人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 3单元测试卷（Word版含答案）.docx

1、人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 3单元测试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers get to the theater if they leave now?A. At 7:

2、10. B. At 7:25. C. At 7:30.2. Whatdid the man do yesterday afternoon?A. He went out with Ken.B. He played basketball.C.He watched TV.3. Where are the two speakers?A. In a hotel. B. At a dinner table. C. At the mans house.4. What does the man like doing best on Sundays?A. Staying at home. B. Visiting

3、 his friends.C. Walking in the forest. 5. What are the speakers talking about?A. What they should read.B. Business newspaper.C. A story about an elephant and a mouse.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7

4、题。6. What day is it today?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday.7. What will the woman do first after class?A. Go to the zoo.B. Go home. C. Go to the cinema.听第7段材料，回答每8、9题。8. What is the woman doing now?A. Apologizing to the man. B. Inviting the man.C. Thanking the man.9. Whatdid the woman do last night

5、?A. She held a great party.B. She talked loudly with someone.C. She watched a football match on TV.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers talking about?A. The mans trip to New York.B. The womans trip to New York. C. The womans physics class.11. What did the woman see in New York?A. The New York

6、library.B. The New York City Park.C. The Statue of Liberty.12. Whatadvice does the woman give to the man?A. Visiting the Statue of LibertyB. Visiting New York in spring or autumn.C. Visiting the New York City Park听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What happened to the man?A. He had an accident in the bus.B. His c

7、ar drove into a bus.C. He drank too much wine14. What do we know about the car driver?A. He was drunk.B. He was a new driver.C. He was good at driving.15. Where did the car driver go after the accident?A. The test center. B. The hospital. C. The police office.16. Who was hurt in this accident?A. Nob

8、ody.B. A little girl.C. The man.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why did the Speaker stay up to read books?A. She loved reading.B. She wanted to knowThe Three Kingdoms. C. She had an exam the next day.18. What do todays adults think of pupils (students) in the speakers opinion?A. Pupils dont need to do any hom

9、ework. B. Pupils are always happy.C. Pupils need to do lots of sports.19. How was the speaker feeling when the clock struck 2?A. Very tired and sleepy B. Very happyC. Excited and interested20. Where did the speaker sleep that night?A. In the bed.B. On the desk.C. On the floor.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（

10、共9小题；每小题2.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AAn experience in a national park is exciting. But to make sure of a safe and pleasant trip, you should remember the following rules:Always keep food in safe and sealed containers Leaving food in the open is an invitation to animals. It is best

11、 to keep food in closed containers in a locked car. Rubbish should be treated in the same way. Be careful with the park environment while walking To avoid meeting with bears make your presence know. Make loud noises, shout and sing. Be especially careful in thick bush or along streams(小溪) where wate

12、r make noises. Bell are not suggested as the sound does not carry well. Do not get close to wild animals Visitors have been attacked by wild animals. They may appear tame(温顺) but are wild and dangerous. Many animals run faster than you can imagine. Always put out campfires They are dangerous when le

13、ft unattended and can cause forest fires. Always put the campfires out completely with water before leaving the area. Be sure to carry plenty of water Cool, clear stream water is not as clean as it looks! Drinking untreated water can make you ill. Youd better carry enough drinking water. If you must

14、 use water from lakes or streams, boil it for one minute. Seat belts are required by law Always wear your seat belts while driving! Slow down at dawn and drive carefully when it is dark. Watch carefully at all times for people and animals on roadways. Do not feed the wildlife Theyll lose their desir

15、e for natural foods and become beggars. They may bite, and/or spread disease.21. What does the underlined word “sealed” in paragraph 2 mean? A. Closed. B. Open. C. Light. D. Heavy.22. To avoid meeting with bears, we should_. A. stay in the bush B. make loud noises C. take bells with us D. walk down

16、the streams.23. The passage is mainly about_. A. a Dangerous Trip in a National Park B. how to Treat Wild Animals in a National Park C. tips for a Safe Experience in a National Park D. protecting Wild Animals in a National ParkBIn the late 1990s scientists began to notice changes in Yellowstone Nati

