2020年广西中考英语模拟试卷（四）.pptx

1、英语试题 (考试时间90分钟,满分90分) 卷 （选择题，共60分） 第一部分 英语知识运用(共三节,满分25分) 第一节 选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.There is only earth in world.We must protect it well. A.an;the B.an;a C.a;the D.a;a 答案 A 句意:世界上只有一个地球。我们必须保护好它。本题考查冠词。根据句意可知第一个空强调 的是数量,且earth以元音音素开头,故用不定冠词an。而第二个空是固定表达in the world(

2、在世界上)。故选A。,53综合测试卷(四),2.There are floors in this building. Lily lives on the floor. A.eighth;eight B.eight;eighth C.eight;eight D.eighth;eighth,答案 B 句意:这栋楼有八层。莉莉住在第八层。本题考查数词。根据句意可知第一个空强调的是数量, 应用基数词来表达。第二个空强调的是顺序,应用序数词来表达。故选B。 3.The pizza good.Would you like to try a piece? A.goes B.feels C.smells D.

3、sounds,答案 C 句意:这比萨饼闻着好香。你想尝一片吗?本题考查感官动词。go 变;feel摸起来;smell闻起来; sound听起来。根据句意可知选C。 4. How are you today? I feel much . Thank you, Doctor Wang. A.well B.good C.better D.best 答案 C 句意:你今天感觉怎么样?我觉得好多了。谢谢你,王医生。本题考查形容词的比较级。 根据句意和much可知,此处应用比较级。故选C。,5.The little boy cooked dinner all by . A.he B.him C.his D

4、.himself,答案 D 句意:那个小男孩全凭他自己做好了晚饭。本题考查代词。he他(主格);him他(宾格);his (形容词 性或名词性物主代词);himself他自己(反身代词)。根据句意和固定搭配by oneself“靠某人自己”可知 选D。 6.I believe my dream will as long as I keep studying hard. A.come out B.come true C.come from D.come on 答案 B 句意:我相信只要我一直努力学习,我的梦想将会实现。本题考查动词短语辨析。come out开花, 出版;come true实现,成

5、真;come from来自;come on来吧,快点。根据句意可知选B。,7.How soon will you come back to Baise? a week. A.In B.At C.On D.For,答案 A 句意:你多久后回百色?一周以后。本题考查介词。“in+一段时间”表将来,多久以后; at+时刻;on+具体的某一天;“for+一段时间”表示持续了一段时间。故选A。 8.Are you a member of the dancing club? Yes, I it two years ago. I in it for two years. A.join; have been

6、B.have joined; am C.joined; have been D.joined; was 答案 C 句意:你是舞蹈社团的成员吗?是的,两年前我加入了舞蹈社。我已经在社团里两年 了。本题考查动词的时态。根据答语中前一句中的时间状语two years ago可知句子时态为一般过去时。 根据后一句句意及时间状语for two years可知描述的是一种从过去持续到现在的状态,应用现在完成时。 故选C。,9.Lisa won first prize in the piano competition. happy her parents were! A.What B.How C.What

7、a D.What an,答案 B 句意:莉萨在钢琴比赛中获得了一等奖。她的父母感到多么开心啊!本题考查感叹句。感叹句的 两种常用结构为:What+(a/an+)形容词+名词+主语+谓语!其中心词为名词;How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语! 其中心词为形容词或副词。故选B。 10.Could you tell me ? At 9 oclock. A.where will the activity take place B.where the activity will take place C.what time will the activity take place D.what time t

8、he activity will take place 答案 D 句意:你能告诉我活动几点举行吗?九点。本题考查宾语从句。根据答语可知此处询 问的是时间,又因宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故选D。,第二节 补全对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框中的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话。其中有一项为多余选项。 A.What should I do? B.Its good for your listening. C.Whats the matter with you? D.But there are so many new words in those books. E.I dont

9、 think so. F.Could you give me some advice? A:Hi, Li Fang. You look upset (沮丧的). 11 B:I cant learn English well. 12 A:Of course. First of all, try to remember English words.,B:I know, but its hard to remember them. 13 A:You should read them every day. Practice makes perfect! B:That sounds great. Sho

