南京建邺区2020-2021译林版九年级初三上册英语期末试卷+答案.pdf

1、【建建邺邺区区英英语语】2020九九上上期期末末考考试试试试卷卷一一、听听力力部部分分 略略 二二、单单项项填填空空（共共15小小题题；每每小小题题1分分，满满分分15分分）21.-Too much traffic is harmful the _ environment.-Sure.But we have great difficulty _ controlling the number of cars.A.for;in B.to;with C.on;with D.to;in 22.We all want to try new things,but finding the _ to star

2、t is always the hardest part.A.success B.wisdom C.courage D.trust 23.Simons teacher kept telling him that he should spend more time on his schoolwork,but _ didnt help.A.he B.which C.what D.it 24.-_will the fog and haze last?-Ive no idea.There seems to be no sign of an end.A.How long B.How far C.How

3、soon D.How often 25.-How was your holiday?-It couldnt have been _.I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A.less bored B.less boring C.more bored D.more boring 26.-Whats the news about?-People near the lake didnt allow them to _ a factory so as not to pollute the water.A.l

4、ook up B.take up C.put up D.set up 27.Few people will realize the importance of health _ they have fallen ill.A.while B.when C.until D.after 28._ in a long queue,we waited to buy a concert ticket.A.Standing B.To stand C.Stood D.Stand 29.Jack has made _ this term that his parents will award him a new

5、 computer.A.such a great progress B.such great progress C.so great progress D.so a great progress 30.-Why didnt you answer my phone call this morning?-Oh,sorry.I _ a TV series and didnt hear it.A.watched B.was watching C.had watched D.am watching 31.-Tom,do you think the rainforests will disappear f

6、rom the earth one day?-Unless humans _ from cutting down trees from now on.A.will stop B.will be stopped C.are stopping D.are stopped 32.-What did the manager ask you after the meeting?-She asked me _.A.what I will do for the project B.if I can finish the work on time C.how did I deal with the probl

7、em D.why I was late for the meeting 33._ she couldnt see his face,she could tell by his voice that he was young.A.Unless B.If C.Because D.Though 34.-My brother has never been abroad.-_.But I am flying to Sweden this weekend.A.So do I B.So have I C.Neither do I D.Neither have I 35.-Oh,I hear your fav

8、ourite film star will arrive in Shanghai next Tuesday.-_ He is most likely to arrive next Thursday.A.Thats true.B.I hope so.C.I cant agree more.D.Thats not the case.三、完形填空三、完形填空（共共10小题小题；每小题每小题1分分，满分满分10分分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从各题所给的从各题所给的A、B、C和和D四个选项中四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。的最佳选项。Just as rice and noo

9、dles are different from bread,snacks in China are a world apart from those in the UK and the US.For one thing,I never imagined that sunflower seeds(瓜子)would be so 36 in China.I saw people eating them while 37 tables outside restaurants,before dinner and,of course,while watching TV.I also saw that a

10、plate of sunflower seeds is always on 38 during the Spring Festival holiday.In the UK,young people love their 39 .In fact,young people in Britain eat more snacks than people of the same 40 in other European countries.A survey has 41 that 64 percent of people under the age of 20 snack between meals,a

11、ccording to an article by the British Council.British snacks are generally 42 ,but its just too hard to say no to them.Our favorites are probably potato chips,which we call crisps,and chocolate bars.From a very young age,we always 43 our crisps and chocolate bars after school.Snacks are also popular

12、 in the US.One of the things that I found the most extraordinary(特别的)44 I first visited the US was the number of snacks in their supermarkets;I was surprised to find huge aisles(过道)just for snacks that were 45 than some stores Id been to in the UK.Snack tastes in the US are much the same as those in

13、 the UK,except that theres many more choices.36.A.cheap B.small C.popular D.different 37.A.looking for B.paying for C.caring for D.waiting for 38.A.offer B.duty C.time D.purpose 39.A.schools B.holidays C.snacks D.meals 40.A.height B.age C.gender D.interest 41.A.discussed B.shown C.researched D.revie

14、wed 42.A.important B.delicious C.unusual D.unhealthy 43.A.looked forward to B.came up with C.got along with D.ran out of 44.A.because B.if C.when D.unless 45.A.cleaner B.shorter C.busier D.bigger 四、阅读理解四、阅读理解（共共15小题小题；每小题每小题1分分，满分满分15分分）阅读下阅读下列内容，列内容，从从每小每小题所给的题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。一个最佳答案。

15、A BOOKING Price:$10 In person Box Office opens from Monday to Saturday.10a.m.-8p.m.By telephone Ring 01234976 to book your tickets or pay by credit card.By post Compete the booking form and return it to Global Theatre Box Office.On line Complete the online booking form at .Discounts(打折打折)Saver:$2 of

