2020年广西中考英语模拟试卷（六）.pptx

1、英语试题 (考试时间90分钟,满分90分) 卷 （选择题，共60分） 一、单项选择(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.Dad, may I use your computer? I want to write my report. . I will use my laptop instead. A.Sorry, you cant B.Thank you C.Of course D.Im afraid not 答案 C 句意:爸爸,我可以用你的电脑吗?我想写我的报告。当然可以。我将用我的笔记本电 脑。本题考查情景交

2、际。A:对不起,你不能;B:谢谢;C:当然可以;D:恐怕不行。 根据句意可知选C。 2.Alice and Helen are twin sisters, and favourite subject is math. A.they B.their C.them D.theirs,53综合测试卷(六),答案 B 句意:艾丽斯和海伦是双胞胎姐妹,她们最喜欢的科目是数学。本题考查代词的用法。由设 空处后面的名词subject可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词,故选B。 3.Before using the new machine, youd better read the first. A.interv

3、iews B.inventions C.invitations D.instructions,答案 D 句意:在使用新机器之前,你最好先读一下操作指南。本题考查名词辨析。interview面试,访谈; invention发明;invitation邀请;instructions操作指南,用法说明。根据句意可知选D。 4.Boys and girls, lets see who can make the most sentences these words. A.at B.into C.on D.with,答案 D 句意:同学们,让我们看看谁能用这些单词造出最多的句子。本题考查介词辨析。at在(某

4、处);in- to到里面;on在上;with用。根据句意可知选D。,5.Lily believes she will soon be able to play the piano as as her sister. A.well B.good C.better D.best,答案 A 句意:莉莉相信她很快就能把钢琴弹得像她姐姐一样好。本题考查副词的用法。as.as.意为 “像一样”,中间应加形容词或副词的原级。故选A。 6.May I take the dog with me, sir? . Look at the sign, “No pets.” A.Yes, you may B.Yes,

5、you can C.No, you cant D.No, you neednt,答案 C 句意:我可以带着狗一起吗,先生?不,你不能。看标志牌上写着“禁止宠物(进入)”。 本题考查情态动词。A:是的,你可以;B:是的,你能够;C:不,你不能;D:不,你不必。根据No pets可知不能带狗 进入。故选C。,7. fine weather it is! Lets go for a picnic. Thats a good idea. A.What B.How C.What a D.How a,答案 A 句意:多好的天气啊!我们去野餐吧。好主意。本题考查感叹句。感叹句的常用结构: “What(+a/

6、an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+其他!”或“How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语+其他!”。设空处修饰的是不 可数名词weather,故选A。 8. I really the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020. Me too. I cant wait to watch the exciting matches. A.stay away from B.look forward to C.get along with D.come up with,答案 B 句意:我真的很期待2020年东京奥林匹克运动会。我也是,我等不及要看激动人心的比 赛了。本题考查动词短语辨析。st

7、ay away from远离;look forward to期待;get along with与相处;come up with提出,想出。根据句意可知选B。,9.In recent years, many Chinas hot words, such as tuhao and dama, widely in the western media(媒体). A.use B.are used C.have used D.have been used,答案 D 句意:近年来,许多中国的热门词语,例如土豪和大妈,已经被西方媒体广泛使用。本题考查动词 的时态和语态。根据句中的In recent years

8、可知句子的时态为现在完成时,又因词语是被使用,应用被动语 态。故选D。 10. What kind of music do you like, Jane? I prefer the music can make me relaxed. A.who B.whom C.which D.where,答案 C 句意:你喜欢什么种类的音乐,简?我更喜欢能让我放松的音乐。本题考查定语从句。此句的先行词为the music,指物且在定语从句中作主语,关系词应用which或that,故选C。,二、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出最佳选项补全对话。 A:You dont look we

9、ll. 11 B:I was trying to go across the street and a bike hit me. A:Oh, my god! Are you hurt? B:No. 12 A:Thank goodness. 13 B:Of course I did.He turned onto the road from a side street suddenly, so I didnt see him. A:I see. Maybe he should be more careful then. B: 14 He wasnt paying attention. A:Traf

10、fic safety is very important for everyone. 15,B:Me too. A.Luckily, he was not going too fast. B.I agree with you. C.Whats the matter with you? D.I hope he can learn a lesson from this accident. E.Did you look both ways before crossing?,答案 11.C 根据前一句“You dont look well.”可知,此处是在询问对方怎么了。故选C。 12.A 根据上文中

