新人教版（2019版）《高中英语》必修第一册同步练习（全册16份打包）.rar.rar

Part 2 Discovering Useful Structures基础自测知识知识 1 名词短语名词短语写出下列句子中的名词短语构成形式及其在句子中所作成分1.In my opinion,dancing is an exciting art form.构成形式：_；作_。2.The red clothes with three yellow stars are mine.构成形式：_；作_。3.They made him chairman of the meeting.构成形式：_；作_。4.The first young man is a bus driver.The first young man 的构成形式：_；作_。a bus driver 的构成形式：_；作_。知识知识 2 形容词短语形容词短语写出下列句子中的形容词短语构成形式及其在句子中所作成分1.It is less cold today than it was yesterday.构成形式：_；作_。2.I find English very hard to learn.构成形式：_；作_。3.Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.构成形式：_；作_。4.The road is long enough.构成形式：_；作_。5.The medicine is good for your stomach.构成形式：_；作_。知识知识 3 副词短语副词短语指出下列句子中的副词短语及其在句子中的功能1.He did his work here yesterday.副词短语_修饰动词_2.Bill did the work very well.副词短语_修饰动词_3.Their business wasnt growing fast enough.副词短语_修饰动词_能力提升题目 I.单句写作1.这位著名的科学家对这个领域中最先进的技术很熟悉。_ _ _ is very familiar with _ _ in this field.2.这些好奇的观众渴望知道原因。_ _ _ long to know the reasons.3.我们都尊重她，因为她总是尝试新方法使她的课生动有趣。We all respect her because she always tries new ways _ _ _ _ _ _ _.4.教练说我足球踢得不够好。The coach told me that _ _ _ _ _ _.5.李华法语说得很流利。Li Hua _ _ _ _.题目 II.语法填空When it comes to animals,I like dolphins most.It is one of the 1_(precious)animals,and their bodies are very 2_(length),about one zhang(丈).Dolphins live in the sea on fish,shrimps and so on.They never attack people.3_,they have saved many people in the past few 4 _(year).How 5_(help)dolphins are!Dolphins are trained to give shows,giving us lots of 6_(happy)Very 7_(fortunate),the number of dolphins has become 8_(small)than before because of water 9_(pollute).I hope we can take action to protect our frienddolphins,so that we will live together 10 _(peaceful).答案基础自测知识知识 1 名词短语名词短语1.限定词+形容词+名词+名词；表语2.限定词+形容词+名词+介词短语；主语3.名词+介词短语；宾语补足语4.限定词+序数词+形容词+名词；主语；限定词+名词+名词；表语知识知识 2 形容词短语形容词短语1.副词+形容词；表语 2.副词+形容词；宾语补足语3.副词+and+副词+形容词；表语 4.形容词+副词；表语5.形容词+介词短语；表语知识知识 3 副词短语副词短语1.here yesterday;did 2.very well;did 3.fast enough;growing能力提升题目1.The famous scientist;the latest technology 2.These curious audiences 3.to make her classes lively and interesting 4.I didnt play football well enough 5.speaks French very fluently题目1.most precious 2.long 3.Instead 4.years 5.helpful 6.happiness 7.unfortunately 8.smaller 9.pollution 10.peacefully Part 3 Listening and Talking&Reading for Writing基础自测知识知识 1 重点词汇重点词汇A.词形变化1._ n.冒险；奇遇_ adj.爱冒险的2._ v.幸 存，生 存；活 下 来 _ n.生 存；幸 存；幸 存 事 物_n.幸存者3._vi.行为；表现 v.使规矩_ n.行为；举止4._v.吸引；引起的注意(或兴趣)_adj.吸引人的_n.吸引；有吸引力的事物5._ n.对人迷的人；吸毒成瘾的人_ adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的_ adj.(药物等)使人上瘾的B.单词拼写1.Zhong Nanshan is a leading _(专家)in respiratory diseases.2.The younger _(一代)in China is energetic and hard-working.3.At a formal party,youd better mind your_(举止).4.In his _(青年时期),he showed a talent in writing.5.To enter the exhibition,children must follow an _(成年人).6.He had an exciting _(冒险)in Africa.知识知识 2 高频短语高频短语从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空be attracted to focus on be addicted to be worried about be grateful for1.The problem is that many children _ video games.2.As we all know,children _ bright colours.3.She _ her sick child,so she hurried home immediately after work.4.If we _ what we have had,we will be happy.5.“Tony,_ your book.Dont talk with others,”the teacher said.知识知识 3 句式结构句式结构1.(教材 P18)_(没有什么不寻常的)for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world.2.(教材 P18)But_(花费太多时间上网)is unhealthy and_(使专注于很难)other things in life.3.(教材 P18)_(为什么不讨论)the problem together?4.(教材 P19)I guess _(这是因为)theyre adults and cant understand me.5.(教材 P19)There is a girl I like in my class,but_(我太腩膜不敢和她说话).能力提升题目 I.单句语法填空1.With all eyes _(focus)on him,the professor made a fantastic speech.2.Unfortunately,some kids are becoming addicted to _(play)online games.3.