新概念英语第一册全册 知识点梳理（图表版）.docx

1、图说新概念英语：第一册知识框架课文语用功能词汇短语句型语法Lesson 1 Excuse me!如何与人搭讪；如何对物品所属进行问答excuse, handbag, pardon; excuse me, thank you, very much1) Is this ? Yes, it is.2) My name is .Lesson 2 Is this your ?与Lesson 1相同pen, dress, pencil, skirt, book, shirt, watch, car, coat, house与Lesson 1相同Lesson 3 Sorry, sir.如何进行物件存取的问答

2、umbrella, number, five, please, here, sorry, sir, ticket, cloakroom1) , please. 2) Here is. 3) Sorry, sir. 4) Is this? No, it isnt.Lesson 4 Is this your ?与Lesson 1相同suit, son, school, daughter, teacher与Lesson 3同Lesson 5 Nice to meet you.初次见面如何与人打招呼Mr., German, good, nice, morning, meet, Miss, Japane

3、se, new, Korean, student, Chinese, French, too1) Good morning. 2) Nice to meet you.Lesson 6 What make is it?就车子品牌进行问答make, Mercedes, Swedish, Toyota, English, Daewoo, American, Mini, Italian, Ford, Peugeot, Fiat1) What make is it? Its a . 2) This is It is Lesson 7 Are you a teacher?如何就他人国籍或职业等进行问答na

4、tionality, job, keyboard, name, operator, engineer; keyboard operator1) Are you French?/What nationality are you? 2) Are you a teacher?/Whats your job?Lesson 8 Whats your job?询问他人职业policeman, policewoman, nurse, mechanic, hairdresser, housewife, postman, milkman; taxi driver, air hostessWhats your j

5、ob? Im Lesson 9 How are you today?如何与他人寒暄hello, hi, how, today, well, fine, thanks, goodbye, see1) How are you today? 2) How is/Hows Tony? 3) Nice to see you.Lesson 10 Look at如何描述他人的外貌、年龄、性格、习惯等特征fat, thin, tall, short, dirty, clean, hot, cold, old, young, busy, lazy1) Look at Helen. Shes very well.

6、 2) This isnt . Its Lesson 11 Is this your shirt?所有格的形式与表达whose, blue, perhaps, white, catch1) Whose shirt is that? 2) Is this your shirt, Dave? 3) Is this shirt Tims? 4) Here you are.Lesson 12 Whose is this ? This is my/your/his/her Whose is that ? That is my/your/his/her 与Lesson 11同father, mother,

7、 blouse, sister, tie, brother, his, her见本课标题Lesson 13 A new dress有关颜色的问答colour, green, come, upstairs, smart, hat, same, lovelyWhat colours your new dress? Its green.Lesson 14 What colours your 与Lesson 13同Case, carpet, dog与Lesson 13同Lesson 15 Your passports, please.过海关的信息问答Customs, officer, girl, Da

8、nish, friend, Norwegian, passport, brown, tourist1) Are your Swedish?2) Are these your cases?3) Are you tourists?Lesson 16 Are you ?与Lesson 14和15同Russian, Dutch, these, red, grey, yellow, black, orange1) Are these your ?2) What colour are your ?Lesson 17 How do you do?介绍人物时的问答employee, hard-working,

9、 sales rep, man, office, assistant1) How do you do?2) What are their jobs? They are keyboard operators.3) Who is this young man? This is Jim. Hes our office assistant.Lesson 18 What are their jobs?询问他人职业What are their jobs? They are sales reps.Lesson 19 Tired and thirsty如何询问和描述人或物的状态matter, children

10、, tired, boy, thirsty, Mum, right; sit down, all right, ice cream1) Whats matter, children? We are tired and thirsty, Mum.2) Are you all right now? No, we arent.3) These ice creams are nice.Lesson 20 Look at them!与Lesson 19同big, small, open, shut, light, heavy, long, shoe, grandfather, grandmotherLo

11、ok at that boys shoes. Are they dirty?They are not dirty. They are clean.Lesson 21 Which book?使用祈使句提出请求；用which提问give, one, which1) Give me a book please, Jane.2) Which one?l 以上名词皆为单数情况Lesson 22 Give me/him/her/us/them a Which one?与Lesson 21同empty, full, large, little, sharp, small, blunt, box, glass

