Unit 3 Listening and speaking&Reading and Thinking 同步练习-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.docx

1、Part 1 Listening and speaking&Reading and Thinking基础自测知识1 重点词汇A. 词形变化1. _ adj.健康的_ n.健康；健壮；适合_ adj.不健康的2. _ v.主办；主持n.主人；东道主；节目主持人_ n. 女主人；女主人3. _ n.运动员；运动健儿_ adj.健壮的；体育运动的4. _ n.荣誉；尊敬；荣幸_ adj. 可敬的；值得尊敬的_ adj.荣幸的 5. _ v.决定；下定决心；确定_ n.决心；决定_adj.坚定的；下定决心的6. _ vt.使受伤；损害_ adj.受伤的；有伤的_ n.伤害；损伤7._ n.力量；体力_

2、 vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强_ adj.强壮的；坚强的8. _ vt.失败；未能(做到)；不及格_ n.失败；失败的人(或事物)B. 单词拼写1. As we know, he had been a soccer _ (运动员) for 3 years before he was admitted into the university.2. The _ (冠军) of the speech contest will be awarded with a prize of 1,000 dollars.3. Last night the newly-built _ (体育场) saw a

3、fantastic football game.4. One of the important _ (大事) of last month was that Joe Biden took office as the 46th president of the United States.5. In the Olympic Games, the players not only win _ (奖牌) but also glory for their countries.6. As a teenager, you must be diligent and the _ (主人) of your lif

4、e.7.They hope to _ (追踪) down the source of the infection.8. Led by the _ (队长), the young players worked together and beat the opponent.9. The road to success is filled with _ (汗水) and hard work.10. It was a great _ (荣幸) to be invited here today.知识2 高频短语从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空come along work out make it se

5、t an example fall apart lose heart give up share.with1. My son has begun to _ very well in English since the new teacher came.2. If you cant _ on Friday, we can invite somebody else.3. The cup dropped off his hand and _ on the ground.4. You shouldnt _ when facing difficulties.5. Although the patient

6、 was in bad condition, doctors did not _ the treatment.6. She is intelligent and works hard and _ to us students.7. With the outbreak of COVID-19, people realized the importance of _ again.8. The advice you _ us about learning English was well received by the students.知识3句式结构1. (教材P36)_ (去看羽毛球比赛怎么样)

7、 this afternoon?2. (教材 P38) One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave_ (由于心脏问题).3. (教材P38) In the final seconds of a game, Jordan _ (似乎总有办法赢).4. (教材P38) Jordan says that _ (他成功的秘诀是) learning from his failures.5. (教材P38) The Boys and Girls Club which he started in Ch

8、icago _ (一直在帮助年轻人) since 1996.能力提升题目I.单句语法填空1. (2020全国I卷改编) Turn to a page in your journal to your list of _ (strong) and achievements.2. (2020江苏卷改编) Zhang Zhongjing _ (honor) as a master doctor since the Eastern Han Dynasty.3. (2020浙江卷改编) I ran desperately but failed _ (catch) up.4. (2019天津卷改编) Dri

9、ven by heaven-knows-what motives, he determines _ (write) a book.5. Thankfully, she was not _ (injure).6. No matter what difficulty, we should try to overcome it with courage and _ (determine).题目.单句写作1.孩子们永远都好像肚子饿。The children _ _ _ _ _.2.幸福的关键是对生活持乐观的态度。_ _ _ _ _ being optimistic about life.3.由于这些电

10、影，一些外国人已经开始考虑来中国了。_ _ _ _, some foreigners have begun to think of coming to China.4.尽管她已经教了二十年英语了，她仍旧对教学充满热情。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _, she is still passionate about English.5.邀请他们来分享一些经验怎么样？_ _ _ _ _ share some experience?模拟演练题目I.阅读理解To bring the Olympic spirit to developing nations in the late 1990s, the

11、Olympic Committee allowed a small number of “wild card” athletes to join the Games. But because they didnt have to go through any qualifying rounds to compete, when they arrived, not all of the competitors were prepared. One such athlete was a swimmer from Equatorial Guinea named Eric Moussambani. W

12、hen Moussambani arrived at the 2000 Sydney Games, hed only been training for the 100-meter freestyle for about eight months. Hed also never been in an Olympic-size pool and had never raced more than 50 meters. Regardless, he was determined to represent his country. The three wild card athletes were

13、given their own race, and Moussambani was next to the other two swimmers from Niger and Tajikistan. When the official called the swimmers to begin the game, both of Moussambanis competitors were disqualified for false starts. Left to swim by himself, Moussambani dove in and dog-paddled, breathing ai

14、r and moving his arms and legs.Halfway through the race, the situation looked so serious that the audience seriously worried he was drowning.When Moussambani finally passed the finishing line and pulled himself from the water, the applause thundered.His final time was 1:52.72-more than twice that of

