2020年安徽中考英语学复习课件专题十一 情景交际.pptx

1、1.(2019安徽,31)Mum, Ive got the first prize in the speech competition. , my boy! A.Well done B.My pleasure C.Good luck D.Its hard to say,A组 安徽中考题组,答案 A 句意:妈妈,我在演讲比赛中得了一等奖。做得好,孩子!本题考查情景交际。A选项意 思为“做得好”;B选项意思为“不客气,很乐意效劳”;C选项意思为“祝你好运”;D选项意思为“很难 说”。孩子得了奖,母亲当然要表扬孩子,故选A。,2.(2019安徽,45)Sorry, I took the wrong

2、seat. . I will take yours instead. A.No way B.Better not C.Excuse me D.Thats all right,答案 D 句意:对不起,我坐错位子了。没关系。我坐你的位子吧。本题考查情景交际。A选项 意思为“没门”;B选项意思为“最好不要”;C选项意思为“打扰一下”;D选项意思为“没关系,不用 谢”。回答Sorry.要用It doesnt matter.或Thats all right.。,3.(2018安徽,31)May I use your computer, Mr. Black? . I will use my iPad in

3、stead. A.Go ahead B.Thank you C.Sorry, you cant D.Im afraid not,答案 A 句意:我可以用你的电脑吗,布莱克先生?用吧。我将用我的iPad。本题考查情景交 际。Go ahead“用吧”符合语境。Thank you 谢谢你;Sorry,you cant对不起,你不能;Im afraid not恐怕不 行。,4.(2018安徽,45)Its said that shopping online is safe. . Youd better be careful. A.I agree B.That depends C.I think so

4、D.No problem,答案 B 句意:据说网购是安全的。那得看情况。你最好小心。本题考查情景交际。根据下文 可知,此处说话者并不完全同意对方的观点,故选B。A:我同意;C:我也这样认为;D:没问题。,5.(2017安徽,31)Im afraid I cant do well in the game. . Its just for fun. A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy,答案 D 句意:我担心我会在比赛中表现不好。别紧张。只是为了乐趣。本题考查情景交际。 Take it easy.别紧张。Sounds good.

5、听起来很好。 What a pity.真遗憾。Thank you.谢谢你。故选D项。,思路分析 第一句话中的Im afraid I cant do well表示担心自己会表现不好,所以回答要安慰对方。,6.(2017安徽,45)May I do some sports after finishing my homework? . It is good for your health. A.I hope not B.Sorry, you cant C.Of course D.Yes, Id love to,答案 C 句意:我做完作业后可以做运动吗? 当然可以。运动对你的健康有益。本题考查情景 交

6、际。I hope not我希望不要;Sorry, you cant对不起,你不能;Of course当然;Yes, Id love to是的,我很愿意。,思路分析 第一句是礼貌询问,根据回答的后一句可知,同意了对方的请求。故选C项。,解题关键 C和D都是肯定回答,但是D通常用来回答 Would you like.?,7.(2016安徽,31)Nice to meet you, Mr. Green. Im Sandy and this is Brad, Ken and Emily. . A.See you later B.Youre welcome C.Pleased to meet you a

7、ll D.You have a point there,答案 C 句意:格林先生,见到你很高兴。我是Sandy, 这是Brad,Ken和Emily。很高兴见到你们 大家。本题考查情景交际。A:回头见。B:不用谢。C:很高兴见到你们大家。D:你说的有道理。根据句意 及情景可知答案为C项。,解题关键 解题关键在于理解前两句是初次见面时的人物介绍,所以回答用Pleased to meet you all。,易错警示 本题易错选B,易将其误解为“欢迎你们”。,8.(2016安徽,45)I think it takes a lot of practice to play the violin well.