12、, cup, bottle, tin, knife, fork, spoon与Lesson 21同Lesson 23 Which glasses?与Lesson 21同on, shelf1) Give me some glasses please, Jane.2) Which glasses?l 以上名词皆为复数情况Lesson 24 Give me/him/her/us/them some Which ones?与Lesson 21同Desk, table, plate, cupboard, cigarette, television, floor, dressing table, maga

13、zine, bed, newspaper, stereo与Lesson 23同Lesson 25 Mrs. Smiths kitchen描述厨房场景Mrs., kitchen, refrigerator, right, electric, left, cooker, middle, of, room, cup; in the kitchen, on the right/left, in the middle of, on the tableThere is a refrigerator in the kitchen.Lesson 26 Where is it?描述物体及其位置where, in

14、; on the floor, in the refrigerator1) Is there a clean cup on the floor? No, there isnt one on the floor. Theres a clean one on the table.2) Where is it?Lesson 27 Mrs. Smiths living room描述客厅物体及位置living room, near, window, armchair, door, picture, wall1) Mrs. Smiths living room is large.2) There is a

15、 television in the room.3) The television is near the window.4) There are some magazines on the television.Lesson 28 Where are they?描述物体的位置trousers1) There are some cigarettes on the dressing table. 2) They are near that box.Lesson 29 Come in, Amy使用祈使句来表达命令、建议等shut, bedroom, untidy, must, open, air,

16、 put, clothes, wardrobe, dust, sweepShut the door, please.Lesson 30 What must I do?与Lesson 29同empty, read, sharpen, put on, take off, turn on, turn off与Lesson 29同Lesson 31 Wheres Sally?描述正在发生的事情、状态或动作（现在进行时）garden, under, tree, climb, who, run, grass, after, across, cat; under the tree, beg your par

17、don, run across, run afterShes sitting under the tree.Lesson 32 Whats he/she/it doing?与Lesson 31同type, letter, basket, eat, bone, clean, tooth, cook, milk, meal, drink, tap与Lesson 31同Lesson 33 A fine day与Lesson 31同day, cloud, sky, sun, shine, with, family, walk, over, bridge, boat, river, ship, aero

18、plane, fly与Lesson 31同Lesson 34 What are they doing?与Lesson 31同sleep, shave, cry, wash, wait, jump与Lesson 31同Lesson 35 Our village描述人或物的方位photograph, village, valley, between, hill, another, wife, along, bank, water, swim, building, park, into1) The village is on a river.2) We are on the left.3) My w

19、ife and I are walking along the banks of the river.Lesson 36 Where ?与Lesson 35同beside, off与Lesson 35同Lesson 37 Making a bookcase描述最近要做的事情（be going to，表将来）work, hard, make, bookcase, hammer, paint, pink, favourite-What are you going to do now, George?-Im going to paint it.Lesson 38 What are you going

20、 to do? What are you doing now?区分be going to与be doinghomework, listen, dish; wait for, do ones homework, listen to1) I am going to shave.2) Now I am shaving.Lesson 39 Dont drop it!祈使句与be going to的运用front, careful, vase, drop, flower; do with, in front of, be careful, there we are1) Dont do that.2) I

21、m going to put it here, in front of the window.Lesson 40 What are you going to do? Im going to 与Lesson 37同show, send, take; give sb. sth./give sth. to sb., put on, take off, turn on, turn off, 1) Are you going to put on your hat? Yes, Im going to put it on.2) Are you going to take off your shoes? Ye

22、s, Im going to take them off.Lesson 41 Pennys bag英语中表量的名词的使用cheese, bread, soap, chocolate, sugar, coffee, tea, tobaccoa piece of cheese, a loaf of bread, a bar of soap, a bottle of milk, a pound of sugar, a quarter of a pound of tea, a tin of tobaccoLesson 42 Is there a in/on that ? Is there any in

23、/on that ?英语中不不确定数量的限定词any和somebird, any, someIs there any milk here? Yes, there is. Theres some on the table.Lesson 43 Hurry up!用Can you 来询问对方能否做某事kettle, behind, teapot, now, find, boil; of course, make the tea, over there hurry up1) Can you make the tea? Yes, of course I can, Penny.2) Is there an