11、的“Are you hurt?”及答语中的“No.”可知,B没有受伤,而选项A正是其没有受伤的原 因。故选A。 13.E 根据答语“Of course I did.”可知,此处应用一般疑问句来提问。故选E。 14.B 根据前后句可知,此处是赞同对方的观点。故选B。 15.D 根据语境可知,此处是A在感叹交通安全的重要性之后,也希望肇事者能够从中吸取教训。故选D。,Long ago, when the Earth was young, the Choctaw people loved to swim in the river. But the Choctaw had to be very car

12、eful when 16 because a poisonous plant grew in the heart of the river. This plant lived below the sur-,三、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 How poison came into the world,face, so swimmers could not see it 17 it was too late. The plant, however, did not want to hurt his friends, the Choctaw.

13、 As more 18 fell ill, the poor plant became sadder and sadder. Finally, he 19 to give away his poison. The plant called the leaders of the wasps and snakes to meet him. He asked them to take his poison away. The wasp shouted out his answer 20 , “I will put a little poison in my tail. It will help me

14、 keep my home safe.” The wasp also promised to make a big sound before he hurt 21 . The water moccasin spoke next, “I will put some poison in my mouth to use only if people step on me.”The water moccasin promised to 22 his mouth wide so people could see the white poison and run before he hit anyone.

15、 Finally, the rattlesnake came up slowly, 23 his tail as he spoke, “I will take a lot of your poison. I will shake my tail loudly before I hurt anyone.” And then the plants poisonous leaves fell off. In its 24 , beautiful waterlilies grew. The river became 25,. And that is how poison came into the w

16、orld. 16.A.shopping B.skating C.swimming D.hiking 17.A.after B.until C.if D.although 18.A.plants B.rivers C.people D.snakes 19.A.advised B.decided C.started D.encouraged 20.A.finally B.next C.first D.afterwards 21.A.no one B.everyone C.anyone D.none 22.A.close B.shut C.clean D.open 23.A.shaking B.ea

17、ting C.seeing D.following 24.A.room B.place C.house D.home 25.A.dangerous B.clean C.dirty D.safe,答案 16.C 由上文中的loved to swim可知本题选swimming。 17.B 游泳者看到它时就已经太晚了。not.until.意为“直到才”。 18.C 由上文中的“植物并不想伤害他的朋友们”可知,当更多的人患病后,他越来越伤心。故选C。 19.B 根据上文可知,他不想伤害朋友,因此最终决定将毒液分出去。故选B。 20.C 由下一段中的next和倒数第二段中的Finally可知,此处应用f

18、irst,表示“首先,第一”。故选C。 21.C 句意:黄蜂也保证在他伤害任何人之前先弄出巨大的声响。no one没有人;everyone每人;anyone任何 人;none没有任何人。故选C。 22.D 根据下文中的“人们可以看到白色的毒液”可知选D。 23.A 根据下文中的“I will shake my tail.”可知选A。 24.B 根据语境可知,植物所在的地方长出了美丽的睡莲。故选B。 25.D 根据语境可知,此处表示这条河安全了。故选D。,四、阅读理解(第2630小题,每小题1分;第3145小题,每小题2分。共35分) A Li Shizhen was one of the mo

19、st famous doctors in Chinese history. He was born in Hubei in 1518. Both of Li Shizhens father and grandfather were doctors. Lis grandfather was a country doctor who traveled the countryside with a bag of herbs and medications and healed people. His father was a doctor who wrote sev- eral books. Li

20、Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young. Li Shizhens father wanted him to enter politics. Li studied for the exams and passed the country-level examination, but he was never able to pass the imperial examination. When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu

21、 and was invited to be an official in that court. A few years later, he became an official at the Imperial Medical Institute. Even though he fulfilled his fathers dream, he didnt want to continue working for the court. A year later, he,left the court and returned to being a doctor. Li Shizhen was fa

22、mous for his book Compendium of Materia Medica. He spent 27 years writing the book. Un- luckily, Li Shizhen died before the book was officially published. It is such a successful book. Now it is still one of the most important medical books in China. 请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 26.Li Shizhen was

23、 born in Hebei Province in 1815. 27.Li Shizhen used to help his father in his medical practice. 28.When Li Shizhen was 38 years old, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu. 29.Li Shizhen fulfilled his fathers dream and continued working for the court. 30.It took Li Shizhen 25 years to write the book

