山东省沂水县二中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题.doc

1、山东省沂水县二中2019-2020学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（试卷满分 150分 考试时间120分钟）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How does the woman get to work recently?A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot. 2. What are the speakers talkin

2、g about?A. The womans granny. B. The womans hometown. C. The womans holiday plan. 3. What does the woman plan to do first?A. Go to the bank. B. See the dentist. C. Attend a history class. 4. What is the woman going to clean?A. The toilets. B. The bedrooms. C. The living room. 5. Who used to be late

3、for work?A. Walter Sullivan. B. The woman. C. The man. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What do we know about the woman?A. She likes reading very much. B. She is prep

4、aring for the exams. C. She lacks time to review lessons. 7. What is the mans suggestion for the woman?A. Treating her studies more seriously. B. Going for a walk regularly. C. Balancing study and rest. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. Which department does Mr. Robbins work?A. In the personnel department. B.

5、In the production department. C. In the marketing department. 9. On which floor is Mr. Robbins office?A. The fourth. B. The seventh. C. The tenth. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. Why does the woman make the call?A. To make a reservation. B. To discuss the details of a meeting. C. To get information about

6、the hotels. 11. How will the man send the copies?A. By e-mail. B. By fax. C. By mail. 12. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Attend a meeting. B. Meet the woman. C. Call the woman back. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where are the speakers?A. In Britain. B. In Germany. C. In France. 14. What does the

7、 woman do in most working hours?A. She handles daily affairs. B. She deals with e-mails. C. She manages the telephones. 15. When does the woman usually get off work?A. At 5:15 pm. B. At 4:30 pm. C. At 4:15 pm. 16. What is the woman?A. A secretary. B. A director. C. An engineer. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题

8、。17. What is the program mainly about?A. College courses. B. Firefighter training. C. Emergency escape. 18. Where will people practice?A. On trains. B. In tall buildings. C. In a college. 19. What is the requirement of applying for this course?A. Being over 16 years old. B. Sacrificing some free tim

9、e. C. Having leadership skills. 20. What information does the speaker offer?A. Her office address. B. Her phone number. C. Her e-mail address.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you know how children in other countries spend their schooldays and what kind o

10、f games they always play?Children in BrazilSchoolThe school year runs from February to December. Children attend (上学) school for about four hours in the morning or the afternoon. About a quarter of children in Brazil do not attend school at all.PlayFootball is the most popular sport. Brazils beautif

11、ul beaches also make swimming and volleyball popular.FamilyBrazilian families are often large. Nearly a third of the population is under eighteen!Children in FranceSchoolThe school day begins from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm, with a two-hour lunch break. Schools close on Wednesday and Sunday, and are closed

12、for a half day on Saturday.PlayFootball, bicycling and tennis are favorite sports in France. In some areas, pelote, a traditional ball game, is also very popular.FamilyMost French mothers work. The majority of preschool (幼儿园) children attend day care centres known as crches.Francehas laws about nami

13、ng children and all names have to be chosen from an official list.Children in JapanSchoolSchools in Japan are very competitive (竞争的). Even pre-schoolers may attend “cramming (填鸭式教学的) schools” to prepare for exams. There is a summer break about six weeks, but the children have homework during this ti

14、me.PlayComic books have been popular in Japan since the 1700s. Comics now account for about 40% of all published materials in Japan. Kite flying is enjoyed by people of every age.FamilyHomes in Japan are small on average. The typical family of four lives in five small rooms. Most fathers in Japan wo

15、rk long hours. As a result, some children only see their fathers on weekends or holidays.21. What kind of sport is very popular in France?Kite flying. Bicycling.Football. Pelote.A. B. C. D. 22. What is a crche in France?A. Places with beautiful beaches.B. The name of the place where French mothers w

16、ork.C. A day care centre for preschool children.D. Cramming schools to improve childrens exam results.23. In Japan, many children _.A. write their names on an official listB. like to read comic booksC. only see their fathers on weekdaysD. do not attend school BTo see the world is one thing. To have

17、someone to share it with is another. Indeed, travel becomes more interesting when you have a travel partner. A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member, a pal youve met online, or a business friend.You can have someone to talk toTraveling alone is fun, but wouldnt you feel lonely? Havin

18、g a travel partner can remove the feeling of loneliness. This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place youre traveling to. You dont have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time you spend in the country._One of the major he

19、adaches in traveling is the costs involved. You cant simply ignore the rising price of hotels or plane tickets. You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food. Of course, you cant simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family. All these can ruin your

20、 budget. However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.You can meet a good friendHaving a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner.You can never count the number of couples who actually found their way into each others hea

21、rt while traveling together in another country.You can have someone to watch out for youWhen youre in a foreign land, youll never be really safe. You dont know the rules as well as the culture of the people. A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to watch your

22、back just in case you get lost. So why dont you find a travel companion now?Lets find out how .24. Whats the authors purpose in writing this passage?A. To introduce a travel company.B. To encourage us to have a travel partner.C. To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.D. To tell an interesting

23、 experience with a travel partner.25. Whats the best title for the 3rd paragraph?A. You can have someone to share the expenses with.B. You can know the local culture well.C. You can enjoy food with your partner.D. You can save money by bargaining together.26. Which of the following statements agrees

24、 with the authors opinion?A. Traveling alone is not fun.B. Buying souvenirs isnt necessary.C. Many people fall in love when traveling.D. Its better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.27. The following paragraph will probably talk about_.A. how to get along with a travel partnerB. how travel ca