8、 . Practice makes perfect. A.No way B.My pleasure C.Im afraid not D.Thats true,答案 D 句意:我认为拉好小提琴需要大量的练习。那是真的。熟能生巧。本题考查情景交 际。A:不行;B:乐意效劳;C:恐怕不行;D:那是真的。根据句意及情景可知答案为D项。,解题关键 解题关键在于理解it takes a lot of practice和 Practice makes perfect.都表示需要大量练习,所以答 者同意对方的观点,故选D。,易错警示 本题易错选C,Im afraid not表示委婉拒绝,不符合语境,故不选。,

9、9.(2015安徽,34)I will have an important match tomorrow.I hope I will win. . A.Good luck B.No idea C.Thats such a pity D.Its all right,答案 A 句意:明天我将参加一个重要的比赛,我希望我会赢。祝你好运。本题考查情景交际。 由对话情景可知答案为A项。,解题关键 解题关键在于理解当别人要参加比赛时要为其送上美好的祝愿。,10.(2015安徽,45)Would you like to play football after school? .I have a lot of

10、 homework to do. A.Im afraid not B.Enjoy yourself C.Take your time D.It takes no time,答案 A 句意:你想放学后踢足球吗?恐怕不行。我有许多作业要做。本题考查情景交际。由 对话情景及句意可知,此处表示委婉拒绝,故答案为A项。,B组 20152019年全国中考题组 题组一 社会交往,1.(2019天津,35)Will you join in the discussion tomorrow? Maybe Ill have a meeting. A.Well, Im not sure. B.Thatll be gr

11、eat! C.Certainly. D.Youre welcome.,答案 A 句意:明天你会参加讨论吗?哦,我不确定,可能我会去开会。本题考查情景交际。Well, Im not sure哦,我不确定;Thatll be great 那太棒了;Certainly 当然;Youre welcome 别客气。由本空后的 Maybe可知答话人不确定明天是否能参加讨论,故答案为A。,2.(2019河南,29)You dont like British breakfast, do you? Not . I just need some time to get used to it. A.more B.o

12、nly C.truly D.exactly,答案 D 句意:你不喜欢英式早餐,是吗?不完全是,我只是需要时间去习惯它。本题考查情景交 际。根据设空处后面的句子可知设空处是纠正对方刚说过的话,表示“不完全是(Not exactly)”,故答案为 D项。A.更多;B.仅仅,只;C.真正地。,3.(2019江苏苏州,10)Simon, where do you want to eat? . I eat anything. A.I dont mind B.My pleasure C.Good idea D.Certainly not,答案 A 句意:Simon,你想在哪里吃?我不介意。我什么都吃。本题

13、考查情景交际。I dont mind 我不介意;My pleasure乐意效劳;Good idea好主意;Certainly not当然不。根据I eat anything.可知,Simon吃什 么都行,即在哪里吃都行。故选A项。,4.(2019浙江温州,10)Tony, hurry up and dont forget to lock the door. . Im getting my coat. A.Wait a minute B.No deal C.Nothing serious D.Bad luck,答案 A 句意:Tony,快点,不要忘了锁门。等一下。我在拿我的外套。本题考查情景交际

14、。A选 项意为“等一下”。由句意可知本题选择A。,5.(2019广西北部湾经济区,31)Nice to meet you. A.Im fine. B.No problem. C.I dont agree. D.Nice to meet you too.,答案 D 句意:很高兴见到你。我也很高兴见到你。本题考查情景交际。Im fine我很好;No problem没问题;I dont agree我不同意;Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你。根据交际习惯可知初次见面 当对方表示很高兴认识你时,应礼貌性地回应也很高兴认识对方,故选D。,6.(2019湖北武汉,27)May I h

15、elp you, young lady? . A.Good for you B.Well done C.Yes, please D.Take it easy,答案 C 句意:年轻的女士,需要我的帮助吗?是的,请帮帮我。 本题考查情景交际。A:(称赞某 人)真行,真棒;B:做得好;C:是的,请帮帮我;D:别急。结合语境会有两种回答,一种是“是的,请帮帮我”;另一 种回答是“不用,谢谢”,故本题选择C。,7.(2019内蒙古呼和浩特,10)Will you do any cleaning in the park this Sunday? ! I do so every Sunday. A.Nice

