walls were held together totally by the perfect fit of the stones.D.Builders of Inca used modern machines to cut stones.4.You will visit Machu P

15、icchu_.A.by bike B.on foot C.by water D.by busMachu Pichu TourCB Read the passage carefully and fill in the blanks.How long:_ What to do:Stay in a local hotel,visit the museum,admire the architecture,enjoy the excellent local food go shopping at the local markets.4 daysCusco TourCusco Tour5.What can

16、 you do on Cusco Tour EXCEPT _?A.admire the architecture B.enjoy the local foodC.go shopping at the local marketsD.visit the royal tomb of the Inca King6.What do you know about Cusco?A.Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire from the 14th until the 16th century.B.You can enjoy the unique local Span

17、ish culture in the city.C.Tourists can stay in the local family.D.The city is in the Andes mountains.DDLake Titicaca 的的喀喀湖的的喀喀湖Pay attention to the houses and boats!Lake Titicaca TourOn it boats can travel!How to get to Lake Titicaca:With whom to stay:Where to stay:a local Uros familydriving along t

18、he highwayon an islandLake Titicaca Tour7.How many days will the whole Lake Titicaca tour take?A.just one B.three daysC.four days D.two daysC8.The attraction of Lake Titicaca Tour lies in the fact that?A.visitors can enjoy the beautiful view B.visitors are required to drive for a dayC.visitors can g

19、et to know a local Uros family D.both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.DAmazon rainforestMachu PicchuCuscoLake TiticacaNumber of daystransportaccommodationlocal homeactivityboating,hiking,exploring nature Summary:Fill in the blanksTip:A travel plan usually consist

20、s of this four aspects Post-reading:Text builderPeru is a country on the Pacific coast of South America.It was the centre of the 1_(power)ancient Inca Empire in the 15th and 16th centuries.In the 16th century，Spain 2 _(take)control of Peru and ruled until 1821.It is for this reason 3 _Spanish is the

21、 main official language of the country.If you want to travel around Peru，there are four places worth 4 _ visit.First,youll begin your Amazon rainforest tour.From there，youll take a boat to your accommodation and then spend three days 5 _(explore)the rainforest with a local guide.Then，if you expect 6

22、 _(admire)the Incas unique architecture，Machu Picchu is the perfect place 7 _ you to visit.There youll be amazed by the ancient city,8 _(especial)its dry stone method of building.The next place,Cusco,was once the capital of the Inca Empire,9 _ you can visit the museums and enjoy the excellent local

23、food.From Cusco，you drive along the new highway for a day,arriving at Lake Titicaca.There,a boat 10 _(take)you to stay with a local Uros family on an island for three days.powerfultookthataexploringto admireforespeciallywhere will take-Explore Peru-T H E E N D期 待 下 一 次 的 出 发L o o k i n g f o r w a r d t o t h e n e x t t r i p