定语从句练习-2022新人教版（2019）《高中英语》必修第一册.doc

1、 定语从句（一）（关系代词和关系副词引导定语从句）1. Fill in each blank with who, who, that, which or whose, etc.1. The woman _ spoke to me in the shop used to live next door.2. The woman _ I spoke to in the shop used to live next door.3. Workers built shelters for survivors_ homes had been destroyed. 4. Workers built shelt

2、ers for survivors _ had been rescued from under the ruins.5. It was a meeting _ importance I did not realize at the time.6. He lived in a house _ windows were all broken.7. He lived in a house _ had broken windows.8. The tree _ stands by the river is more than 300 years old.9. The tree _ leaves have

3、 fallen is more than 300 years old.10. Everyone _ he knows likes him. 11. His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone_ family was poor. 12. Would anyone _ saw the accident please get in touch with the police?13. Finally, the thief handed everything _ he had stolen to the police.14. God helps those _ he

4、lp themselves (天道酬勤).15. The best readers are those/the ones _ know how to skip and Im a good skipper.16. These flowers are better than those /the ones _ we planted last year. 17. All the apples _ fall are eaten by wild bears.18. All _ I want is peace and quiet.19. All _ heard the news were shocked.

5、 20. He is one of the few _ can work it out in five minutes.21. Im keeping the few (eggs) _ remain for tomorrow. 22. Its one of the few countries _ people drive on the left.23. There is no/little difficulty _ we cant overcome.24. Tom is the first boy _left the room. 25. He is the greatest man _ has

6、ever lived. 26. Is this the very museum _ you visited the other day?27. The only thing _ matters is that the baby is healthy.28. Who were the women _ Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice?29. What did you hear _made you so happy? 30. Look at the boy and his dog _are coming this way. 31. Mr. Smith i

7、s one of the workers who _ (be) fit for the job.32. Mr. Smith is the only one of the workers who _ (be) fit for the job.33. He is no longer the simple-minded man _ he used to be ten years ago.34. The basketball team _ is playing very well will come out first.35. The basketball team_ are having a res

8、t will begin another match in twenty minutes.36. Joan of Arc was a girl from the countryside _ dressed as a man and went to fight for the French.37. He often helps the students _he thinks are not quick at their studies. 38. A new teacher will come tomorrow _ will teach you English. 39. How many stud

9、ents are there in your class _ homes are in the countryside? 40. I saw a man shouting at a driver_car was blocking thestreet.2. Fill in each blank with when, where, why1. I can well remember that there was a time _a deep blue sky, could never have kept me spellbound.2. This was a time _ one had got

10、to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg.3. The USA is a large country _ many different dialects are spoken. 4. It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains _ rice grows.5. First he marked on a map the exact places _ all the dead people had lived.6. The places outside the town

11、s _ they were sent to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.7. He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings _we should have been asleep.8. The school _ I studied for only two years was three kilometres away. 9. The time _ I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my li

12、fe.10. The day_ Nelson Mandela helped me was one of the happiest.11. The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress until we have reached a stage _ we have almost no rights at all.12. I can think of many cases _ cultural differences really exist. 13. Hes

13、 got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. 14. Now theres a system _ the waste is disposed of ( 被处理) using the principles of ecology.15. Have you ever had a case _ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?16. Can you tell me t

14、he name of the factory _ you visited last week? 17. The factory _ workers are all women is closed during the holidays.18. The factory _ the workers are all women is closed during the holidays.19. Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times _ giving first aid quickly can sav

15、e lives.20. Im looking for a new job, one _ I get a bit more job satisfaction.21. Is that the small town you often refer to? Right, just the one _ you know I used to work for years.22. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity _ sight matters more than hearing.23. It will help

16、you have the self-confidence to get you in the same career opportunities open to men in this society _ men are preferred for top level positions.24. It was a generation (一代人的时间) _ girls education was always placed second to boys. 3. Fill in each blank with when, where, why, that, which，etc.1. They w

17、ork in a shop _ computer parts are sold.2. They work in a shop _ sells computer parts.3. This is the school _ we once worked/studied.4. This is the school _ we once visited. 5. I know a place _ is famous for its beautiful scenery.6. I know a place _ we can hide.7. The hotel _we stayed last summer wa

18、s very cheap.8. The hotel _we stayed at/in last summer was very cheap.9. Dont put yourself into a situation _you cant handle.10. We may find ourselves in a situation_ we cant pay our debts (债务). 11. This is a job _ we can learn something useful. 12. This is a job _ is very suitable for you.13. It wa

19、s felt in Beijing, _ is more than two hundred kilmetres away.14. We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, _ our cousins Dao Wei and Yu Hang will join us.15. I still remember the days _ we travelled/lived/worked together. 16. I still remember the days _ we spent together.17. Wed like to know the r

20、eason_she didnt accept the job. 18. Wed like to know the reason _she gave/explained at the meeting for her decision. 19. This is the house _ my grandfather lived/was born.20. This is the house _ was built by my grandfather. 21. Is that the house _ you bought last year? 22. Is that house _ you bought

21、 last year? 23. Is that the house _ you lived last year?24. Is that house _ you lived last year? 25. Is that the house _ you lived in last year? 26. Is that house _ you lived in last year ? 27. Was it in that house _ you spent your childhood?4. Use who, that, which, whose, where, when, why to join s

22、entences.1. The people are French. They live next door.2. The policemen were very helpful. I spoke to them.3. The visitor was well pleased with the apartment. His name was Samuel Box.4. Here are the letters. They arrived this morning.5. It was an island. Ive forgotten its name.6. These are the pictu

23、res. We took them in Australia.7. The building is a hospital. It stands over there.8. The building is a hospital. We can see its roof (房顶).9. Help is needed by those people. Their houses were destroyed in the earthquake.10. Sunday is the day. On that day we can relax.11. The reason is still not clea

24、r. So many people caught the disease.12. The company is now closed. He worked there ten years ago.13. I often think of the happy days. I was in France then.14. It is one of the few countries. People drive on the left there. 15. The days are worth remembering. We spent the days in the countryside.5.

