一般现在时和现在进行时的区别(共24p)课件.ppt

1、SISimple Present Tense VS Present Progressive TenseActivityIntroduce Youself and OthersActivityIntroduce Youself and Others Whats your name?How old are you?Where are you from?What are your parents jobs?What time do you always get up?How do you usually go to school?How far is it from your home to sch

2、ool?How long does it take to get to school?What animals do you like?Why?Who is your best friend at school?What does he/she like to do?What club does he/she want to join?MEME My name is Nancy.I am 27 years old.I am from SJZ.My parents are wokers.I always get up at 5:50.I usually go to school by bus.I

3、t is 15 kilometers from my home to school.It takes me 40 mimutes to get to school by bus.I like dogs,because theyre kind of cute.Fiona is my best friend at school.She likes talking with students.She wants to improve(提高)students English.Simple Present Tense一般现在时一般现在时用法表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；主语具备的能力、表示经常性、习惯

4、性的动作或状态；主语具备的能力、性格、爱好等；科学真理性格、爱好等；科学真理谓语1、be动词动词2、实义动词：、实义动词：动词原形或第三人称单数形式动词原形或第三人称单数形式标志词often,usually,sometimess,always,never等频率副词；等频率副词；every morning/week/day.,on Sunday.,in the morning/afternoon/evening等时间状语等时间状语句型结构基本用法？谓语？标志词？句型？1 Minutes DiscussionLOOK&SAYWhat are they doing?He is reading.He

5、is dancing.She is smiling.They are talking on the phone.Present Progressive TensePresent Progressive Tense现在进行时现在进行时基本用法基本用法表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态谓语谓语be动词+动词-ing 形式标志词标志词now,these days等时间状语；look,listen,its+时间 等提示词。句型结构句型结构肯定句主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing+其他.否定句主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not+动词-ing+其他.一般疑问句及回答Be动

6、词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词-ing+其他？Yes,主语+be./No,主语+be+not.基本用法？谓语？标志词？句型？1 Minutes DiscussionLOOK&SAYLOOK&SAYWhatre you doing in the picture?Are you doing your homework now?She does her homework after class every day.But now she is listening to the teacher.LOOK&SAYLOOK&SAYMs.Li likes reading.Is she reading

7、a book?No,she isnt.She is writing.LOOK&SAYLOOK&SAYThey sometimes walk in P.E.class.Look!They are _.standingSimple Present Tense VS Present Progressive TenseSimple Present Tense VS Present Progressive Tense 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别1.概念不同2标志性时间词不同3句子构成不同 （动词形式不同）（动词形式不同）ExercisesExercises 1.Who _ English best i

8、n your class?A.speak .speaks C.speaking D.is speaking 2.Its eight oclock.The students _ an English class.A.have B.having C.is having .are havingBDExercisesExercises 3.He _ music,but now he _ to music.A.like/doesnt listen B.likes/listens .likes/isnt listening D.likes/is listening 4.Dont talk here.Gra

9、ndparents _.A.is sleeping .are sleeping C.sleeping D.sleep C BExercisesExercises 5.-Do you watch TV every day?-Yes,but now I _TV.Im reading a book.A.watch B.am watching C.dont watch .am not watching 6.Uncle Li _ always _ hard at school.A./;working B.is;works ./;works D.is;workingDC用所给动词的适当形式填空.1.He

10、_ (like)watching TV.But now he_ (not watch)TV.He _(read)a book.2.Look!The children _ (swim)in the river.3.My parents _(go)to work every day.4.-Does Jim _(do)exercise every day?-Yes,he_.-_he good at _ (run)?-No,he _.He _(play)football every well.likesisnt watchingis readingare swimminggododoesIsrunni

11、ngisntplaysExercises 5.A:What _ the girl _(do)now?B:She _(clean)the room.A:_ she often _(clean)the room?B:Yes,she _(clean)the room often.6.A:_ they _(play)football every day?B:No,they dont.A:_ they _(play)it now?B:No,they arent.is doing is cleaningDoes cleancleansDo playAre playingExercisesExercises

12、Exercises 任务型阅读任务型阅读试卷P231.Alice doesnt know how to write S.()2.Mrs.Brown _ for some milk.3.What is Mrs.Brown doing before she goes to the shop?_.4.Who calls Mrs.Brown?_.5.翻译：Alice takes the telephone to the babys bed and gives it to Jane._.Tgoes to the shopShe is waiting for an important telephone.

13、Mrs.Smart.爱丽丝拿着电话到婴儿床，把它给了简爱丽丝拿着电话到婴儿床，把它给了简。Homework 1、总结一般现在时和现在进行时的用法、标志、句型（每个句型要造句举例），写在A4纸上。2、复习第5、6单元，Unit 6 知识点总结，写在A4纸上。3、完成试卷。be 动词的一般现在时态动词的一般现在时态be 动词的一般现在时态：(1)肯定句：主语 be 动词(am/is/are)表语。I am a teacher.(2)否定句：主语 be 动词(am/is/are)not表语。I am not a teacher.(3)一般疑问句：be 动词(Am/Is/Are)主语表语？回答：Yes

14、,主语+be./No,主语+be not.Are you a teacher?Yes,I am./No,Im not.实义动词的一般现在时态：实义动词的一般现在时态：1.主语为非第三人称单数主语为非第三人称单数(1)肯定句：主语 动词原形 宾语。I live far away from school.(2)否定句：主语 助动词 dont 动词原形 宾语。I dont live far away from school.(3)一般疑问句：Do 主语 动词原形 宾语？回答：Yes,主语+do./No,主语+dont.Do you live far away from school?Yes,I do

15、./No,I dont.实义动词的一般现在时态：实义动词的一般现在时态：2.主语为第三人称单数主语为第三人称单数(1)肯定句：主语动词的第三人称单数形式宾语。He goes to school on foot every day.(2)否定句：主语 doesnt 动词原形宾语。He doesnt go to school on foot every day.(3)一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语？回答：Yes,主语+does./No,主语+doesnt.Does he go to school on foot every day?Yes,he does./No,he doesnt.动

16、词变三单基本规则变变 化化实实 例例一般情况+splayplays,workworks,getgets词尾以s,x,sh,ch,o结尾+eswatchwatches，gogoes，dodoes,washwashes词尾以辅音字母加y结尾变y为i加esstudystudies,carrycarries特殊词汇havehavehas动词-ing形式变化方法变变 法法实实 例例一般情况直接加-ingvisitvisiting，teachteaching词尾以不发音的字母-e结尾先去掉e，再加-ingwritewriting，liveliving，dancedancing 以重读闭音节结尾，且词尾只有

17、一个元音字母加辅音字母结尾先双写该辅音字母，再加-ingswimswimming，runrunning，beginbeginning，stopstopping 少数以-ie结尾的重读开音节的动词应将ie变为 y，再加-ingdiedying(死)lielying(躺)tietying(拴；系)判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态判断下列信息词是属于哪种时态 now every day Look!every afternoon often Listen!never alwaysright nowthree times a week 一般现在时现在进行时1.He is a teacher.2.Kangka

18、ng comes from China.3.I usually take the bus to work.4.They are having classes.5.Jane always plays the guitar in the morning.先（一般疑问句）先（一般疑问句）再（否定句）再（否定句）Is he a teacher?He isnt a teacher.Does Kangkang come from China?Kangkang doesnt come from China.Do you usually take the bus to work?I dont usually take the bus to work.Are they having classes?They arent having classes.Does Jane always play the guitar in the morning?Jane doesnt always play the guitar in the morning.句型变化操练句型变化操练