(2020 江苏卷改编)_(be)good at something and having a passion for it are not enough.4.Volunteers cleaned up the snow on the street,which made _ safer for us to walk on.5.(2019 江苏卷改编)After all,not everyone has realized that wildlife has thoughts,feelings,and most importantly,equal rights _(survive).6.After that,I will pay a visit to some tourist _(attract)to widen my horizons.题目 II.单句写作1.这是因为除非你能平衡好个人生活和学习，否则你就无法在学习上取得成功。_ _ _ you wont be able to succeed in your studies unless you balance your personal life and your study.2.青少年沉迷于智能手机是很常见的。_ _ _ _ for teenagers _ _ _ _ their smartphones.3.喝太多的咖啡让我们难以入睡。_ _ _ _ makes _ _ _ _ _ _ _.4.这个女孩紧张得无法在公众面前演讲。_ _ _ _ nervous _ _ _ _ in public.5.今天是晴天。为什么不出去享受阳光呢？Its sunny today._ _ _ _ to enjoy the sunshine?模拟演练题目 I.语法填空As a1 _(teenage),you have many dreams.These dreams can be very big,such as winning the Nobel Prize,or they can be very small;for example,you may just want to become the best student in your class.Once you find a dream,what do you do with it?Do you ever try 2_(make)your dream come true?Andrew Matthews,3_ Australian writer,tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge in our life.You may think you are not very good 4_ some school subjects or it is 5_(possible)for you to become a writer.These kinds of thoughts stop you 6_(realize)your dreams.In fact,everyone can realize his or her dream.Keep telling yourself 7_ you want.Do this step by step and your dream will come true earlier because a big dream 8_(make)up of many small dreams.You must also never give up 9_ dream.There will be many 10_(difficulty)on the road to your dreams.But the biggest one comes from yourself.You need to decide what is the most important.题目 II.完形填空Just five months earlier,I would never have thought that I would act in a play in front of so many people.Without the encouragement of my _1_ Mrs.Sather,I might never have found that courage.I was an extremely _2_ girl.It just wasnt in my personality to make a sound in public.I used to _3_ myself in my writing.Mrs.Sather also encouraged me to write more.I think she was one of the first people to see my real _4_ and know how to help me.One day,she told us that we were going to _5_ a play,The Wizard of Oz.I need someone to play the lead part of Dorothy,she said.A lot of hands shot up._6_,of course,was not one of them.After school,Mrs.Sather said to me,“Dallas,I was _7_ you didnt raise your hand.Youre great at memorizing things,and you have such a sweet personality.Im sure you are _8_ for Dorothy!I have you in mind for Dorothy and want you to write the play,too!If you_9_ dont want to,though,I wont make you.Its your _10_.”Encouraged by her _11_,I suddenly wanted to see what I really could do.I _12_ the role.After five months of practicing,line memorizing,and costume(表演服)designing,we were _13_.At the end of the play,when my teacher and my classmates stood up and _14_,I knew they were not just congratulating for my performance(演出)that night,but for the success that they knew would come in later years because of my newly found _15_.1.A.friendB.teacherC.motherD.classmate2.A.shyB.weakC.cleverD.pretty3.A.putB.takeC.hideD.turn4.A.problemB.goalC.challengeD.advantage5.A.put onB.make upC.put upD.focus on6.A.OursB.HersC.MineD.Theirs7.A.excitedB.happyC.afraidD.Surprised8.A.anxiousB.sweetC.perfectD.awkward9.A.officiallyB.reallyC.finallyD.obviously10.A.turnB.choiceC.luckD.responsibility11.A.wordsB.storiesC.adventuresD.lectures12.A.createdB.playedC.acceptedD.remembered13.A.readyB.successfulC.famousD.careful14.A.leftB.struggledC.criedD.cheered15.A.skillB.confidenceC.interestD.hobby题目.写作假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 John 刚刚就读高中，目前正在选择加入社团，在 Literature Club 和 Computer Science Club 之间犹豫不决。他发邮件向你求助。请用英语给他回一封电子邮件，提供建议。内容包括：1.表示理解；2.分析情况；3.给出建议。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。