24、Compendium of Materia Medica.,答案 26.F 根据第一段中的“He was born in Hubei in 1518.” 可知,本题表述错误。 27.T 根据第三段中的“Li Shezhen used to help his father in his medical practice when he was young.”可 知,本题表述正确。 28.T 根据第四段中的“When he was 38, he cured the son of the Prince of Chu and was invited to be an offi- cial in tha

25、t court.”可知,本题表述正确。 29.F 根据第五段中的“he didnt want to continue working for the court”可知,本题表述错误。 30.F 根据第六段中的“He spent 27 years writing the book.”可知,本题表述错误。,B The flights from Shanghai to Beijing Information about the flights from Shanghai to Beijing.,31.The flight of China United Airlines takes off from

26、 Shanghai at . A.08:05 B.11:30 C.13:30 D.13:35 32.Mr Green bought two economy class tickets of China Eastern Airlines. How much should he pay? A.$330. B.$334. C.$374. D.$632. 33.How long does it take the flight of Hainan Airlines to get to Beijing? A.Two hours and twenty minutes. B.Two hours and twe

27、nty-five minutes. C.Two hours and thirty-five minutes. D.Four hours and forty-five minutes. 34.Which airline has the highest punctuality? A.Hainan Airlines. B.China United Airlines.,C.China Eastern Airlines. D.Shanghai Airlines. 35.We can learn from the table above that . A.the flight of China Unite

28、d Airlines has the lowest price for economy class B.the flight of China Eastern Airlines is the last to arrive in Beijing C.a business class ticket of Hainan Airlines is 414 dollars D.the flight of Shanghai Airlines arrives in Beijing at 14:05,答案 31.A 细节理解题。由题干中的China United Airlines 可定位到表格中China Un

29、ited Airlines这一行。根据 08:0510:30可知选A。 32.B 推理判断题。由题干中的China Eastern Airlines可定位到表格中China Eastern Airlines这一行。根据 Economy class:$167(经济舱:票价167美元)可知,格林先生买两张经济舱的票需要支付334美元,故选B。 33.C 推理判断题。由题干中的Hainan Airlines可定位到表格中Hainan Airlines这一行。根据该航班的起 止时间11:3014:05可知,海南航空的航班到北京需要2小时35分。故选C。 34.D 细节理解题。根据表格中Punctual

30、ity一列可知,准点率最高的是99%,其对应的航空公司是上海航 空。故选D。 35.B 推理判断题。根据表格中四个航班到达北京的时间可知,中国东方航空的航班到达北京的时间是最 晚的。故选B。,On the wedding day of my brother-in-law, I was really glad because I had a new friend as well as a sister-in-law.,C Korean traditional dress,Many people came to congratulate the new couple.There were many

31、 camera flashes, sweet music and flowers. Whenever I think of that day, the first thing I remember is my pink dress. On that day, I wore the Korean traditional dress which consists of a jacket and a skirt. This dress was pink, and there were flowers around the neck, on the sleeves and on the bottom

32、of the skirt. There were long ribbons which were tied to the jacket. Instead of buttons, these ribbons were used to fasten the jacket. This dress felt smooth but not soft. When I walked in the dress, there was a crispy sound from the dress. It was like the sound when I walk on snow. The skirt was so

33、 long that it dropped on the floor. When the wedding ceremony ended, I was so tired because I had to say hello to the people here and act as a guide. It was no wonder that the uncomfortable dress added to my fatigue. On my wedding day, I did not feel how uncomfortable it was, for every member of my

34、family wore such a dress during my wedding ceremony. 36.The phrase “that day” in the first paragraph refers to . A.the wedding day of the writer,B.the day the writer went to Korea C.the day the writer met many friends D.the wedding day of the writers brother-in-law 37.The Korean traditional dress .