16、 work B.No shouting C.You bet D.In with a chance,答案 C 句意:这周日你会到公园里打扫吗?当然了!我每个周日都这样做。You bet表示“肯定, 当然”的意思,由答句可知应选C项。,8.(2018内蒙古包头,21)I usually go swimming for exercise, but I want to try something new. A.So what? B.Cheer up. C.Like what? D.Take care.,答案 C 本题考查情景交际。题干中说我想要尝试某项新的(运动),由此可推知下面要问尝试的内容。 Li

17、ke what?(能举个例子吗?)符合语境。So what?那又怎样?Cheer up.加油。Take care.当心。,9.(2018内蒙古包头,35)Do remember to watch out for cars while crossing the street. . A.Heard it B.Made it C.Forgot it D.Got it,答案 D 本题考查情景交际。题干中说“一定记住穿过街道时注意汽车”,设空处应该是对前一句的回 应,推断意思应为“明白了”,Got it.符合此意,故选D项。,10.(2018湖北武汉,27)How is the young man? .

18、 A.Hes twenty B.Hes much better C.Hes a doctor D.Hes Mr. Smith,答案 B 上句句意:这个年轻人身体怎么样?本题考查情景交际。用Hes much better.回答对某人的身体 情况的提问,由此可知本题选择B。,知识拓展 (1)How is he?的其他常见答语为:He is fine/very well.(2)其他三个选项的提问方式为:询问年龄: How old is he?询问职业:What is he?/What is his job?/What does he do?询问人:Who is he?,11.(2017上海,45)

19、Congratulations! A.Sorry for breaking the glass. B.How are you feeling today? C.I was awarded first prize in the writing contest. D.Why not take the underground to the university?,答案 C 句意:我在写作比赛中获得了一等奖。祝贺你!根据答语“祝贺你!”可知设空处肯定 是表达一件值得表扬或炫耀的事情,故本题选择C。,12.(2016重庆,33)Im sorry. I broke your tea cup. . I ha

20、ve another one at home. A.It doesnt matter B.Youd better not C.My pleasure D.Its too bad,答案 A 句意:对不起,我打破了你的茶杯。不要紧,我家里还有一个。本题考查情景交际。听 到别人道歉时常用的回答是It doesnt matter.,故选A。,13.(2016湖北襄阳,33) , or well be late for the meeting. Its only half past one by my watch. We have enough time left. A.Hurry up B.Dont

21、worry C.Never mind D.Be quiet,答案 A 句意:快点,否则我们开会要迟到了。我的手表显示才一点半。我们还有足够的时间。 本题考查情景交际。Hurry up快点;Dont worry不用担心;Never mind没关系;Be quiet安静。,14.(2015天津,40)Thank you for helping me with my physics. .I hope you can do better in it. A.Good idea B.See you C.Im not sure D.Youre welcome,答案 D 句意:谢谢你帮我学物理。不客气。我希望

22、你可以在这方面做得更好。本题考查情景 交际。Good idea.好主意。See you.再见。Im not sure.我不确定。Youre welcome.不客气。当对方表示谢 意的时候,应该回答“不客气”,故选D项。,15.(2015重庆,31)May I use your MP4 today,Paul? .I will not use it. A.No,you cant B.Ive no idea C.Sure,go ahead D.Not at all,答案 C 句意:Paul,我今天可以用你的MP4吗?当然可以,用吧。我不用。本题考查情景交 际。A.不,你不能;B.我不知道;C.当然,

23、用吧;D.别客气。由I will not use it.可知选C。,题组二 态度和情感 1.(2019广东,45)The weather report says we will expect a sunny day tomorrow. . I am going to go climbing with my classmates. A.Bad luck B.I hope so C.Sounds terrible D.Im afraid so,答案 B 句意:天气预报说预计明天天气晴朗。希望如此。我打算和同学们一起去爬山。本题 考查情景交际。根据答语中的I am going to go climb

24、ing with my classmates.可知应该是希望明天天气好,故 选B。,2.(2019湖北武汉,26)Mum, I failed the exam again. . A.Im sorry, too B.Not at all C.Hard to say D.Dont worry,答案 D 句意:妈妈,我考试又不及格。不要担心。 本题考查情景交际。A:我也很难过;B:别客 气;C:很难说;D:不要担心。结合语境,此处妈妈应该安慰孩子“不要担心”,故本题选择D。,易错警示 考生易误解题干信息,误选A项。其实语境是暗示孩子可以得到安慰,作为母亲应该安慰孩子 “不要担心”。,3.(2019湖

