that-等引导的同位语从句课件.ppt

1、 _ 一般放在某些名词的后面，一般放在某些名词的后面，解释说明这些名词的内容。可以回答解释说明这些名词的内容。可以回答 “的内容是什么？的内容是什么？”这一问题。这一问题。that引导同位语从句时不充当任何的成分，引导同位语从句时不充当任何的成分，没有任何的词义，而且不可以省略。没有任何的词义，而且不可以省略。同位语从句同位语从句 idea想法，观点想法，观点,fact事实事实,news消息，新闻消息，新闻 opinion观点观点,point观点观点,information消息消息,hope希望希望,possibility可能性可能性,concept概念概念,plan计划计划,sign迹象迹象

2、,conclusion结论结论,promise许诺许诺,word消息消息,thought想法想法,suggestion建议建议,view观点观点,evidence证据证据,notice通知通知 chance 可能性可能性 (1)Mark make the point(观点观点)that far more people in the countryside prefer to move to the cities in his speech.(2)The time is not far away when the information(消息消息)will be made known (被获知被

3、获知)that more workers will be trained for their jobs(更多的工人将接受更多的工人将接受 工作培训工作培训).It will not be a long time _the information is made known that 要不了很长时间要不了很长时间就就before(3)She seemed unfamiliar(不熟悉不熟悉)with the concept(概念概念)that everyone should have an equal opportunity.(4)Nobody would stand out admitting

4、(承认承认)the fact(事实事实),for some reason(由于某个由于某个 原因原因),that they lost the game.(5)A plan(计划计划)has been put forward(提出提出)that more graduates should go to work in the country.(6)There was no sign(迹象迹象)that a heavy rain was on the way(大雨即将到来大雨即将到来)last night.(7)They eventually arrived at（最终得出）（最终得出）the sa

5、me conclusion(结论结论)that the room must have been empty.(8)(06重庆重庆)Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class,that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.没有人相信他给出的缺课的原因。没有人相信他给出的缺课的原因。他给出的原因是：他不得不到机场接他的叔叔。他给出的原因是：他不得不到机场接他的叔叔。区分：区分：why he was absent from class was that he had to meet

6、his uncle at the airport.for his being for which he was The reason(9)Chances(可能性可能性)are high that China and Russia will make an agreement to build an oil pipeline.很有可能中国与俄罗斯将达成协议修建很有可能中国与俄罗斯将达成协议修建 一个输油管道。一个输油管道。注意：注意：“Chances(可能性可能性)are high that”是是固定结构，意思是固定结构，意思是_。The chances are that=It is likel

7、y that 很有可能很有可能很有可能很有可能(10)News(消息，新闻消息，新闻)came from the school office that he had been admitted to/into Beijing University.(11)We were happy our teacher kept his promise(诺言诺言)that we could hold a dance party after the examination.(12)There is a high probability that同位语从句同位语从句 “很有可能很有可能”Because he w

8、orks so hard,there is a high probability _he will pass the language exam.A.how B.that C.why D.when 因为他学习如此努力，因为他学习如此努力，他很有可能将通过语言考试。他很有可能将通过语言考试。(13)06安徽安徽A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.(14)Mr.Brown expressed a hope(希望

9、希望),after having a wonderful holiday in China,that he would visit the country again the next year.(15)Word came that “有信来说有信来说”The word is that “据说据说”sb send word that “某人捎信来说某人捎信来说”leave word with sb that “让某人传信说让某人传信说”*Please send(me)word/leave word of your safe arrival that you have arrived safel

10、y.请您把平安到达的消息告诉我请您把平安到达的消息告诉我.*Word came that I was needed at home.有信儿来说家里需要我有信儿来说家里需要我.*The word is that hes left the country.据说他已经离开这个国家了据说他已经离开这个国家了.*Tom left word with my secretary that he would call again in the afternoon.(16)Everyone at the meeting agreed to the suggestion that a new bridge be

11、built across the river（应该在河上建一座新的（应该在河上建一座新的 桥梁）桥梁）.(17)One of the men held the view that what the book said was right.一个人持有的观点是：这本书说的是正确的。一个人持有的观点是：这本书说的是正确的。(18)There is solid evidence that(有确凿的有确凿的 证据证据)watching 3D movies can have some side effects on the viewers.(19)Pleasure in ones heart and a