25、Complete the passages with a proper word. ATitanic is a film (1) _ was once very popular around the world mainly because of a love story (2) _ is moving and attractive. The lovers (3) _ are called Jack and Rose struggled for their love (4) _ they have just had on the ship. Cal, the noble young man (

26、5) _ father was an oil magnate (石油大王) planned to marry Rose as soon as they arrived in America. But Rose, (6) _ disliked Cal, chose to be with Jack, (7) _ is optimistic and honest. While Rose and Jack were enjoying their time, the ship (8) _ was considered to be unsinkable hit the iceberg and began

27、sinking. Lacking of lifeboats, Rose got the room on the lifeboat but Jack was dropped into the ocean (9) _ water was very cold. Rose, (10) _ loved Jack so much, gave up her chance on the lifeboat and jumped into the ocean to stay with Jack. Jack tried his best to put Rose to a safe place and she was

28、 saved while Jack sank into the ocean at last. BCalifornia, (1) _ official nickname is the Golden State, is one of the fastest growing states in the United States. The first people (2) _ explored and settled in California were the Spaniards, (3) _ gave Spanish names to its two great cities, Los Ange

29、les and San Francisco. 1849 was the year (4) _ Americans came and so was it the time (5) _gold was discovered. The reasons (6) _ the men (7) _ made movies came to California was (8) _ the weather here is fine. The sun allowed them to take pictures outdoors nearly every day in the year. Hollywood, (9

30、)_ lies in the northwestern part of the city of Los Angeles, became the movie capital of the world. When oil was discovered, people came to work in the oil field. World War II was the period (10) _ many large airplane factories were built in California. CDear Linda, Youll never believe (1) _ happene

31、d! Remember I told you about the guy Fick (2) _ works at the desk next to me? Well, he asked me to go to a nightclub (3) _ just opened a week ago. Lots of people (4) _ I know from work went too. Anyway, we had been there about an hour when we decided to leave to get something to eat. We wanted to go

32、 to a new restaurant downtown (5) _ opened a few months ago. We went to the parking garage, but Ricks truck wasnt there! We spoke to the man (6) _ was working there and he said that he saw a blue pick-up truck leave thirty minutes earlier. Rick turned to another person in the garage for help, (7) _

33、cell phone Rick used to call 911. Two police officers came and Rick filed (提交) a report with them. By this time it was getting late and I wanted to go home. We asked the police about transportation, but they said the bus (8) _ goes there only operates (运营) until 9:00 P.M. So we had to take a taxi, (

34、9) _ was expensive. The next day Rick got a call from one of the police officers (10) _ said she had found his truck. Youll never believe (11) _ she found itin the parking garage. We were sure we had parked on the 4th floor, but I guess we had actually parked on the 5th floor. Rick was so embarrasse

35、d (12) _ he didnt talk to me at all the next week. I finally spoke with him this week and we made plans to go out again, This time Im driving! DSteven Spielberg, (1) _ mother was a music teacher, was born in 1964 in a small town in America. He started making short films (2) _ he was still a young bo

36、y. He made (3) _ first real film when he was twelve. This was a film (4) _ (5) _ Spielberg used real actors instead of toys. He wrote the scripts(脚本) for the films himself. In 1959 Spielberg won a prize for a short film (6) _ he made when he was thirteen years old. A few years later, (7) _ he was si

37、xteen, he made a film called Firelight. When Spielberg was young, his dream was to go to the Film Academy, (8) _ he couldnt. The reason (9) _ he could not go there was (10) _ his grades were too low. After studying English, he got a small job at a film studio. Here he worked (11) _ a short film, (12

38、) _ won him a job (13) _ the youngest film director in the world. This was the moment (14) _ Spielbergs career really took off. Jaws (1975), one of his first films, was a real blockbuster(风靡一时的东西). It is about a big white shark (15) _ attacks swimmers (16) _ are spending their holidays in a small vi

39、llage (17) _ the sea. Many people (18) _ saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea (19) _ they remembered the scenes (场面) (20) _ (21) _ people were eaten by the shark. Jurassic Park, (22) _ Spielberg made in 1993, is about a park (23) _ a very rich man keeps different kinds of dinosaurs. The film

40、becomes very exciting (24) _ the children are hunted by meat-eating dinosaurs. Steven Spielberg is one of the top directors in the film industry, (25) _also has many fans in China. (26) _ asked about the secret of his success, Steven Spielberg said that he owes much of success and happiness (27) _ h

41、is wife and children. He met Cate Capshaw, (28) _ is an actress, when he was working on one of his films. After that it still took seven years (29) _ they finally got married. 定语从句（二）（介词结构的定语从句、非限制性定语从句）1. Fill each blank with “ prep +whom/which/whose”.1. The parts of town _ _ they had to live were

42、decided by white people.2. We were put into a position _ _ we had either to accept we were less important, or fight the government.3. The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music, most _ _ was based loosely on the Beatles.4. However, after a year or so _ _ they became more se

43、rious about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band.5. They produced a new record in 1996, _ _ they celebrated their former time as a real band.6. They may start as a group of high-school students, _ _ practising their music in some- ones house is the first

44、step to fame.7. The theme park _ _ you are probably (很可能) most familiar is Disneyland.8. Have you ever dreamed of playing in front of thousands of people at a concert, _ _ everyone is clapping and appreciating your music?9. Later they may give performances in pubs or clubs, _ _ they are paid in cash.10. The teacher _ _