Dear JohnYou have asked me for advice as to whether you should join the Literature Club or the Computer Science Club._ Yours,Li Hua答案基础自测知识知识 1 重点词汇重点词汇A1.adventure;adventurous 2.survive;survival;survivor 3.behave;behaviour 4.attract;attractive;attraction 5.addict;addicted;addictiveB1.expert 2.generation 3.behaviour 4.youth 5.adult 6.adventure知识知识 2 高频短语高频短语1.are addicted to 2.are attracted to 3.was worried about 4.are grateful for 5.focus on知识知识 3 句式结构句式结构1.It is not unusual 2.spending too much time online;makes it very difficult to focus on 3.Why not discuss 4.its because 5.Im too shy to talk to her能力提升题目1.focused 2.playing 3.Being 4.it 5.to survive 6.attractions 题目1.This is because 2.It is not uncommon;to be addicted to3.Drinking too much coffee;it difficult for us to fall asleep4.The girl was too;to make a speech 5.Why not go out题目1.about 2.who 3.behaviour 4.to 5.spending 6.to focus 7.addicted 8.on 9.hobbies 10.his模拟演练题目1.teenager 2.to make 3.an 4.at 5.impossible 6.realizing 7.what 8.is made 9.your 10.difficulties题目 15 BACAA 610 CDCBB 1115 ACADB题目Dear John,You have asked me for advice as to whether you should join the Literature Club or the Computer Science Club.I totally understand your situation as I have once been there too.Now Im writing to provide some useful suggestions.You must keep in mind that,above all,your extra-curricular activity is a good preparation for your high school study and future career.Absolutely,computer science will best equip you to earn a better career.Besides,since we are now in the age of the high-technology revolution,it is necessary for everyone to be equipped with computer skills.Therefore,the Computer Science Club is of priority for your choice.Of course,you dont have to devote all your time to studying computers.On the contrary,it is highly recommended that you maintain your reading habit in your spare time,which will also enrich your leisure time.Yours,Li HuaPart 2 Discovering Useful Structures基础自测知识知识 1 现在进行时表将来现在进行时表将来根据汉语提示补全句子1.She _ for Singapore tonight.她今晚将动身去新加坡。2.When _ off for your holiday?你什么时候动身去度假？3.What _ next Sunday?下个星期天你打算干什么？4.My mother _ me a bike soon.我妈妈不久将给我买辆自行车。5.1_ you after class.我下课后见你。6.1_ a book this year.我打算今年出一本书。知识知识 2 一般将来时的其他表达方式一般将来时的其他表达方式根据汉语提示补全句子1.I _ basketball after school.Really?I _ with you.放学后我打算去打篮球。真的？我要和你一起去。2.The new term _ on September 1st.9 月 1 日新学期将开始。3.Shell write to you as soon as she _她一到那儿就会给你写信。4.Look at the black clouds-there _ a storm.看那些乌云。要下暴雨了。5.Did you hear the noise?No,I _.你听到声音了吗？没有，我这就去查看一下。6.This naughty(淘气的)boy _ here until class is over.这个淘气的男孩必须待在这里，一直到下课为止。7.If it _ tomorrow,there will be a sports meeting in our school.如果明天不下雨，我们学校就开运动会。8.We _ a house when weve saved enough money.我们打算攒够钱后买所房子。能力提升题目 I.单句语法填空1.“You _(hand)in your homework on time!”the teacher ordered us.2.The water _(freeze)because the temperature drops below zero.3.I thought I asked you to fix the radio.Oh,sorry.I _(do)it right now.4.I _(leave)at the end of this month.I dont think you should do that until you have found another job.5.Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 _(take)off at 18:20.6.We _(take)a trip to Hubei next month to see my grandmother.7.Mary _(leave)for Shenyang by plane at 3:00 this afternoon.8.If you come next month,I _(show)you around our new school.题目.单句写作1.我相信在不远的将来，我们将不辜负你的期望。I believe in the near future,_ _ _ _ _ _ _.2.他两个小时后将赴伦敦和经理会面。_ _ _ _ _ in two hours to meet with his manager.3.今晚我打算在电视上看棒球赛。_ _ _ _ _ the baseball game on TV tonight.4.你要在欧洲待多久？_ _ _ _ _ in Europe?5.这家店要倒闭了，所有货物半价出售。_ _ _ _ _ and all the goods are being sold at half price.