10、uld I listen to the radio? A:Yes. 14 B:And should I do some reading? A:Sure. Its a good idea to read some English books. B: 15 A:You dont have to understand every word.You only need to understand key words and main ideas. B:Oh, I see. Thank you. A:Youre welcome.,答案 11.C 由前一句“你看起来很沮丧”可知下一句应是关切地问对方怎么了

11、,故选C。 12.F 由答语Of course.可知此句应是一般疑问句,且由B所说的“我学不好英语”和A答语中所给的建议 可知,B在向A寻求学英语方面的建议,故选F。 13.A 根据下文中给出的建议可知,此处应是问应该怎么办,故选A。 14.B 由问句“Should I listen to the radio?”及答语Yes.可知,A赞同听广播学英语的方法,可推测此处是说 明该方法的有益之处。故选B。 15.D 由下文“你不必理解每一个词,你只需要理解关键词和主要意思”可知选D。,第三节 完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第1625小题所给的A、B

12、、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项。 Dear Daming, Thanks for your e-mail. Im very glad that we met each other on the Internet. 16 are your English classes going? Have you learned something new? In Canada, students need to learn a foreign language, too. Most Eng- lish-speaking students learn French. In my scho

13、ol, we can choose 17 Chinese or French, or both. I choose to learn Chinese because Im interested in Chinese culture. My brother is also learning Chinese. Sometimes I talk to him in Chinese and our parents dont 18 what we talk about. In my hometown Montreal, there are vari- ous kinds of 19 schools. I

14、f someone wants to learn a foreign language, he can go to these schools. Most of these schools offer Chinese classes, and many Chinese parents 20 their children to Chinese language schools so they wont 21 their native language. You told me that learning English is 22 . I think learning any,foreign l

15、anguage is not easy. Chinese is also difficult for me, but we shouldnt 23 . Next time I send you e- mail Ill try to write in 24 and you can reply in English. This way, well help each other in learning a for- eign language! Id like to know more 25 what it is like to learn English in China.Could you p

16、lease tell me about it? Im looking forward to your e-mail. Yours, Frank 16.A.Why B.When C.How D.What 17.A.other B.either C.neither D.all 18.A.understand B.appear C.expect D.respect 19.A.history B.art C.language D.music 20.A.send B.raise C.collect D.open,21.A.remember B.forget C.worry D.laugh 22.A.di

17、fferent B.difficult C.interesting D.natural 23.A.give up B.turn down C.go over D.get up 24.A.English B.German C.Chinese D.French 25.A.about B.over C.from D.in,答案 16.C 句意:你的英语课进展如何?why为什么;when什么时候;how怎样;what什么。根据句意可知选C。 17.B either.or.为固定搭配,意为“或者或者”。故选B。 18.A understand理解,明白; appear出现; expect期望; resp

18、ect尊重。根据语境可知选A。 19.C 由下句“如果某人想要学习一门外语, 他就可以去这些学校”可知,此处应为语言学校。history历 史;art艺术;language语言;music音乐。故选C。 20.A send sb. to sth.为固定搭配,意为“将某人送往某地”,故选A。 21.B 许多中国父母把孩子送到汉语学校学习, 是不想让他们忘记他们的母语。remember记住; forget忘 记; worry担心; laugh笑。根据语境可知选B。 22.B 根据下文中的“not easy”和“also difficult”可知, 大明认为学习英语很困难。different不同的;

19、 dif- ficult困难的; interesting有趣的;natural自然的。根据语境可知选B。 23.A give up放弃; turn down拒绝; go over仔细检查; get up起床。根据语境可知选A。,24.C 联系上下文可知, 因为Frank在学习汉语, 因此他要尝试用汉语写邮件。English英语; German德语; Chinese汉语; French法语。故选C。 25.A about关于; over在上方; from来自; in在里。根据语境可知选A。,第二部分 阅读理解(第2630小题,每题1分;第3145小题,每题2分。本大题满分35分) A Takin

20、g exercise is a good way to stay healthy. However, many people do not know how to exercise in a right way. Here are some tips. First, you should do some warming-up before taking exercise. Youd better stretch your legs, arms, back and neck before you do some sports like running or jumping. Second, yo