24、y water in this kettle? Yes, there is.Lesson 44 Are there any ? Is there any ?Are/Is there any 句型的运用hammer, newspaper, soap, vase与Lesson 43的2)同Lesson 45 The bosss letter与Lesson 43同can, boss, minute, ask, handwriting, terrible1) Can you come here a minute please, Bob?2) Whats the matter?Lesson 46 Can

25、 you ?与Lesson 43同lift, cake, biscuit, jump与Lesson 43的1)同Lesson 47 A cup of coffee询问某人的喜好和意愿like, want; black coffee1) Do you like coffee, Ann? Yes, I do.2) Do you want a cup? Yes, please, Christine.Lesson 48 Do you like ? Do you want ?与Lesson 47同fresh, egg, butter, pure, honey, ripe, banana, jam, sw

26、eet, orange, Scotch, choice, apple, wine, beer, blackboard与Lesson 47同Lesson 49 At the butchers与Lesson 47同butcher, meat, beef, lamb, husband, steak, mince, chicken, tell, truth, either1) Do you want beef or lamb? Beef, please.2) My husband likes steak, but he doesnt like chicken.Lesson 50 He likes Bu

27、t he doesnt like 与Lesson 47同tomato, potato, cabbage, lettuce, pea, bean, pear, grape, peach-Does Penny like tomatoes? -Yes, she does. She likes tomatoes, but she doesnt want any.Lesson 51 A pleasant climate1） 询问他们国籍；2） 天气和气候的描述Greece, climate, country, pleasant, weather, spring, windy, warm, rain, s

28、ometimes, summer, autumn, winter, snow, January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December1) Where do you come from? I come from Greece.2) Whats the climate like in your country? Its very pleasant.3) Whats the weather like spring? Its often windy in Marc

29、h.Lesson 52 What nationality are they? Where do they come from?与Lesson 51的1）同the U.S., Brazil, Holland, England, France, Germany, Italy, Norway, Russia, Spain, Sweden-Where does he come from? Does he come from Brazil?-No, he doesnt come from Brazil. He comes from the U.S.Lesson 53 An interesting cli

30、mate与Lesson 51的2）同mild, always, north, east, wet, west, south, season, best, night, rise, early, set, late, interesting, subject, conversation1) Whats the climate like in your country? Its mild, but its not always pleasant.2) Which seasons do you like best? I like spring and summer.Lesson 54 What na

31、tionality are they? Where do they come from?与Lesson 51的1）同Australia, Australian, Austria, Austrian, Canada, Canadian, China, Finland, Finnish, India, Indian, Japan, Nigeria, Nigerian, Turkey, Turkish, Korea, Polish, Poland, Thai, Thailand-Where does he come from? Is he Brazilian?-Yes. Hes Brazilian.

32、 He comes from Brazil.Lesson 55 The Sawyer family描述某人的习惯性行为或动作（一般现在时）live, stay, home, housework, lunch, afternoon, usually, together, evening, arrive, night; in the morning, go to work, go to school, do ones housework, at noon, in the afternoon, in the evening, go to bedTheir father take them to sc

33、hool every day.Lesson 56 What do they usually do?与Lesson 56同dust; make the bed-What does she often do in the morning?-She often dusts the cupboard in the morning.Lesson 57 An unusual day区分习惯性行为和动作与一次性行为和动作（一般现在时和现在进行时的区分）oclock, shop, moment; by car, on foot, stay at home, go to the shops, at the mo

34、mentIt is eight oclock. The children go to school by car every day, but today, they are going to school on foot.Lesson 58 Whats the time?1） 英语中整点时间的表达2） 一般现在时和现在进行时的区分cook; cook a meal1) What do they usually do every day? They usually go to school by car every day.2) What are they doing today? They

35、are going to school on foot today.Lesson 59 Is that all?have和want在商店购物时的运用Envelope, writing paper, size, pad, glue, chalk, change; shop assistant, writing paper, thats all1) -I want some envelopes, please. -Do you want the large size or the small size? -The large size, please.2) Do you have any writ