25、n benefit peopleC. what we can learn from travelD. how to find a travel partner CIf you think that running marathons will help you live a long and healthy life, new research may come as a shock. According to a recent scientific study, people who do a very strenuous workout are as likely to die as pe

26、ople who do no exercise at all. Scientists in Denmark have been studying over 1,000 joggers (慢跑者) and non-joggers for 12 years.The death rates from the sample group indicate that people who jog at a moderate pace two or three times a week for less than two and a half hours in total are least likely

27、to die.The best speed to jog at was found to be about 5 miles per hour.The research suggests that people who jog more than three times a week or at higher speeds of over 7 mph die at the same rate as non-joggers.The scientists think that this is because strenuous exercise causes structural changes t

28、o the heart and arteries (动脉).Over time,this can cause serious injuries.Peter Schnohr,a researcher in Copenhagen,said,“If your goal is to decrease risk of death and improve life expectancy (寿命),jogging a few times a week at a moderate (适度的) pace is a good strategy.Anything more is not just unnecessa

29、ry,and it may be harmful.”The implications (暗示) of this are that moderate forms of exercise such as tai chi,yoga and brisk (轻快的) walking may be better for us than “iron man” events,triathlons and long-distance running and cycling.According to Jacob Louis Marott,another researcher involved in the stu

30、dy,“You dont actually have to do that much to have a good impact on your health.And perhaps you shouldnt actually do too much”.28. The underlined word “strenuous” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to “_”.A. hard B. regular C. practical D. flexible29. The author presents some figures in Paragraph

31、2 to _.A. suggest giving up jogging B. show risks of doing sportsC. provide supportive evidenceD. introduce the research process30. According to the scientists, why is too much exercise harmful?A. It may injure the heart and arteries. B. It can make the body tired out.C. It will bring much pressure.

32、 D. It consumes too much energy.31. What can be inferred from the next?A. No exercise at all is the best choice.B. More exercise means a healthier life.C. Marathons runners are least likely to die.D. Proper exercise contributes to good health.DHilversumis a medium-sized city between the major cities

33、 of Amsterdam and Utrecht in the Gooi area of North Holland, the Netherlands. Unlike most of the Netherlands, Hilversum is actually in a hilly area with the soil mostly consisting of sand. Once called the Garden of Amsterdam, it still attracts travelers to come over to cycle and walk through the sur

34、rounding forests. They visit it for a relaxing day off from the urban madness. For Dutch people, Hilversum is all about textile (纺织) and media industries, and modern architecture.In history, Hilversum was largely an agricultural area. Daily life was marked by farming, sheep raising and wool producti

35、on. A railway link to Amsterdam in 1874 attracted rich traders from Amsterdam to Hilversum. They build themselves large villas (别墅) in the wooded surroundings of the town. One of the families moving in was the Brenninkmeijers, currently the wealthiest family of the Netherlands. They moved in after b

36、ig success in the textile industry and aided a substantial textile industry in Hilversum. But the textile boom lasted only several decades. The last factory closed in the 1960s.The change to a media economy started in 1920, when the Nederlandse Seintoestedllen Fabriek (NSF) established a radio facto

37、ry in Hiversum. Most radio stations called in the large villas in the leafy areas of the town. Television gave another push to the local economy. Hilversum became the media capital of the Netherlands, and Dutch televison stars moved into the leafy neighborhoods surrounding the town.In the early 1900

38、s, modern architects W.M. Dudok and J. Duiker placed hundreds of remarkable buildings in Hilversum. These modern architectural masterpieces (杰作) are so many that Hilversum almost feels like an open air museum. Dudok alone shaped most 20th century Hilversum and approximately 75 buildings in 1928-1931

39、. It has wide international fame and is included in many architecture textbooks. The building has a remarkable shape and looks like a combination of “blocks”. Actually, one may start his journey of modern architecture by walking or biking the W.M. Dudok Architectural Route in Hilversum.32. Hilversum

40、 is different from most of the Netherlands in that _.A. it has a large populationB. it is cut off from big citiesC. it has many beautiful gardensD. it is in a hilly area with sandy soil33. What was the greatest contribution of the Brenninkmeijers to Hilversum?A. Building a railway link to Amsterdam.

41、B. Helping its textile industry to develop.C. Constructing large villas for the poor.D. Assisting its agricultural industry.34. The beginning of the media industry in Hilversum was marked by the establishment of _.A. a radio factoryB. the medial capitalC. a radio stationD. a TV station35. What is kn

42、own about W.M. Dudoks Hilversum Town Hall?A. It consists of approximately 75 buildings.B. It looks like an open air museum in the city.C. It is a classic example in architecture textbooks.D. It has shaped most of 20th century Hilvesum. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。St

43、arting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school (grades six through eight) or a junior high school (grades seven through nine), there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment. 36You will face being in

44、 a new school, making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic (学术的) level than your middle and junior-high school teachers. 37In return, they expect you to work hard and develop your skills, On top of all this, peer pr

45、essure to drink and smoke often increases in high school. 38Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution. 39If you are not succeeding academically,

46、 find someone to help you. If you feel lonely, try to join a school club or group to make new friends. 40With time, you will come to be thankful for everything about your experience. On the point of starting your high school, are you ready? A. You will experience many changes. B. They want to help y

47、ou get into college. C. High school may seem discouraging at first. D. You can make friends at senior high school easily. E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life. F. High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first. G. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so o