答案基础自测知识知识 1 1.is leaving 2.are you setting 3.are you doing 4.is buying 5.am meeting 6.am publishing知识知识 2 1.am going to play;will go 2.begins 3.gets there 4.is going to be 5.will go and check it 6.is to stay 7.doesnt rain 8.are going to buy 能力提升题目1.are to hand 2.is freezing 3.will do 4.am going to leave 5.takes 6.are taking 7.is leaving 8.will show 题目 ll1.we will live up to your expectations 2.He is leaving for London 3.I am going to watch 4.How long are you staying5.The shop is closing downPart 1 Listening and speaking&Reading and Thinking基础自测知识知识 1 重点词汇重点词汇A.词形变化1._ vi.&vt.申请；请求 v.应用；涂(油漆、乳剂)_ n.申请_ n.申请人2._使惊愕；使惊奇_adj.令人惊奇的；令人惊喜的_ adj.惊奇的；惊喜的3._ vt.安排；整理_ n.安排；筹备4._ adj.极度的；极大的 _ adv.极其；非常5._ adj.狭窄的 vi.&vt.(使)变窄_adv.勉强地；狭隘地6._ n.权力；能力；力量；能量_ adj.强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的7._ vt.辨别出；承认；认可_ n.认出；认识8._ vt.钦佩；赞赏_ n.钦佩；赞赏；羡慕_ adj.令人羡慕的；可钦佩的B.单词拼写1.There is a saying that the joy of journey is not in arriving at the _(目的地)but in the journey itself.2.Surfing the Internet has become a main _(来源)of information of teenagers.3.Driving for three hours,we finally arrived at our _(住处).4.The man riding on a horse looks like a prince from a _(城堡).5.In the past,the earth was believed to be _(平坦的).6.To travel abroad,you need a passport and a _(签证)as well.7.He went up the garden _(小路)to knock on the door.8.Jack _(租用)the flat at a price of 500 dollars a month last week.9.It is clear that the _(皇帝)has no clothes in the fairy story.10.The pilot of our _(航班)is very experienced.11.He was born in 1990 in Chengdu and now is the chief _(建筑设计师)of thecompany.12.This _(小册子)contains all the useful information for your trip.知识知识 2 高频短语高频短语从方框中选择短语并用其适当形式填空apply for take control of get around other than look forward to be made up of look through focus on1._ waiting for help,they struggled to survive from the flood.2.Many graduates _ the position because it can give them a lot of chances to succeed.3.Young as he is,he _ a company of more than 200 employees.4.She is used to _ her notes before the examination.5.I now _ going back to work as soon as possible.6.We should learn to _ the new day,not the past.7.A medical team which _ 5 doctors and 15 nurses set out yesterday.8.Cycling is a cheap way to _.知识知识 3 句式结构句式结构1.(教材 P26)(下面是两篇文章)_ about Peru._(尤其令人称奇的是)the Incas dry stone method of building.2.(教材 P26)_(正因为如此)Spanish is the main official language of Peru.3.(教材 P26)You can then _(花三天时间探索雨林)with a local guide.4.(教材 P27)Enjoy the beautiful countryside _(当你花一天的时间开车)along the new highway connecting Cusco to Lake Titicaca.能力提升题目 I.单句语法填空1.(2020 全国 I 卷)Landing on the moons far side is _(extreme)challenging.2.(2020 全国 I 卷改编)After _(recognize)all of your strengths,write them down in a journal.3.(2020 天津卷改编)Now she is one of the experts,writing books on flower _(arrange).4.My father defeated all competitors and won everyones _(admire).5.If your card has been lost,you _(request)to use our online payment service.6.(2019 江苏卷改编)It seems obvious that these have made humankind the most _(power)animal on earth.7.(2019 天津卷改编)However,technology is also the _(apply)of scientific knowledge to solve a problem,touching lives in countless ways.8.(2019 全国卷改编)One was that I was _(amaze)at the fact that a sick person could feel much better after seeing a doctor.9.Whether you are good or bad,you are unique_ your parents.10.It was exciting that all the workers had _ narrow escape from the fire.题目.单句写作1.在树林中间有一个很深的湖，在那里你能发现各种各样的鱼。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ a deep lake,where you can find various fish.2.正是这种奇怪的形式使竟走成为如此吸引人的活动。_ _ _ _ _ _ makes race walking such anattractive activity.3.埃莉惊呆了，张大了嘴巴。Elli was stunned,_ _ _ _ _.4.年轻女孩子愿意花钱买漂亮衣服，尤其是当商店打折的时候。Young girls would like to _ _ _ _ _ _,especially when the shops offer some discount.5.就在他们准备离开时，开始下雨了。_ _ _ _ _ _ _,it started to rain.模拟演练题目 I.语法填空London is one of the largest cities in the world.1_(it)population is smaller than that of Tokyo or Shang