36、ing paper? Yes, we do.Lesson 60 Whats the time?1） 复习英语中整点时间的表达2） have的用法whiskey, ink-Do you have any butter?-I dont have any butter, but I have some cheese.Lesson 61 A bad cold1） 询问人或事物状况的表达2） must的用法feel, look, must, call, doctor, telephone, remember, mouth, tongue, bad, cold, news; be in bed, have

37、 a bad cold1) Whats the matter with him? He feels ill.2) We must call the doctorLesson 62 Whats the matter with them? What must they do?与Lesson 61同headache, aspirin, earache, toothache, dentist, stomachache, medicine, temperature, flu, measles, mumps; have a headache, take an aspirin, see a doctor,

38、take some medicine, have a temperature-Whats the matter with her? Does she have an earache?-She doesnt have an earache. She has a headache.-What must she do?-She must take an aspirin.Lesson 63 Thank you, doctor.can和must的用法better, certainly, yet, rich, food, remain; come upstairs, get up, for another

39、 two days, rich food, remain in bed1) Can I see him please, Mrs. Williams?2) You are better now, but you mustnt get up yet.3) Must he stay in bed? Yes. He must remain in bed for another two days.Lesson 64 Dont ! You mustnt !英语中“不要”或“不能”的表达play, match, talk, library, drive, so, quickly, break, noise;

40、 play with, make a noise, lean out of1) Dont take any aspirins!2) You mustnt take any aspirins!Lesson 65 Not a bad baby与Lesson 63和Lesson64同Dad, key, quarter, baby, hear, enjoy, yourself, ourselves, Mum; meet some friends, be/get home, the key to the front door, enjoy yourself与Lesson 63和Lesson64同Less

41、on 66 Whats the time?1） 英语中几点几刻的表达2） must的用法3） 生日和年龄的表达Myself, themselves, himself, herself1) When must she go to the library? She must go to the library at a quarter past one oclock.2) Whens your birthday? How old are you?Lesson 67 The weekend1） 用名词所有格来表示地点2） 星期的表达3） 过去发生的动作现在已经结束的表达（一般过去时）greengro

42、cer, absent, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, keep, spend, weekend, Friday, Saturday, Sunday, country, lucky; be absent from, stay at1) Were you at the butchers? Yes, I was.2) Were you at the butchers, too? No, I wasnt. I was at the greengrocers.Lesson 68 Whats the time?1） 英语中整点每过5分钟的表达2） “Wher

43、e were you on ?/When were you at ?”引导的疑问句（一般过去时）church, dairy, baker, grocer1) Where were you on Monday?2) When were you at church?Lesson 69 The car race与Lesson 67的3）同year, race, town, crowd, stand, exciting, just, finish, winner, behind, way; hundreds of, on the way homeIn 1995, there was a very bi

44、g race.Lesson 70 When were they there?与Lesson 67的3）同stationer, Denmark-When were Sam and Penny on Monday?-They were at the stationers on Monday.Lesson 71 Hes awful!与Lesson 67的3）同Awful, telephone, time, answer, last, phone, again, say1) He telephoned me four times yesterday, and three times the day b

45、efore yesterday.2) What did your boss say to him?3) Did he telephone again last night?4) He telephoned at nine oclock.Lesson 72 When did you ?与Lesson 67的3）同air, sharpen, boil, empty-What did you do yesterday?-I aired the room yesterday.Can you do this test? (1)Lesson 73 The way to King Street1） 问路2）

46、 描述过去发生的事情（一般过去时）week, London, suddenly, smile, pleasantly, understand, speak, hand, pocket, phrasebook, phrase, slowly; lose ones way, bus stop, say to oneself, put into, take out1) Excuse me, can you tell me the way to King Street?2) Last week Mrs. Mills went to London.Lesson 74 What did they do?与

47、Lesson 73的2）同hurriedly, cut, thirstily, greet, badly, quickly, warmly1) -Why did he cut himself this morning?-Because he shaved hurriedly.2) What did he take?-He took a cake.-What did he do with it?-He ate it quickly.Lesson 75 Uncomfortable shoes与Lesson 73的2）同ago, buy, pair, fashion, uncomfortable, wear; be in