21、u should find good places to exercise. You do not need to spend a lot of money. You can run in a park or in your school gym. You dont need to buy exercise equipment. Just get your body moving. Third, dont work too hard.Choose a sport that you really enjoy and then your exercise will be fun instead o

22、f work. Also, you only need to exercise several times a week. If you exercise 30 minutes each time, you will stay healthy.,Fourth, drink enough water. It is important to drink water when you exercise. Your body needs the water for en- ergy and for keeping cool. Finally, you must take care! If you hu

23、rt yourself while you are exercising, stop until you feel better. Exercising when you are hurt could be very dangerous. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符,相符的写T,不相符的写F。 26.We should stretch our legs, arms, back and neck before taking exercise. 27.We need to spend a lot of money on equipment. 28.We can exercise

24、a few times every week to keep healthy. 29.We should keep doing exercise when we get hurt. 30.The passage mainly tells us some tips to keep healthy.,答案 26.T 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,运动前要热身, 故本题表述正确。 27.F 细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知,不需要花很多钱购买运动装备, 故本题表述错误。 28.T 细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知,只要每周锻炼几次, 每次运动30分钟, 就可以保持健康。故 本题表述正确。 29.F

25、 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知,受伤时运动可能非常危险。故本题表述错误。 30.F 细节理解题。通读全文可知本文主要讲的是关于如何正确运动的建议, 故本题表述错误。,B People in different countries have different hobbies.For example, Americans favorite hobby is watching TV in their spare time. It is the main entertainment for Americans to watch TV at least an hour a day. 96% o

26、f the Americans regard watching TV as their first hobby. The second one is going to the cinema or playing some sports. The next is reading or gardening. Also, fishing is a very popular hobby in America. However, the situation in England is quite different. People there like to go to the flea market(

27、跳蚤市场). They like to go there to see if there is something useful but cheap. Whats more, British people enjoy drinking tea. Russian people like reading very much. Wherever you go, you will see the people who are reading carefully. Germans like reading as well. According to a survey, Germans read 18 b

28、ooks on average in 2018. 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。 31.What does the underlined word “entertainment” mean in Chinese? A.竞赛 B.娱乐 C.教育 D.慈善 32.What is the first hobby for Americans?,A.Watching TV. B.Going to the cinema. C.Playing some sports. D.Reading. 33. Where do British people like to go in their free time? A

29、.A garden. B.A flea market. C.A library. D.A cinema. 34. The people in like reading very much. A.Russia and England B.Russia and Germany C.America and England D.England and Germany 35.The best title for the passage is . A.Watching TV in America B.British people like shopping in the market C.Reading

30、is a hobby in Russia D.Different hobbies in different countries,答案 31.B 词义猜测题。画线词后的to watch TV at least an hour a day是本句话真正的主语,It是形式主语,由常 识可知看电视是一种娱乐。故选B。 32.A 细节理解题。从第一段中的“Americans favorite hobby is watching TV”可知选A。 33.B 细节理解题。由文中第二段第二句“People there like to go to the flea market.”可知选B。 34.B 细节理解题

31、。由最后一段第一句“Russian people like reading very much.”和第三句“Germans like reading as well.”可知选B。 35.D 主旨大意题。结合全文内容以及文章第一段第一句话可知选D。,C Wild animals are our friends, but many of them are in danger. Now let me tell you some information about the endangered animals. Tibetan Antelopes(藏羚羊) Tibetan antelopes main

32、ly feed on grass. They are usually found in groups of about 20. They are killed for their wool, which is warm, soft and fine and can be made into expensive clothes. The number of them is decreasing year by year. There are no more than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 5

33、0 years a- go. Golden Monkeys Golden monkeys are mainly found in Sichuan, Gansu, Shaanxi Provinces. Golden monkeys have golden-orange fur. They feed on fruit and young leaves of bamboo. But people are destroying the environment where they live. Trees and bamboos are disappearing, so golden monkeys h

34、ave less and less to eat.,Elephants Elephants are very big and strong. They are bigger than any other animals on land. Elephants are very friendly to each other and to their neighbours. Normally, they live in a group for many years. Now, there are very few ele- phants in the world. The number of the

