2020年广西中考英语模拟试卷（二）.pptx

1、53综合测试卷(二) 英语试题 (考试时间90分钟,满分90分) 一、单项选择(每小题1分,共10分) 从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 1.Lucy is honest girl in our class. Everybody likes her. A.an B.the C.a D./ 答案 A 本题考查冠词。设空后的honest以元音音素开头,故选A。 2.Do you want a biscuit? No, thank you. I a big meal already. A.have B.will have C.am having D.have had,答案 D 本

2、题考查动词的时态。句意:你想吃块饼干吗?不了,谢谢你。我已经吃了一顿大餐 了。根据句中的副词“already”可知,此处应用现在完成时,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。故 选D。 3.You shouldnt play video games you finish your homework. A.if B.when C.unless D.after,答案 C 本题考查连词。句意:除非你完成了作业,否则你不应该玩电子游戏。if如果;when当时候; unless除非;after在之后。故选C。 4.No one is late today, its raining hard. A.for

3、B.but C.unless D.even though 答案 D 本题考查连词。句意:今天没有人迟到,尽管雨下得很大。for因为;but但是;unless除非;even though尽管。故选D。,5.Friends are the ones understand you when you are down and feeling blue. Yes. I cant agree with you more. A.which B.who C.what D.where,答案 B 本题考查定语从句。句意:朋友是在你沮丧和忧郁的时候理解你的人。是的。我非常 同意你的看法。the ones是先行词,指

4、人,关系词在从句中作主语,故选B。 6.Why are you in such a hurry? I am late for an important meeting! It about 5 minutes ago. A.started B.has started C.will start D.was starting,答案 A 本题考查动词时态。句意:你为什么这么匆忙?我有个重要的会议迟到了!它大约五分 钟之前就开始了。根据ago可判断句子时态为一般过去时,故选A。,7.Anna, is this your piano? Yes, its . My mother bought it for

5、me on my birthday. A.yours B.my C.hers D.mine,答案 D 本题考查代词。句意:Anna,这是你的钢琴吗?是的,这是我的。在我生日那天我妈妈给 我买的。根据句意和答语中的“Yes”可知,空格处表示“我的钢琴”,应用名词性物主代词mine,相当于 “my piano”。故选D。 8.President Xi Jinping encouraged us to work hard in his on the arrival of the New Year. A.story B.speech C.letter D.diary,答案 B 本题考查名词辨析。句意:

6、习近平主席在新年到来之际的贺词中鼓励我们努力工作。story故事; speech演讲;letter信;diary日记。故选B。 9.Welcome to our Summer Camp! I hope youll have a great time your stay here. A.after B.during C.with D.since,答案 B 本题考查介词。句意:欢迎来到我们的夏令营!我希望你待在这儿的这段时间玩得开心。after在 之后;during在期间;with和;since自从。故选B。 10.The new library in our school is much tha

7、n the old one. A.big B.biggest C.bigger D.the biggest,答案 C 本题考查形容词的比较级。根据关键词much和than可知要用形容词的比较级,故选C。,二、完形填空 (每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Long long ago, there was a bird made of stone. She lived in a beautiful forest between two mountains. The 11 liked the forest very much, b

8、ut she was very 12 , so she had to walk along the ground. She enjoyed look- ing up at the trees every day, but she also dreamed that one day, she would be able to 13 and enjoy viewing the beautiful countryside from up high. But that 14 was gone after a great fire. In the forest, all the plants and a

9、nimals were dead.The stone bird was the only form of life able to survive the fire. However, when she saw what the forest was like, she was 15 , and couldnt stop crying. She cried and cried day by day. She 16 with such feeling that her tears were wear- ing away her stone body. Finally, the bird turn

10、ed into a pool of 17 . But when the 18 came out, the tears flew into the sky and became a happy little cloud.It could fly over the trees and 19 everything below. Since then, the little cloud travelled all over the world, enjoying the views of all the forests and beautiful coun-,tryside, and remember

11、ing what damage the fire brought to its own forest. The cloud is now very careful to 20 its rain down on any tree it sees burning. 11.A.bird B.chick C.fox D.goat 12.A.weak B.heavy C.light D.tall 13.A.walk B.run C.fly D.jump 14.A.dream B.house C.food D.friend 15.A.sad B.tired C.excited D.bored 16.A.l