16、f for children under 16 years old,over 60 years old and full-time students.Supersaver:half-price seats for disabled people,only eight wheelchair spaces available.Group bookings:10%discount for groups of twelve or more.School:$6 tickets for school groups of ten or more,every tenth ticket free.46.The

17、poster is about _.A.a survey of Furious 8 B.a review of Furious 8 C.getting tickets of Furious 8 D introducing Furious 8 47.How many ways can you book seats for the film?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.48.How much should you pay for 10 tickets for school groups?A.$54.B.$60.C.$66.D.$80.B Two cats were wa

18、lking through a forest.Suddenly,they found a loaf of bread lying under a tree.Both pounced(猛扑)on it and caught the loaf at the same time.Neither would give up and so they decided to divide it into two pieces and take one piece each.“But how do we divide it?”one cat said.A monkey sitting on a branch

19、of a tree saw what had happened between the two cats.He got an idea.He came down from the tree and walked up to the confused cats.“Hi,my dear friends!Can I help you?”the monkey asked.The cats told the monkey what the problem was and asked,“Can you divide the loaf for us?”The monkey agreed.The monkey

20、 broke the bread into two pieces.But one piece was a little bigger than the other.“Oh no!I will take a little bite(咬一口)of this bigger piece to make both equal,”the monkey said.He took a bite from the bigger piece.But the bite he took was too big.“Uh oh!Now it has become smaller than the other piece.

21、I will just have to take a little bite from this piece now,”the monkey said.The monkey took another bite.The two cats sat in front of the monkey,seeing the loaf of bread get smaller and smaller.When the whole loaf was finally gone,the monkey said,“I am sorry.It was really difficult to divide that lo

22、af.I must be going now.”He jumped back into his tree and was gone.“If only we had not fought against each other,we could have stuck together and kept our bread,”the two cats said.49.When the monkey took the first bite,he _.A.took a little bite of the bigger piece B.ate the smaller piece by mistake C

23、.hoped to make the two pieces equal D.took a big bite of the bread on purpose 50.How did the two cats feel after seeing that the loaf was gone?A.Confused.B.Regretful.C.Proud.D.Thankful.51.What lesson might the cats learn from this experience?A.The monkey was very helpful.B.It is hard to divide thing

24、s equally.C.It is important to stay united.D.They should go find more bread.C When a 20-year-old woman surnamed Zhao from Chengdu caught COVID-19 on Dec 8,she never thought her case would become famous.She is the granddaughter of an elderly couple who were confirmed(确诊)as patients the day before.An

25、official report from local health authorities(部门)showed that Zhao had been to several different parts of the city during the two weeks before she got her test results.They included a nail salon(美甲店),a park,and several restaurants and clubs,Xinhua reported.COVID-19 patients travel history and surname

26、s are sometimes made public without including other detailed personal information.This is done to find out who the patients have been in contact with and stop the spread of the virus.However,in this case,much of Zhaos personal information was leaked(泄露)online,including her name,ID card number,home a

27、ddress and photos.Personal attacks then came fast and furiously(猛烈地).Zhao got countless calls and text messages from strangers.People also attacked her online.Some netizens questioned why the woman was having fun around town while her grandparents were in the hospital.Some even called her“the queen

28、of clubbing”.On Dec 9,the bureau said in a statement that they had identified a 24-year-old man surnamed Wang who leaked Zhaos personal information.Wang received an“administrative punishment”for violating(侵犯)Zhaos privacy(隐私),China Daily reported.52.Which of the following is TRUE about Zhao?A.She wa

29、s confirmed to have COVID-19.B.She refused to take a COVID-19 test.C.She works in a local hospital.D.She lives with her grandparents.53.To stop the spread of the virus,its common to _.A.ask people to take COVID-19 tests regularly B.stop people from contacting each other online C.give out patients de

30、tailed personal information D.provide the public with some patients travel history 54.What are Paragraphs 4 and 5 mainly about?A.How Zhao has been attacked.B.What Zhao can do to protect herself.C.Why Zhao attracted so much attention.D.How Zhao was helped on the Internet.55.Why was Wang punished?A.Fo

31、r causing another wave of COVID-19.B.For leaking Zhaos personal information.C.For calling Zhao“the queen of clubbing”.D.For sending impolite messages to others.D A new rubbish sorting system(垃圾分类系统)has been put into use in Fangchengyuan Community in Beijing.Local people not only sort their rubbish,b

32、ut also put QR codes(二维码)on it.“When the rubbish is collected and the codes are scanned(扫描),I will get reward points to exchange for small gifts and even some money,”one of the local people told reporters.“Its really creative and encouraging.”This smart system has been carried out in 350 communities

33、 in Beijing.The capital of China has joined a list of cities in the country that take action to support rubbish sorting.For example,Shenzhen and Shanghai have made laws to punish people and organization for not sorting rubbish correctly.China produces quite a lot of rubbish every year.Much of the ru