25、北武汉,28)Please mind your head, sir. . A.It doesnt matter B.Thanks a lot C.Dont mention it D.Im afraid not,答案 B 句意:先生,请小心,别碰着您的头。非常感谢。本题考查情景交际。A:没关系;B:多谢; C:不客气;D:恐怕不会。结合语境,对于别人善意的提醒,应该表示感谢,故本题选择B。,4.(2019湖北武汉,34)I wont tell this to anyone. ? A.Agree B.Guess C.Hope D.Promise,答案 D 句意:我不会把这件事情告诉任何人。你保证?

26、本题考查情景交际。A:同意;B:猜;C:希 望;D:许诺。只有D项符合语境。,审题技巧 通过题干中I wont tell.to.可知,需要保守秘密。所以考生应该联想到“承诺,许诺,保证”等意 义的词汇。,5.(2018江苏苏州,13)Im going to take the kids to see the movie. . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them. A.Youd better not B.Good idea C.I think so D.No problem,答案 A 句意:我打算带孩子们去看那部电

27、影。你最好不要。孩子们太小了。那部电影不适合 他们。本题考查情景交际。Youd better not你最好不要,表示劝告;Good idea好主意,表示赞同对方的建议;I think so我认为如此,表示同意对方的观点;No problem没问题,表示接受对方的要求。根据下文的That movie is not suitable for them.可知,此处表示不建议带孩子们去看那部电影。故选A项。,6.(2018广东,45)Would you mind my turning up the TV?The New Year concert has just begun. . Just go ah

28、ead. A.Please dont B.Better not C.Im afraid not D.Of course not,答案 D 句意:你介意我把电视的音量调大吗?新年音乐会刚开始。当然不介意。调大吧。本 题考查情景交际。根据Just go ahead.可知此人并不介意把电视的音量调大。Please dont请不要;Better not 最好不要;Im afraid not恐怕不行。A、B、C项都表示让对方不要那样做,这与句意不符,故答案为D项。,7.(2017湖北黄冈,40)I missed the match between Ma Long and Fan Zhendong las

29、t night. , May? Amazing! Its the most exciting match of the world table tennis. A.Can I help you B.Could you help me C.Whats it about D.Whats it like,答案 D 句意:我错过了昨晚马龙和樊振东的比赛。比赛怎么样,May?令人惊叹!这是世界乒乓 球最激动人心的比赛。本题考查情景交际。A选项意为“我可以为你做些什么?”;B选项意为“你可以帮 我吗?”;C选项意为“它是关于什么的?”;D选项意为“它怎么样?”。由答语Amazing!可知本题选择D。,8.

30、(2017天津,40)We have won the first prize in the match! A.Never mind. B.Nice work! C.Have a good trip! D.Wait a moment!,答案 B 句意:我们在比赛中得了一等奖。干得好!本题考查情景交际。A项意为“不要紧!”;B 项意为“干得好!”;C项意为“旅途愉快!”;D项意为“稍等!”。根据句意可知B项正确。,9.(2016天津,32)I tried to pass the driving test, but I failed. . Good luck to you next time. A.

31、Thats great B.Its interesting C.Thats a pity D.Glad to hear that,答案 C 句意:我尽力通过驾驶考试,但是我失败了。真遗憾。祝你下次好运。本题考查情景交 际。A:那真棒;B:它是有趣的;C:那真遗憾;D:听见那件事很高兴。根据语境可知选C项。,10.(2016重庆,40)Mrs. Black, Im afraid that Ill fail the exam. , dear! Take it easy. Im sure youll pass it. A.Sorry to hear that B.Come on C.All righ

32、t D.Good job,答案 B 句意:Black老师,我担心这次考试我会不及格。加油,亲爱的!放轻松,我确信你会及格 的。本题考查情景交际。A:听到那个消息很难过;B:加油;C:行,好吧;D:做得好。根据语境可知选B。,11.(2016内蒙古呼和浩特,11)I came first in the long jump. .Im so proud of you. A.Good luck B.Have fun C.Well done D.Youre joking,答案 C 句意:我跳远得了第一。做得不错。我为你感到很骄傲。本题考查情景交际。Good luck表示“祝你好运”;Have fun表示