12、aughed B.shook C.nodded D.cried 17.A.fire B.air C.water D.stone 18.A.sun B.moon C.star D.earth 19.A.look at B.look for C.look after D.look down at 20.A.push B.pull C.pour D.put,答案 11.A 此处特指上文提到的石鸟,故选A。 12.B 因为这只鸟是石头做的,所以很重,只能在地面上走动,故选B。 13.C 由第一段最后一句中的“enjoy viewing the beautiful countryside from up

13、 high”可知,她梦想着能够 飞起来,故选C。 14.A 在经历了一场大火之后,石鸟的梦想破灭了。故选A。 15.A 由后文“and couldnt stop crying”可知,她很悲伤。故选A。 16.D 根据后文“her tears were wearing away her stone body”可知选D。 17.C 结合语境可知,此处表示“这只鸟变成了一摊水”,故选C。 18.A 句意:但是当太阳出来的时候,这些眼泪飞到了空中变成了一小朵高兴的云。故选A。 19.D 根据上文“它能从树木上方飞过”可知此处表示“向下看每样东西”。故选D。 20.C push推;pull拉;pour倾

14、倒;put放。根据语境可知选C。,三、阅读理解 (每小题2分,共30分) 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从下列各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答 案。 A,21.How many courses are there? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 22.When is the writing course? A.Every day of the week. B.On Saturday only. C.From Monday to Friday. D.On Monday only. 23.If you want to learn fr

15、om native teachers, you should choose the course. A.speaking B.writing C.10-hour D.20-hour,答案 21.C 细节理解题。根据“3 courses”以及“Speaking”、“Writing”、“Listening”可知选C。 22.B 细节理解题。根据“Writing”部分中的“Saturday only”可知选B。 23.A 细节理解题。根据“Speaking”部分中的“native teachers”可知选A。,B For thousands of years, poetry has been one

16、 of the favourite types of literature (文学) in China.There were many famous poets in Chinese history, and many of their poems are still read and loved today. Recently, a popular TV showThe Chinese Poetry Competition has attracted many people. Now lets interview some people and listen to what they wil

17、l say. I like Wu Yishu very much. She studies at the High School Affiliated (附属) to Fudan University in Shanghai. She came out on top. She can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently (流利地). I really admire her knowledge of poems. She is tall and beautiful, and she always stays calm whether the

18、 questions are easy or not. The woman that impresses me is Bai Ruyun. She comes from a village in Xingtai. She is a farmer. She is not rich and she is badly ill in hospital, but she has been so confident about herself since she began to read and recite Chinese poems. Among the competitors (选手), I li

19、ke Wang Zilong best. He is 34 years old.He teaches Chinese in Shijiazhuang,University. He said when he was only two years old, his parents began to teach him to recite Chinese poems. Do you know the young boy? He is Ye Fei, 13, from Anqing No. 2 Middle School in Anhui. In one competition, he answere

20、d all the questions correctly. Now he is a young star in his school because of his love of Chinese poems. 24.Who came out on top in The Chinese Poetry Competition? A.Wu Yishu. B.Bai Ruyun. C.Wang Zilong. D.Ye Fei. 25.Where does Bai Ruyun come from? A.Shanghai. B.Xingtai. C.Shijiazhuang. D.Anqing.,26

21、.How long has Wang Zilong learned to recite Chinese poems? A.For 34 years. B.For 2 years. C.For 36 years. D.For 32 years. 27. What do we know about Ye Fei? A.He can recite more than 2,000 Chinese poems fluently. B.He learned Chinese poems when he was three years old. C.He studies in Anqing No. 2 Mid

22、dle School in Anhui. D.He answered all the questions correctly in all competitions.,答案 24.A 细节理解题。由第二段第三句“She came out on top.”可知选A。 25.B 细节理解题。由第三段第二句“She comes from a village in Xingtai.”可知选B。 26.D 推理判断题。由第四段中的“He is 34 years old.”及“He said when he was only two years old, his parents began to teac