15、 swimmers in the previous race. But Moussambani couldnt have been happier. He told reporters, “Im going to jump and dance all night long in celebration of my personal success.”Moussambanis courage and determination made him an Olympic celebrity (名人). He kept training for the 2004 Games and even got

16、his time down to a respectable 57 seconds.1. What can we infer about wild card athletes?A. They arrive late.B. They are well-prepared.C. They are the best athletes.D. They are from developing countries.2. How did Moussambani do in the race?A. He lost in the race.B. He swam unskillfully.C. He failed

17、at the beginning.D. He disappointed everyone.3. How did Moussambani feel after finishing the race?A. Extremely excited. B. Quite ashamed. C. Very disappointed. D. Pretty calm.4. Which words can best describe Moussambani?A. Smart and flexible.B. Patient and careful.C. Brave and determined.D. Optimist

18、ic and modest.题目.语法填空“ There is a long, long story _1_ Tai Chi and me,” says Jose Gago, 61, a Spanish man who has taught Tai Chi in his hometown for almost 36 years.Although the first martial arts school _2_ (found) in1982 in Ourense, Spain, Jose did not make the trip to Yongnian, China until 1994 _

19、3_ (further) his study of Tai Chi. Since then, he _4_ (travel) to China over 20 times. For Jose, Tai Chi is not _5_ (simple) a sport. _6_ attracts him most is the Taoist philosophy rooted in Tai Chi, of which the main elements consist in the principles of “softness, slowness, balance and rootedness”

20、.His martial arts school, which provides introductory programs for _7_ (begin), has approximately 150 students, _8_ (range) from children under the age of 5 to senior citizens over 70. He has trained thousands of students in Spain, many of _9_ have won awards in a number of tournaments.Joses hometow

21、n has hosted a number of free Tai Chi community classes and Tai Chi is acting as an important bridge for _10_ (culture) exchange.题目.完形填空I had always been warmly praised for my shooting ability when I was in high school. But when I went to Ohio State, I discovered that everyone on the team was _1_ in

22、 his hometown.To win a starting job on the team, I had figured I would have to _2_ the coach with my shooting ability. But it _3_ that the team was already full of attacking players and what it needed was someone to _4_ on defence(防御). Unwillingly, I decided to take that role,but didnt expect the _5

23、_ was to make all the difference to me later.One day, when we were _6_ for a game against the Bucks, I was called out by the coach, Milwaukee, who gave me the _7_ to guard our court. Though feeling a bit _8_, I accepted. Throughout the game, I continued playing the role.Then, near the end of the gam

24、e, in a (n) _9_ to widen the gap, Milwaukee gave me a precious _10_. He asked me to organize an attack. Driving up the middle of the court, I _11_ the ball. It was a _12_ three-point play and minutes later the championship was ours.Standing there in that circle of cheering audience, I came to _13_ t

25、he importance of teamwork. Just as Milwaukee said, “_14_ teams often have one or two players who stand out; good teams have five who work together. It is amazing what can be achieved when no one cares who gets the _15_.”1. A. ordinaryB. anxiousC. inexperiencedD. excellent2. A. blessB. impressC. help

26、D. equip3. A. turned outB. turned toC. turned upD. turned down4. A. countB. focusC. waitD. call5. A. problemB. approachC. commentD. decision6. A. lookingB. playingC. applyingD. preparing7. A. responsibilityB. potentialC. comfortD. change8. A. cheerfulB. satisfiedC. disappointedD. frightened9. A. moo

27、dB. attemptC. rushD. position10. A. opportunityB. methodC. suggestionD. lesson11. A. caughtB. kickedC. shotD. held12.A. rareB. typicalC. keyD. possible13. A. wish B. achieveC. adviseD. realize14. A. PoorB. LosingC. StrongD. Capable15. A. incomeB. praiseC. supportD. promotion答案基础自测知识1 重点词汇A1. fit; fi

28、tness; unfit 2. host; hostess 3. athlete; athletic 4. honour; honourable; honoured 5. determine; determination determined 6.injure;injured;injury 7.strength;strengthen;strong 8. fail; failureB1. athlete 2. champion 3. stadium 4. events 5. medals 6. master 7. track 8.captain 9. sweat 10. honour 知识2 高

29、频短语1. come along 2. make it 3. fell apart 4. lose heart 5. give up 6. sets an example7. working out 8. shared with 知识3 句式结构1. How about watching badminton 2. because of heart problems3. always seemed to find a way to win 4. the secret to his success is 5. has been helping young people能力提升题目1. streng

30、ths 2. has been honored 3. to catch 4. to write 5. injured 6. determination 题目ll1. was tested 2. a 3. if 4. as 5. known 6. impressive 7. to win 8. failures 9. harder 10. has been helping模拟演练题目14 DBAC题目1. between 2. was found 3. to further 4. has traveled 5. simply6. What 7. beginners 8. ranging 9. whom 10. cultural题目15 DBABD 610 DACBA 1115 CCDAD