33、“祝你玩得开心”;Well done表示“做得不错”;Youre joking的意思 是“你在开玩笑吧”。根据上下文可知是对别人取得的成绩表示赞赏,故选C。,12.(2016广东,44) ! Something is falling down from the tall building. Dear me! Its too dangerous. A.Look out B.Help yourself C.What a pity D.Shut up,答案 A 句意:小心!有东西正从高楼上掉下来。哎呀!那太危险了。Look out当心,小心;Help yourself自取;What a pity太遗

34、憾了;Shut up闭嘴。根据句意可知答案为A项。,13.(2015浙江杭州,21)Tomorrow Im going on holiday. ! But Ill be busy. A.Thank you B.Lucky you C.After you D.Mind you,答案 B 句意:明天我要去度假。你很幸运呀!但我会很忙。本题考查交际用语。Thank you谢 谢;Lucky you你很幸运;After you请先走;Mind you说真的。根据语境可知答案为B项。,C组 教师专用题组,1.(2017江苏宿迁,13)We can invite Nick and Paul to Shan

35、ghai Disneyland with us. Ill give them a call right now. A.Why not? B.What for? C.Of course not. D.Not at all.,答案 A 句意:我们可以邀请Nick和 Paul一起去上海迪斯尼乐园。为什么不呢?我马上给他们 打电话。本题考查情景交际。Why not为什么不呢,表示赞同对方的建议;What for为什么,询问原因;Of course not当然不;Not at all一点也不,根本不。根据空格后的句子Ill give them a call right now.可知,第二个 人同意对方的

36、观点。故选A项。,2.(2017江苏盐城,14)I had a very good time at the charity show. Thanks for your invitation. . A.All right B.You are welcome C.Good luck to you D.Not too bad,答案 B 句意:我在慈善义演中过得很愉快。谢谢你的邀请。不客气。本题考查情景交际。All right好吧,同意对方的建议时的用语;You are welcome不用谢,用于回答感谢;Good luck to you祝你好运,表 达祝愿;Not too bad不太糟糕。根据Tha

37、nks for your invitation.可知,此处回答感谢,故选B项。,3.(2017江苏泰州,6)Mum, Ill take an important test tomorrow. Dont be nervous. , Sandy! A.Good luck B.Good idea C.Well done D.Have a good time,答案 A 句意:妈妈,明天我要参加一场重要的考试。不要紧张。祝你好运,Sandy! 本题考查情 景交际。Good luck祝你好运,表达祝愿;Good idea好主意,同意对方的建议时的用语;Well done干得好,赞扬 用语;Have a g

38、ood time祝你过得愉快。根据语境可知,妈妈在祝愿Sandy考试顺利,故选A项。,4.(2017江苏苏州,15)Hes too short to be a successful basketball player. . Every dog has its day. A.I think so B.Its hard to say C.Thats right D.Youd better not,答案 B 句意:他个子太矮了,不能成为一名成功的篮球运动员。这很难讲。人人皆有得意时。 本题考查情景交际。I think so 我认为是这样;Its hard to say 这很难说;Thats righ

39、t那是对的;Youd better not 你最好不要。根据空格后的句子Every dog has its day.可知选B项。,5.(2017江苏南京,15)Hello, Helen!Can I see Mr Smith? . Ill tell him you are here. A.Never mind B.It sounds like fun C.Just a minute D.Sorry to hear that,答案 C 句意:你好,Helen!我能见一下史密斯先生吗?请稍等。我会告诉他你在这儿。本题考 查情景交际。Never mind没关系;It sounds like fun听上

40、去很有趣;Sorry to hear that听到那个我很抱歉;Just a minute请稍等,符合题意。故选C项。,6.(2017辽宁沈阳,9)Im worried about the air. . There might be heavy pollution. A.Me,too B.Never mind C.Of course D.Not yet,答案 A 句意:我担心空气。我也是。可能会有重度污染。本题考查交际用语。Me, too我也 是;Never mind没关系;Of course当然;Not yet还没有。根据句意可知,本题答案为A。,7.(2017湖北武汉,26)Do you