35、A.consisted of a jacket and a skirt B.was made of ribbons C.had no sleeves or buttons D.felt smooth, soft and crispy 38.What does the underlined word “fasten” mean in Chinese? A.加速 B.系紧 C.包装 D.提携 39.The writer felt after the wedding ceremony. A.excited B.bored C.tired D.hungry,40.What can we learn f

36、rom the passage? A.The writer didnt like her brother-in-law. B.The writer didnt like to attend the wedding ceremony. C.The writer didnt like Korean traditional dress. D.The writer was a married woman.,答案 36.D 细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“On the wedding day of my brother-in-law.”可知选D。 37.A 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句可知,韩国传统服

37、装包括一件短上衣和一条裙子,故选A。 38.B 词义猜测题。根据上下文语境和衣着常识可知,衣服上的丝带是用来“系紧”短上衣的。故选B。 39.C 细节理解题。由第四段中的“When the wedding ceremony ended, I was so tired.”可知,结婚典礼结 束后,作者感到很疲倦。故选C。 40.D 推理判断题。根据短文最后一段中的“On my wedding day,.my wedding ceremony.”可以推断,作 者已经结婚了。故选D。,D All colors can affect a persons mind and body.According t

38、o experts, colors can change moods, influence behav- ior, and even cause physical reactions. Research shows that babies cry more in yellow bedrooms, and families are easier to fight in yellow kitchens.But yellow isnt all bad.The color is known to improve confidence and learning.So a yellow classroom

39、 may con- tribute to relieving Annas headache, and at the same time it might actually be helping her solve those challeng- ing math problems. Other colors also have positive effects on people. For instance, blue helps the body relax, and orange tends to improve a persons mood and appetite. Think all

40、 the above is hogwash? The ancient Egyptians didnt. Four thousand years ago, the Egyptians built healing temples of light, which filtered the suns rays and bathed patients in specific colors to treat particular ill- nesses and emotional states.,More recently, studies have shown that colors can affec

41、t us when we dont see them. Kurt Goldstein was sure in his classic, The Organism, that a blindfolded person will experience physiological reactions under rays of differ- ent colors. In other words, the skin reads colors, and our bodies, minds, and emotions respond. 41.Which is NOT true about yellow

42、according to the passage? A.In a yellow bedroom, Frank of 4 months cries more. B.In a yellow kitchen, Mary and her husband fight easily. C.Sallys headache may become worse in a yellow classroom. D.Yellow helps Nancy solve hard math problems. 42.What color can help improve a persons mood and appetite

43、? A.Yellow. B.Brown. C.Blue. D.Orange. 43.The ancient Egyptians built healing temples of light to . A.collect the suns rays B.improve confidence and learning,C.treat particular illnesses and emotional states D.study different reactions from different patients 44.From the last paragraph, we know . A.

44、when we dont see colors, they can also affect us B.Kurt Goldstein is a blindfolded expert C.a blindfolded person cant experience physiological reactions D.our bodies, minds and emotions cant respond to colors 45.What is this passage mainly about? A.Different people need different colors. B.All color

45、s can affect a persons mind and body. C.Some colors have bad effects on people. D.Colors are important and necessary for patients.,答案 41.C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“So a yellow classroom may contribute to relieving Annas headache.”可知,黄色教室有助于缓解头痛,因此C选项表述错误。故选C。 42.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“orange tends to improve a person

46、s mood and appetite”可知,橙色有 助于改善一个人的心情和食欲。故选D。 43.C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“the Egyptians built healing temples of light.to treat particular illness- es and emotional states”可知选C。 44.A 细节理解题。根据第五段第一句中的“studies have shown that colors can affect us when we dont see them”可知选A。 45.B 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了颜色能影响人们的思考能

47、力和身体。故选B。,卷 （非选择题，共30分） 五、词汇运用 (每小题1分,共15分) A.选词填空。请从方框中选出最佳选项补全短文。 early across use park usually In China, some schools have a “spring outing” every year. Students go to a 46 or some other scenic area. People in the US also have their own special springtime customs. One example of this is the sprin

48、g break. For about one week in 47 to mid-March, all students in the US will have a break from school. Many students will 48 this time to go on vacation. High school kids 49 trav- el with their parents. College students travel on their own. When I was in college, some of my friends and I took a road

49、trip 50 the country for the spring break. We saw all kinds of cool places and met lots of new friends along the way.,答案 46.park 根据句中的连词or可知,前后应为两个并列的地点,以构成选择。故填park。 47.early 根据下文中的mid-March可知此处提到的是假期的时间。故填early。 48.use 句意:许多学生将会利用这段时间去度假。故填use。 49.usually 句意:高中生通常会和他们的父母一起旅游。分析句子结构可知,此处需要一个副词来修饰 travel。故填usually。 50.across 我在上大学时,曾和一些朋友进行了一次横穿国家的公路旅行来度过春假。根据语境可知填 across。,B.单词填空。根据中文或首字母提示,写出单词在句中的正