12、smile on his lips is a sign(征兆，迹象征兆，迹象)that the person has a pretty good grasp of life.(20)2012江苏江苏 The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how 会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点钟来。会议将被延期的通知大约下午两点钟来。空格后的句子是解释说明名词空格后的句子是解释说明名词the notice，作同，作同位语从句，在从句中不做任何成分，所以

13、用位语从句，在从句中不做任何成分，所以用that引导。引导。2012上海上海 There is much truth in the idea _ kindness is usually served by frankness.A.why B.which C.that D.whether 2012重庆重庆Evidence has been found through years of study_ childrens early sleeping problem likely to continue when they grow up.A.why B.how C.whether D.that -

14、Its twenty years since we last met.-But I still remember the unusual experience,believe it or not,_ we got lost on a rainy day.Athat Bwhen Cwhat Dwhich A lawyer should observe the principle (遵守原则遵守原则)_ he should reserve his judgment(保留自己的看法保留自己的看法)until he has found all the evidence.A.that B.when C.

15、whether D.why what（05辽宁）辽宁）Do you have any idea _ is actually going on in the classroom?Athat Bwhat Cas DwhichDo you know when All of the places are blacked out(停电停电),and people have no idea _ its coming back on(不知道什么时候来电不知道什么时候来电).A.what B.which C.that D.when where 2008年陕西卷年陕西卷 Tomorrow is Toms bir

16、thday._ the party is to be held?A.what B.which C.that D.where Do you have any idea Do you know why Mary received an offer to be(被提供一份作被提供一份作为为的工作的工作)a sales manager,but I dont have the slightest idea(一点也不知道一点也不知道)_ she rejected the well-paid job.A.that B.how C.whether D.why总结总结 I have no idea when/w

17、here/why/how the party is to be held.I have no idea what will happen in the party.高一高一 5._从句一般放在某些名词的后面，从句一般放在某些名词的后面，解释说明这些名词的内容。解释说明这些名词的内容。同位语同位语读一读：读一读：M4P43An argument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR is not real.有人提出这样的争论，因为有人提出这样的争论，因为VR不是真的，不是真

18、的，有些用户会对有些用户会对 RealCine失望的。失望的。Nobody would stand out admitting the fact(事实事实),for some reason,that they lost the game.没有人愿意站出来承认这个事实，没有人愿意站出来承认这个事实，由于某个原因，他们输掉了比赛。由于某个原因，他们输掉了比赛。(1)Mark make the point(观点观点)that far more people in the countryside prefer to move to the cities in his speech.(2)Nobody

19、would stand out admitting(承认承认)the fact(事实事实),for some reason(由于某个由于某个 原因原因),that they lost the game.(3)A plan(计划计划)has been put forward(提出提出)that more graduates should go to work in the country.They eventually arrived at the same conclusion(结论结论)that the room must have been empty.(5)Chances(可能性可能性)

20、are high that China and Russia will make an agreement to build an oil pipeline.很有可能中国与俄罗斯将达成协议修建很有可能中国与俄罗斯将达成协议修建 一个输油管道。一个输油管道。注意：注意：“Chances are high that”是固定结构，意思是是固定结构，意思是_。很有可能很有可能 News(消息，新闻消息，新闻)came from the school office that he had been admitted to/into Beijing University.学校办公室传来消息：他已经被北京大

21、学学校办公室传来消息：他已经被北京大学 录取了。录取了。We were happy our teacher kept his promise(诺言诺言)that we could hold a dance party after the examination.我们很高兴老师遵守了诺言：考试后我们很高兴老师遵守了诺言：考试后 我们可以举办舞会。我们可以举办舞会。A warm thought suddenly came to me that I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mothers birthday.我突然有一

22、个温馨的想法：我突然有一个温馨的想法：我可以用零花钱为母亲的生日买一些花。我可以用零花钱为母亲的生日买一些花。Everyone at the meeting agreed to the suggestion that a new bridge(should)be built across the river 会议上的每一个人都同意这个建议：会议上的每一个人都同意这个建议：应该在河上建一座新的桥梁。应该在河上建一座新的桥梁。(10)The notice came around two in the afternoon _ the meeting would be postponed.A.whenB.thatC.whetherD.how 会议将被延期的通知大约会议将被延期的通知大约 是在下午两点钟过来的。是在下午两点钟过来的。(2)The time is not far away when the information will be made known that more workers will be trained for their jobs.It will not be a long time _ the information is made known that 要不了很长时间要不了很长时间就就before