23、h him to recite Chinese poems.”可知选D。 27.C 细节理解题。由第五段中的“He is Ye Fei,13,from Anqing No. 2 Middle School in Anhui.”可知 选C。,C The next time you look up at the sky and see a cloud that looks like Mickey Mouse or your favorite fruit, look a- gain.It may not be a cloud, but a flogoa logo that flies.Its a n

24、ew form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before.Its a different way to market your products, logos, and events. These funny logos are made with soap bubbles (肥皂泡) mixed with a little helium gas (氦气), which makes them lighter than air and float in the sky.Special machines are used to m

25、ake these new funny flogos.The ma- chine, which can be rented for $2,500 a day, can make a flogo every 1525 seconds. Flogos can fly much higher or lower if needed.They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky, depending on the weather conditions.Though they can fly up to 20,000 fee

26、t, they usually float around at 30050 0 feet.Flogos are only white now, but people hope to have more colorful flogos in the near future. Flogos are green, 100% environmentally safe, because the soap used to make the flogo comes from plants and leaves.So this fun way of advertising is healthy and goo

27、d for the environment.,28.Flogos are mainly used to . A.advertise in the sky B.make funny bubbles C.improve weather conditions D.see colorful clouds 29. Why are flogos healthy and good for the environment? A.Because they can float high and last for a long time in the sky. B.Because there is a little

28、 helium gas mixed with soap bubbles. C.Because the machines used to make them are special and expensive. D.Because the soap used to make them comes from plants and leaves. 30. From the passage,we can infer that flogos . A.can fly for hours in the sky all day B.can have different colors at present C.

29、may be influenced by the weather D.may be the cheapest way of advertising,31.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A.MachinesUsed for Flogos! B.FlogosLogos that fly! C.AdvertisingMade of Fruits! D.CloudsLike Mickey Mouse!,答案 28.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Its a new form of advertising in

30、the sky”可知本题选A。 29.D 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句Flogos are green,100% environmentally safe,because the soap used to make the flogo comes from plants and leaves.可知本题选D。 30.C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的They can last from a few minutes to an hour anywhere in the sky,depend- ing on the weather conditions.可知本题选C。 31.B 主旨大意题。通读短文内容

31、,尤其是第一段中的It may not be a cloud,but a flogoa logo that flies.Its a new form of advertising in the sky thats never been used before.可知本题选B。,D The Silk Road is a historically important international trade route between China and the Mediterranean Sea (地 中海). It began during the Western Han dynasty and

32、has been a bridge between the East and the West for over 2,000 years. The ancient road started from Changan (now Xian) and ended in Eastern Europe near todays Turkey and the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet. The Silk Road got its name in t

33、he 19th century, because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.Silk, jade, ceramics (陶瓷) and iron went west to Rome. And from the West came glass, gems and food like carrots. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was more than an ancient interna- tiona

34、l trade route. Besides trade, knowledge about arts, science and literature, as well as crafts and technologies was shared across the Silk Road.In this way, languages and cultures developed and influenced each other. Today, China is trying to build the “21st-Century Maritime Silk Road”. With the help

35、 of APEC held in Bei- jing in November, 2014, the dream of “The Belt and Road (一带一路)” is coming true.,32.When did the Silk Road begin? A.In the 19th century. B.In the 18th century. C.During the Western Han dynasty. D.During the Eastern Han dynasty. 33.How long was the ancient Silk Road? A.It was abo

36、ut 6,500 meters long. B.It was about 5,000 kilometers long. C.It went across one third of the planet. D.It went across one fourth of the earth. 34.Why was it named the Silk Road? A.Because Chinese silk was transported to the West along this road.,B.Because Chinese silk was produced along this road.