34、bbish is buried(填埋)in soil or burned without being sorted.Landfills(填埋场)take up a lot of land and have a risk of polluting the soil and water nearby.And burning rubbish can produce harmful gases.Through rubbish sorting,we can reduce the use of landfills and air pollution.Whats more,rubbish sorting s

35、aves resources,which could bring economic benefits(经济利益).For example,a ton of waste paper can be reused to make about 850kg of paper,saving 17 trees and 50 percent of water.Because of their benefits,some countries have developed successful sorting systems.Japan has a strict and detailed system.When

36、people throw away a water bottle,the cap,the wrapper and the bottle itself have to go into three different bins.Every year,families receive special rubbish sorting timetables and directions from their local governments.They are advised to follow the timetables and directions when they throw away rub

37、bish.In Australia,every family is provided with three rubbish bins-the red lid(盖子)bin for“general waste”like food and plastic bags,the yellow lid bin for“recycling”like steel and glass,and the green lid bin for“green waste”such as grass and leaves.On the streets,the bins are printed with pictures of

38、 the things that are allowed inside.It makes recycling quite easy.56.What will local people probably get if they put daily rubbish into the new system in Fangchengyuan Community?A.A computer.B.A car.C.A lot of money.D.Some small gifts.57.Which of the following is NOT the consequence(后果)of burying ru

39、bbish?A.Polluting soil.B.Polluting water.C.Taking up a lot of land.D.Saving resources.58.Which paragraph discusses the economic benefits of rubbish sorting?A.Paragraph 3.B.Paragraph 4.C.Paragraph 5.D.Paragraph 6.59.In Australia,which bin should you put food left after dinner in?A.The red lid bin.B.T

40、he yellow lid bin.C.The green lid bin.D.The black lid bin.60.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?A.In Australia,the green lid bin is used for all kinds of recyclable wastes.B.In Japan,all kinds of things for recycling are printed on rubbish bins.C.Japanese people cannot throw a bott

41、le into a bin unless they move away the wrapper first.D.Australian people have to obey local timetables and directions to throw away rubbish strictly.五、填空五、填空（共共15小题小题；每小题每小题1分分，满分满分15分分）A）根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词根据括号中所给中英文释义写出单词，使句子意思完整正确使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写，并将答案填写在答题下标号为在答题下标号为61-65的相应位置上。的相应位置上。61.The princi

42、pal will announce the start of the game and _(颁发)the prizes.62.The famous host will show us an _(最新的)invention later.63.He often receives and sends text _(消息)in class.64.For you own _(安全),please do not walk on the plane.65.The _(人口)on Earth is increasing quickly.Now the Earth is becoming more crowde

43、d.B）根据句子意思根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为标号为66-70的相应位置上的相应位置上。66.Parents should understand and respect their childrens _(decide).67.It is said that the problem _(deal)with next year.68.-The plan for winter study trip may be _(cancel)because of the COVID-19 pandemic.-Re

44、ally?Im looking forward to it.69.Its difficult to do this,but we have the confidence that we will _ (success).70.All the family encouraged the boy in his efforts _(become)a doctor.C）根据对根据对短文短文内容内容，从方从方下面下面框中选择适当的框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容正单词或短语填空，使短文内容正确完整，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为确完整，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为71-75的相应位置上。的相应位置上。

45、give up easily pay attention to beyond with the help of First of all Nowadays,many schools carry on some special courses _71_ their normal subjects.But different people have different ideas.Some students like to attend these classes._72_,this kind of courses can help us develop our life abilities.Wh

46、ats more,these courses can help us build the spirit that we shouldnt _74_.Also,_74_ these courses,students can broaden their views.However,other students think it takes so much time to have these lessons that they cant _75_ their studies.Moreover,we need to pay much money for these courses,and it wi

47、ll surely increase our family pressure.Every coin has two sides.I think its good to have special courses.It not only improves our abilities but also gives us much fun.六、阅读短文六、阅读短文（共共20小题小题；每小题每小题1分分；满分满分20分分）A）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容并根据所读内容，在文章后第在文章后第71-80小题的空格里填入一个小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填每个

48、空格只填1个单词。个单词。World Sleep Day,observed on 21 March,was created to make people realize the growing number of sleep problems worldwide.Sleep is a natural part of human life,but many people in the modern world ignore(忽视)its importance.As a result,sleep problems are increasingly common.In 2019,scientists

49、 at the University of Athens in Greece did a survey of over 35,000 people in 10 countries around the world,including China,Belgium and South Africa.According to the survey,24 percent said that they found it hard to have a good sleep.And based on their responses,31.6 percent were diagnosed(诊断)with in

50、somnia(失眠)and another 17.5 percent were diagnosed with borderline insomnia.Besides,30.7 percent reported visiting a doctor for help with sleep problems.And 11.6 percent said they had a feeling of needing sleep during the day.The main causes leading to these problems are stress from school or work an