17、onal Park. Trees that had stopped growing for years began to grow again. Animals started behaving differently. Scientists believe it is the wolves that have caused these changes.Wolves used to live in Yellowstone. But many people thought wolves would kill animals kept on farms, such as cows and shee

18、p, and they would harm crops, too. In 1926 the last wolf in Yellowstone was killed.For the next 70 years Yellowstone did not have any wolves. Scientists decided to bring them back to the area in 1995. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service brought in 15 gray wolves from Canada. Today between 250 and 300

19、 wolves live in Yellowstoneand they have already left their mark.Wolves have been hunting and eating elk. The elk leftovers (驯鹿被吃剩的部分) provide food for animals such as bears. With fewer elk, plants can grow better and taller. This new plant growth provides more trees for birds and more plant food fo

20、r beavers. The number of beavers in northern Yellowstone has increase greatly since wolves were reintroduced.Wolves have such a big effect on Yellowstone because they are a keystone species. Keystone species are species on which a large number of other plants and animals depend. The removal of a key

21、stone species can lead to the death of other species.However, not every one is happy with the wolves return. Farmers want to limit the number of wolves in the area, because if there are too many wolves, they may have not only their cows and sheep killed by wolves, but also their cats, dogs, and hors

22、es.Still, many scientists believe that Yellowstone is starting to look more like it did before people began to kill wolves there.24. Which of the following is true according to the passage？ A. Wolves have played an important role in Yellowstone for 70 yearsB. Yellowstone had no wolves at the beginni

23、ng of the 20th centuryC. Yellowstone can hold no more than 300 wolves todayD. Wolves in Yellowstone had all been killed by the mid-1920s 25. The underlined sentence “ they have already left their mark” in Paragraph 3 most probably means that _. A. they have left a lot of footprints in the parkB. the

24、y have made marks where they can get foodC. they have brought about changes to Yellowstone D. they have marked out the areas of their own26. What is the immediate change after 15 wolves were brought in? A. The number of elk is reduced B. Beavers have increased greatlyC. Plants grow taller and better

25、D. Cows and sheep are killed on farmsCIt is not unusual to see your deskmate yawn (打呵欠) as he complains that he didnt have a good sleep the night before. Many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework，which keeps them up at night. Some teens cannot sleep at night even when they

26、 want to.Studies show that during your teenage years，the bodys biological clock is reset，telling you to sleep later at night and wake up later in the morning.But changes in the body clock arent the only reason teens lose sleep. Lots of people have insomnia(失眠)They cant go to sleep easily or get enou

27、gh sleep. The most common cause of insomnia is stress. But all sorts of things can lead to insomnia. These include physical discomfort, emotional troubles and even sleeping environment. Its common for everyone to have insomnia from time to time. But if it lasts for a month or more ,go and see a doct

28、or.Some people have a condition that causes stomach acid (酸) to move backward towards the chest. This produces the uncomfortable, burning feeling called heartburn. So even if the person doesnt notice the feelings of heartburn because he is sleeping，he may feel tired the next day.Most teens have nigh

29、tmares sometimes. But，if they are frequent，a persons sleep pattern can be seriously affected. The most common cause of nightmares is emotional problems，such as stress (压力) or anxiety. If you have them a lot，its a good idea to talk to a doctor.Doctors encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to deve

30、lop good sleeping habits. You probably know that coffee can keep you awake，but did you know that playing video games or watching TV does the same?27. What does the writer say about “nightmares”？A. It is nothing and shouldnt be taken seriously.B. It can release their stress or anxiety.C. Emotional pr

31、oblems might contribute to nightmares.D. People will suffer from nightmares if they sleep early.28. Which way can help to get rid of insomnia?A. Drinking some coffee before going to bed.B. Playing video games or watching TV often.C. Turning to a doctor for help.D. Eating much medicine for insomnia.2

32、9. The passage mainly talks about_.A. how to get good sleep B. causes of nightmaresC. how to treat insomniaD. sleeping problems with teenagers第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。DYou might think that fitness and fun can hardly ever go together. Well, that is changing wi