35、m is becoming smaller and smaller because their living areas are used for farming. Also, people hunt them for their tusks (长牙). Wolves Wolves are not very big. They have grey fur. Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell. Wolves food is various. They eat animals, insects and snails. Wolves

36、are in danger, too. They are losing their living areas be- cause people cut down forests. Soon they will have no home or food. We should try our best to save these endangered wild animals! 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。 36.Tibetan antelopes usually live in groups of about . A.20 B.30 C.100 D.200,37.What do the gold

37、en monkeys eat? A.Insects and snails. B.Other animals. C.Fruit and grass. D.Fruit and bamboo. 38.Why do some people hunt and kill elephants? A.For their fur. B.For their eyes. C.For their noses. D.For their tusks. 39.This passage tells us wolves are losing their homes because . A.people use their li

38、ving areas for farming B.people cut down forests C.people build more factories,D.people throw rubbish everywhere 40.Which is NOT true according to the passage? A.There are more than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world. B.Golden monkeys will have less food. C.Elephants are very friendly to eac

39、h other and to their neighbours. D.Wolves have very good eyesight, hearing and smell.,答案 36.A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第二句They are usually found in groups of about 20. 可知选A。 37.D 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第三句They feed on fruit and young leaves of bamboo.可知选D。 38.D 细节理解题。根据短文第四段最后一句Also, people hunt them for their tusks.可知选D

40、。 39.B 细节理解题。根据短文第五段倒数第二句They are losing their living areas because people cut down forests. 可知选B。 40.A 细节理解题。根据短文第二段最后一句There are no more than 75,000 Tibetan antelopes left in the world, down from a million 50 years ago. 可知选A。,D Every year, a large number of children in America go to summer camps.

41、In the past, children who took part in summer camps played outdoors in the forests, in the mountains or on the lakes. But now families have more choices of special camps. They can be in nature or a big city. Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects, and they are

42、more popular than the traditional ones. In technology camps, one subject that children can learn about is video game design. They are taught how to use computer programs(程序) to create games of their own. One program that teaches video game design is called Cyber camp. Children can learn how to desig

43、n their own virtual(虚拟的)worlds to set their video games in. Then, they put their own rules and objects into the games. Cyber camp also offers courses in robot building and Web design. A recent story in the Washington Post de- scribed how one child made a robot that could sing a song. Another made a

44、robot that could follow a black line drawn on a piece of cardboard.Also, children can learn how to make websites. One child made a site for Pok,mon, one of his favorite cartoon shows. 根据短文内容,选出最佳选项。 41.Traditional camps are . A.in the forests B.in the mountains C.on the lakes D.all of the above 42.S

45、pecial camps offer young people the chance to learn about . A.only space B.only science C.only medicine D.different subjects 43.In Cyber camps a child made a robot that could . A.sing a song B.do housework C.speak English D.draw pictures 44.Which one is NOT true according to the passage? A.There are

46、 many special camps in the USA now.,B.Families prefer traditional camps to special camps. C.Special camps can be in the middle of nature or a big city. D.In technology camps, children can create games of their own. 45.The passage mainly tells us about the . A.traditional camps B.special camps C.summ

47、er camps D.summer holiday,答案 41.D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In the past, children who took part in summer camps played outdoors in the forests, in the mountains or on the lakes.”可知选D。 42.D 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about different subjects”可知选D。 43.A 细节理解题。根据第三段第二句中的

48、“how one child made a robot that could sing a song”可知 选A。 44.B 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Special camps offer young people the chance to learn about dif- ferent subjects, and they are more popular than the traditional ones.”可知选B。 45.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一些特色夏令营的情况。故选B。,卷 （非选择题，共30分） 第三部分 写作(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 综合填

49、空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) A.选词填空 根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每个单词只能用一 次。 try of nervous stranger reach I love travelling and I was always looking forward to visiting Macau. Last year I finally went there. As soon as I 46 Macau, I went to the Macau Tower. It is famous for the bungee jumping (蹦极). It is so exciting that I wanted to have a 47 . But when I stood at the top of the tower, I was quite 48 and I didnt dare to jump. My friends