2019年山西省中考英语真题试题卷(含答案和解析).pdf
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1、1 2019 年山西省高中教育阶段学校统一考试 英语 听力部分(20 分) 笔试部分(共 100 分) 一、单项选择(每小题 1 分, 共 10 分) () 21. - New kinds of morning exercise like doing dancing are becoming popular. - _ can help us keep fit and have fun. A. WeB. YouC. They () 22. You cant decide whether or not you like something until you try it, _ its impor
2、tant to try something new. A. butB. orC. so () 23. Parents should let children _ home and find more about the world. After all, birds should fly freely in the sky. A. leaveB. enterC. reach () 24. When we read a piece of news online, wed better make sure its _ before sending it to others. If not, we
3、may spread something bad. A. trueB. specialC. strange () 25. To keep our city beautiful, the _ are always very busy in the streets.We shouldnt throw rubbish everywhere. A. policemenB. cleanersC. drivers () 26. - Our motherlands 70thbirthday is coming. - Great! We will hold many activities to celebra
4、te it_. A. wiselyB. warmlyC. simply () 27. Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, dont _. Just move on. A. set offB. come outC. give up () 28. Change the information you read into a mind map. _, you can remember it well and think of it later easily. A. I
5、n this wayB. At the same timeC. On the other hand () 29. - After the big exams, we can finally have a good relax. - How I _ a chance to have a chance to have a trip! I cant wait. A. am worried aboutB. am thirsty forC. am good at () 30. - Some school have used used smart uniforms. I wonder _. - They
6、can tell parents where their children are. A. who invented themB. what they are used for 2 C . when students wear them 六、补全对话 (每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处 的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。 A. When is it? B. Im afraid not. C. Youre welcome. D. What are you doing? E. Are you going
7、 to see it? F. Im so proud of our hometown. G. But you can watch it on your phone. 31._32._33._34._35._ 七、完形填空(每小题 1 分,共 8 分) 请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出一个能 填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 3 Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When
8、there has been plenty of 36._, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is 37._ and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals 38._ to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the
9、 next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field 39._ greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So thats the 40._ of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of t
10、he fence.” We sometimes only say “The grass is 41._ greener on the other side.” We use the expression to describe the situation - someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But 42._ he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as
11、difficult. So dont always think that other people have a better situation. Just be 43._ with what you have had. Enjoy and value it! () 36. A. rainB. snowC. sunlight () 37. A. greenB. brownC. yellow () 38. A. refuseB. preferC. agree () 39. A. smellsB. tastesC. looks () 40. A. formB. meaningC. advice
12、() 41. A. seldomB. sometimesC. always () 42. A. whenB. becauseC. unless () 43. A. angryB. strictC. happy 八、阅读理解(这一部分共五篇短文, A 至 D 篇短文后有五个小题,E 篇后有六个小题, 每小题 2 分, 共 52 分) (A) 请阅读下面的海报,从每小题所给的 A,B,C 三个选下中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。 House fires often happened. So it appears necessary to learn something useful
13、 to protect family from them. The following poster in the neighbourhood will tell you how to do it. 4 Fire Safety Put a smoke alarm in your house and test it every month. Half of all house fire deaths happen between 11 pm and 7 am. The risk of dying in a house fire is cut in half with working smoke
14、alarms. Make sure your hearing aid, wheelchair or eyeglasses are next to your bed. Fire can spread through a house soon. You may have as little as two minutes to escape (逃离) safely. Be ready to act at once. Create a fire escape plan. 77% of families dont have a house fire escape plan to follow. That
15、s one of the reasons why at least one child dies and 293 children are injured in a house fire every day. Dont call 119 until you are safely outside. During a fire, the first thing to do is to get out of house as fast as you can. () 44. _ makes the risk of dying in a house fire smaller. A. A smoke al
16、armB. A pair of eyeglassesC. A wheelchair () 45. We may have only _ to escape from a house firm safely. A. half an hourB. 2 minutesC. 293 seconds () 46. According to the poster, _ can help save you from a house fire. A. stopping the fire from spreading B. making and following a plan to escape C. kee
17、ping awake betwren11 pm. and 7 am. () 47. Call 119 for help _. A. after you reach safely B. as soon as you are ready to escape C. when you find out what causes the house fire () 48. The poster is put up in the neighborhood to help people learn to _. A. plan their live as they wish B. save time as mu
18、ch as possible C. protect themselves in a right way (B) 5 请阅读下面短文,从每小段所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项,并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。 Im writing this article in China, far away from my home in the United States. You might wonder what I do to remember my mom on Mothers Day. Well, l certainly call her to say “Happy Mothers Da
19、y” and promise that I will visit home soon. I still remember the first time I forget Mothers Day. When I finally figured it out, I asked, “Why does mom get a special holiday? Why isnt there a Childrens Day for us? My mom explained, in that way that only moms seem to be able in explain, “Because ever
20、y day is Childrens Day !” I knew that I had messed up. I thought about all the time and love my mom had given me. I thought about the food she had made, the toys she had brought and the long hours she had spent with me. There might not be a perfect mom, but there is moms love, which can fix anything
21、. After that day,for 364 days,I was looking forward to the next Mothers Day. That was the first year l forgot Mothers Day. It was also the last year I forgot. Are you struggling to consider what to do for your mom on Mothers Day? Common things are to write a message that thanks for the love she has
22、given you, send her a card or buy her a gift. But the most important thing is 一 DONT FORGET! ( ) 49. How does the writer celebrate Mothers Day this year? A. He calls his mom.B. He send his mom a card. C. He visits home to see his mom. () 50. What might the underlined phrase “figure out” means? A. 弄清
23、楚B. 预料到C. 归纳出 () 51. Why did the writer begin to expect Mothers Day? A. Because he missed his mom far in the United States. B. Because he wanted to spend more time with his mom. C. Because he realized he had got much care from his mom. () 52. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To explain why the
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