33、th the Color Run, or a 5km run (5k) where participants get colored dust thrown at them. Sounds crazy, right? Well, this is known to be a very fun activity in the US, and its getting more popular in China too. 30 This is an ancient cultural festival that came from stories that talk about good beating

34、 evil(邪恶), But today its all about having fun. 31 This year Holi fell on March 24. The Color Run is called the “Happiness 5k on the Planet”. The race is not timed and there are no winners or prizes. The only rule is that runners must start the race wearing all white. 32 There is a color station once

35、 every kilometer. Each color station is connected with a different color and volunteers throw colored dust at runners when they pass each color station. 33 There is even a color dance party at the end! 34 Well, it is made of corn that comes in your food, so it is safe and easy to clean off. But its

36、best to try and keep it out of your eyes. Do you want to join in the fun race?A. You might think the dust would be dangerous to throw at people.B. It has therefore become the largest five-kilometer event series in the United States.C. The first Color Run event took place in March 2011in Phoenix, Ari

37、zona.D. An Indian festival called Holi inspired this colorful run.E. The point is for everyone to forget about the competition and enjoy the special experience.F. Everyone throw colored dust at each other and shouts“ Happy Holi!”.G. By the end of the race, runners are covered in all the colors of th

38、e rainbow. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The Sweetest ThingWhen I was ten, I was crazy about candy. Whenever in our small-town 35 with my mom, I would run my fingers through my favorite candy on the shelf. Once there, thinking about all things swe

39、et, I noticed a man a few feet away 36 buttons on the ATM machine. Dressed in a suit, he seemed to be late for something, 37 waiting for his cash to appear. The machine made a noise, and he immediately 38 a pile of bills and headed out. Curiously, I walked over to the ATM, where I started pressing t

40、he buttons as if knowing the 39 . Then I looked into the bottom of the machine. There I saw it: a beautiful, new $20 bill! 40 I wanted to believe my magic made the cash appear, I knew the man in the suit must have left it behind.I held the money in my hand, staring at the number “20” and feeling 41

41、than I ever had. I thought about slipping the money into my pocket. No one would know, but it didnt feel right. I knew it didnt 42 me. I had to find its owner and give it back! So I told my mom what had happened. “Well look for him.” she said kindly. We rushed out and found him stepping into his car

42、 in the parking lot! We 43 him and asked whether he had left money at the cash machine. “Let me 44 ,” he said, pulling out his wallet and bills. “Twenty, forty, eightyOh! Youre right,” he said with surprise, “Im 45 a $20 bill.”“Here you go,” I said, smiling with 46 , as if I was a detective who had

43、solved a mystery. “Thank you so much,” he said, bending down and shaking my hand. 47 saying goodbye, he asked my mom for my name and address. “I want to send your daughter a thank-you card,” he said. On my way home, my 48 was racing. Twenty dollars. What could I have done with it? I bet I could have

44、 bought a puppy or every single candy bar in town! But now 49 of that would happen. Yet I knew I had done the right thing. A few weeks later, I got a box with a note. I opened it to find packages of candy. “Dear Felice, Thank you very much for returning my $20. You are a great girl, and I appreciate

45、 your honesty. I hope you enjoy this candy. Best Wishes, Tom.” Tom included his business card. It turned out he was vice-president for the candy company. The candy tasted sweet, each bite reminding me that what I had done mattered. Although my honesty wouldnt always be rewarded with candy, it would

46、make a difference to someone. And that was the sweetest part of all. 35. A. schoolB. storeC. churchD. bank36. A. pushing B. taking C. dragging D. operating37. A. anxiouslyB. excitedlyC. hopefullyD. angrily38. A. coveredB. handedC. seizedD. posted39. A. machineB. passwordC. manD. assistant40. A. SinceB. ThoughC. OnceD. Until41. A. richerB. stronger C. prettierD. smarter 42. A. adjust toB. belong toC. adapt toD. devote to43. A. caughtB. guidedC. approachedD. searched44. A. tryB. thinkC. guess D. check 45. A. missingB. seekingC. sparingD. changing