37、C.Because things were traded from market to market along this road. D.Because the ancient traders bought and sold things along this road. 35.It can be inferred (推断) from this passage that . A.the Silk Road was only an ancient international trade route B.many new silk roads have been built by the Chi

38、nese government so far C.the Silk Road has been a very important line of communication connecting the East and the West D.the Silk Road prevented the development of languages and cultures between the East and the West,答案 32.C 细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的“It began during the Western Han dynasty.”可知选C。 33.D 细节理解题。

39、根据文章第二段最后一句“It was about 6,500 kilometers long and went across one fourth of the planet.”可知选D。 34.A 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第一句“The Silk Road got its name.because Chinese silk used to be carried along this road.”可知选A。 35.C 推理判断题。由第三、四段内容可知,丝绸之路是连接东西方的非常重要的经济和文化交流路线。 故选C。,四、情景交际(每小题1分,共5分) 从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面的对话。(其

40、中有两项是多余选项) A:Hey, Nancy! Jack didnt come to school today. 36 B:He had an accident. A: 37 B:At about 7:00 this morning. A: 38 B:He was walking along the street. Then a car hit him. A:Did the car stop? B:No, it didnt. A:Thats too bad! 39 B:Yes! He was hurt badly. And he needs to stay there for a long

41、time.,A:Im sorry to hear that. 40 B:OK. A.Where is Jack? B.When did it happen? C.What happened to him? D.Is Jack in hospital? E.How did he go to school? F.What was he doing at that time? G.How about seeing him this evening? 36. 37. 38. 39. 40.,答案 36.C 根据下文中的He had an accident.可知,此处询问杰克发生了什么事,故答案为C。

42、37.B 根据下文中的At about 7:00 this morning.可知,此处询问发生的时间,故答案为B。 38.F 根据答句He was walking along the street. Then a car hit him.可知,此处询问事故发生的时候他在干什 么,故答案为F。 39.D 根据答句中的Yes! He was hurt badly.可知,此处应用一般疑问句,故答案为D。 40.G 根据前文可知“A”对杰克的遭遇表示同情,再根据下文的“OK.”可知此处应是提议去看杰克,故 答案为G。,五、语法填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号

43、内单词的正确形式。 Lets talk about Zhang Hui today. Zhang Hui, a student from Shenzhen, is now 41 (study) in the United States. Hes living with 42 American family in New York. Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. Zhang Huis family are at home. His mom and aunt are making zongzi. His dad and uncle are watching

44、the boat races on TV. Thats kind of 43 (interest). Is Zhang Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi? Well, there isnt the Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so its like any other night 44 Zhang Hui and his host family. The mother is reading 45 (story) to her young children. The father is watching

45、 a soccer game on TV. And Zhang Hui is talking on the phone to 46 (he) cousin in Shenzhen. Zhang Hui 47 (miss) his family and wishes 48 (have) his moms delicious zongzi. He 49 (real) likes New York and his host family a lot, 50 theres still “no place like home”. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 46. 47. 48. 49. 5

46、0.,答案 41.studying 本题考查现在进行时。句意:来自深圳的学生张辉现在正在美国学习。用现在进行时表示现 阶段正在进行的动作,故填studying。 42.an 本题考查不定冠词。句意:他在纽约和一个美国家庭住在一起。此处表示泛指,且American以元音 音素开头,故填an。 43.interesting 本题考查词性转换。kind of意为“有点儿”,后常接形容词,故填interesting。 44.for 本题考查介词。此处表达的是:对张辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,这一晚上和其他晚上一样(平常)。for 对来说。 45.stories 本题考查名词的数。story为可数名词,此处用

47、其复数形式,故填stories。 46.his 本题考查形容词性物主代词。his cousin他的表兄弟,故填his。 47.misses 本题考查主谓一致。根据主语Zhang Hui以及后面的wishes可知,谓语动词要用第三人称单数, 故填misses。 48.to have 本题考查不定式。wish to do sth.意为“希望做某事”。故填to have。,49.really 本题考查副词。此处修饰动词likes,要用副词really。 50.but 本题考查连词。设空前后语义有转折关系,因此填连词but。,六、短文改错(每小题1分,共10分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题

48、号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾 ();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正: 此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词:在错的词下画一条横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 51.Hello.We are students from Thailand, and we want save the elephants. 52.The elephant is one of Thailands symbol.

49、Our first flag had a white elephant on it. 53.This is a symbol of good luck. Elephants are smart animals. They can play a soccer or music.They can also draw very well. 54.People say that “the elephant never forgets”.,55.Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost. They can also remember places for food and water. 56.This helps they to live. But elephants are