一般现在时及现在进行时教学课件.ppt

1、现在进行时现在进行时The Simple Present TenseThe Simple Present TensePresent continuousPresent continuous一般现在时一般现在时第1页，共27页。起床起床吃早饭吃早饭上课上课吃午饭吃午饭休息休息做运动做运动吃晚餐吃晚餐做家庭作业做家庭作业看电视看电视上床睡觉上床睡觉 get up have breakfast start lesson have lunch have a break do sports have dinner do homework watch TV go to bed第2页，共27页。看小说看小说

2、听音乐听音乐看电影看电影去音乐会去音乐会去看足球赛去看足球赛玩游戏玩游戏弹钢琴弹钢琴上网上网说英语说英语去公园去公园 read novels listen to the music go to the cinema go to the concert go to watch the football match play games play the piano go online speak English go to the park第3页，共27页。例如：例如：1、我们每天都上学。、我们每天都上学。2、下课后我们打扫教室。、下课后我们打扫教室。3、有时我们在操场上踢足球、有时我们在操场上

3、踢足球。4、我们在学校吃晚饭。、我们在学校吃晚饭。5、他喜欢英语。、他喜欢英语。6、他是一个学生。、他是一个学生。We go to school every day.We clean the classroom after class.We sometimes play football on the playground.We have dinner at school.He likes English.He is a student.第4页，共27页。一般现在时一般现在时1、表达经常性或习惯性的动作表达经常性或习惯性的动作。I usually go to bed at nine.我通常九点

4、睡觉我通常九点睡觉2、表示现在的状态及所具备的能力等。表示现在的状态及所具备的能力等。We are both tired and hungry.他们俩又累又饿。他们俩又累又饿。Do you speak English?你会说英语吗？你会说英语吗？Yes,I do.我会我会3、表示客观事实或普遍真理。表示客观事实或普遍真理。Three plus five is eight.三加五得八。三加五得八。The earth moves around the sun.地求饶着太阳转。地求饶着太阳转。4、时间状语从句和条件状语从句中表示将来的时间状语从句和条件状语从句中表示将来的动作动作。If it doe

5、snt rain tomorrow,we will go out on a picnic.如果明天不下雨，我们将去野炊。如果明天不下雨，我们将去野炊。定义：定义：第5页，共27页。I will not leave here until he returns in safety.我将在他安全离开后离开这。我将在他安全离开后离开这。5、按规定即将要发生的动作，只限于按规定即将要发生的动作，只限于go,come,leave,begin,return等动词。等动词。School begins on February 5.二月五日开学。6、某些以某些以here,there 开头的句子中，用动词开头的句子

6、中，用动词go,come,的一般现在时表示正发生的动作。的一般现在时表示正发生的动作。Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。公共汽车来了。There goes the bell for class.上课铃响了上课铃响了。标志词语标志词语always,often,usually,never,everyday/every year 第6页，共27页。Do you know?Do you know?第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时，其谓语动词没有第一人称和第二人称的一般现在时，其谓语动词没有形式的变化，其否定形式一般是在谓语动词前形式的变化，其否定形式一般是在谓语动词前 dont,一般疑

7、问句在句前加一般疑问句在句前加do 但当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词形式有变化，但当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词形式有变化，一般在动词末尾加一般在动词末尾加s，否定句在行为动词前加，否定句在行为动词前加doesnt，一般疑问句在句前加一般疑问句在句前加does动词三单的变化：动词三单的变化：1、一般动词后加、一般动词后加s，如：，如：reads,plays,works,makes2、以、以 s,x,ch,sh,结尾，后加结尾，后加es.如：如：watches,3、以辅音字母加、以辅音字母加o结尾结尾,一般加一般加es,如：如：does,goes4、辅音字母、辅音字母+y结尾的单词结尾的单词

8、,去去y,加加ies,如：如：worries studies第7页，共27页。Lets correct:I goes to school at six every day.He dont like playing football.3.They likes playing games.4.Daming watchs TV in the evening.5.Does he usually has a party?6.What do they on Sunday?7.Tony goes always to school at eight oclock.8.What they eat in the

9、party?9.Lily haves lunch at school.10.What do his parents usually gives him?godoesntlikewatcheshavedohasgivedo第8页，共27页。现在进行时现在进行时第9页，共27页。Look!They are running.Listen!Someone is singing in the next room.3.The Greens are watching a football match now.现在进行时现在进行时表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生表示现在、说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作。构成：的

10、动作。构成：be动词动词(am/is/are)+动词动词ing形式形式标志性词语：标志性词语：look,listen,now,at present at the moment at this moment（在此刻）（在此刻）第10页，共27页。I walk to school at eight oclock every day.我每天八点去学校我每天八点去学校 Its eight oclock.I m walking to school now.3.He is eating an ice cream now.4.You are reading the book now.现在八点，我正在走向学校

11、现在八点，我正在走向学校他正在吃冰激凌他正在吃冰激凌你正在读书你正在读书第11页，共27页。eg:What are you doing now?(sing)Im singing.1.What are you doing now?(read a book)Im reading a book.2.What are Tom and Jack doing now?(ride a bike)They are riding a bike.3.Whats your mother doing now?(look at some pictures)She is looking at some pictures.

12、4.Whats Bill doing now?(eat lunch)Hes eating lunch.第12页，共27页。Look at the timetable.Hurry up!Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20.A.takes B.took C.will be taken D.has taken 2.Scientists think that the continents _ always where they _today.A.arent;are B.arent;wereC.werent;are D.werent;were 3.“QQ”on the Internet

13、 as well as E-mail and mobile phones _ an important part today in daily communication(交流）交流）.A.will play B.are playing C.have played D.is playing第13页，共27页。4.Do you like the material?Yes,it_very soft.A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt5.Nowadays,a large number of women,especially those from the cou

14、ntryside,_ in the clothing industry.A.is working B.works C.work D.worked6.Listen to the two girls by the window.What language _?A.did they speak B.were they speaking C.are they speaking D.have they been speaking7.How long _ in Chengdu?For just the weekend to come.Ill be back next Monday morning.A.ar

15、e you staying B.did you stay C.have you stayed D.do you stay第14页，共27页。8.I can guess you were in a hurry.You_you sweater inside out.A.had worn B.wore C.are wearing D.were wearing9.Whats that terrible noise?The neighbors _ for a party.A.prepared B.prepare C.will prepare D.are preparing10.Selecting a m

16、obile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ so rapidly.A.will change B.has changed C.will have changed D.is changing 第15页，共27页。The girl is skipping.The girl skips every day.第16页，共27页。She is flying a kite.She often flies a kite.第17页，共27页。She is doing her homework.She does her ho

17、me at home.第18页，共27页。They are playing games.第19页，共27页。They are singing.They sometimes sing.第20页，共27页。They are swimming.They usually swim in the river.第21页，共27页。Mrs Green is washing the dishes.She washes the dishes every day.第22页，共27页。ing 形容词和-ed 形容词第23页，共27页。二、ing形容词和-ed形容词 ing形容词：（物）令人-ed形容词:（人）感到，

18、觉得第24页，共27页。Harry Porter is an _ book for children,but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting;interestingB interested;interestedC interesting;interestedD interested;interesting C第25页，共27页。Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(记录）.What _ news it was!A excited;excited B exciting;exciting C exciting;excited D excited;exciting D第26页，共27页。Thank you!第27页，共27页。