41、think I could borrow your pencil? . A.Yes,you may borrow B.Yes,you could C.Yes,go on D.Yes,help yourself,答案 D 句意:你认为我可以借你的铅笔吗? 好的,请自便。本题考查交际用语。A项意为“是 的,你可以借”,汉语式回答,错误。B项错在不能用could回答,要用can。C项错在不应用on,要用ahead。D项 意为“好的,请自便”,故选D项。,8.(2017内蒙古呼和浩特,15)Is it OK if I take this seat? Sorry, . A.here you are B.

42、take it C.its taken D.never mind,答案 C 句意:我可以坐这个座位吗?抱歉,它被占了。本题考查情景交际。here you are意为 “给你”;take it意为“坐吧”;its taken意为“它被占了”;never mind意为“没关系”。根据答语中的Sor- ry可知座位被占了。故正确选项为C。,9.(2017云南,22)Hello, is that Molly speaking? . A.Youre welcome B.Speaking, please C.This way, please D.Glad to hear that,答案 B 句意:你好,你

43、是莫莉吗?是的,请讲。本题考查打电话的用语。Youre welcome.不客 气。This way, please.请这边走。Glad to hear that.很高兴听见你那样说。根据语境可知选择B项。,10.(2017云南昆明,22)Could you please clean your room? ! A.Me, too B.What a pity C.See you D.No problem,答案 D 句意:请你打扫你的房间好吗?没问题!本题考查交际用语。Could you please.?请你 好吗?用于提出请求,希望得到对方的肯定回答,说话的语气比较客气委婉。常用肯定回答:Sure

44、!/Of course!/Certainly!/No problem!常用否定回答:Sorry, I cant.故正确答案为D。,11.(2016江苏南京,14)(on the mobile phone) Where are you? I cant see you here at the theatre. . Im just one block away. A.Good idea B.My pleasure C.Im coming D.Nice talking to you,答案 C 句意:(在打电话)你在哪儿?我在剧院这里看不到你。我马上就到,我离那儿只有一个街 区远。本题考查情景交际。Go

45、od idea好主意,用来回答建议;My pleasure不客气,用来回答感谢;Nice talking to you很高兴与你交谈,交谈后说的话;Im coming我马上就到,符合题意。故选C项。,12.(2016江苏南京,15)Reading is a good way to pass the time on the plane. . I never go travelling without a book. A.You are joking B.Thats true C.I dont think so D.It sounds like fun,答案 B 句意:看书是在飞机上消磨时间的一个

46、好办法。确实是。我旅行时必定要带书。本题 考查情景交际。You are joking你在开玩笑吧;I dont think so我认为不是这样;It sounds like fun听起来很有 意思;Thats true是真的,符合题意。故选B项。,13.(2016吉林,40)Would you like some orange juice,Julie? I prefer to drink milk. A.No,thanks. B.Yes,please. C.Id love to.,答案 A 句意:你想喝点橙汁吗,朱莉?不了,谢谢。我更喜欢喝牛奶。由答语可知本题选择A。,14.(2015福建龙岩

47、,45)Do you mind my opening the window? .Its so hot in the room. A.Certainly B.Of course not C.Better not,答案 B 句意:你介意我打开窗户吗?当然不介意了。房间里这么热。本题考查情景交际。A: 当然;B:当然不;C:最好不要。根据句意及对话情景可知答案为B项。,15.(2015重庆,40)Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match. Your team is the best in our city. A.Im afraid not. B.I believe so. C.Of course not. D.Well done!,答案 B 句意:我们的篮球队将打败他们的篮球队,赢得比赛。我相信会这样的。你们队是我们 市最优秀的。考查情景交际。A.恐怕不能;B.我相信会这样;C.当然不;D.干得好。根据后句“你们队是我 们市最优秀的”可知应选B。,16.(2015内蒙古包头,28)I didnt do well in the last E