辽宁省沈阳市2022-2023学年八年级上学期英语第一周学情反馈卷.docx

1、2022-2023 学年度英语第一周学情反馈时间：40 分钟满分：100分一、单选：（每题2 分，总分20 分）1. Billcanplaydrums but hecantplaychess.Athe;/Bthe;aCa;theDa; / 2.Our head teacher is kind to us and she is likeourmother.AonthewayBbythewayCinawayDin the way 3.The boyover therebe my brother. He has gone toGermany.A.cantB. mustntC.maynotD. nee

2、dnt 4.Smile attheworld,the world will smile back atyou.AandBorCbutDIf5. This is a photo of our family. Would you like to seeit?Wow!happyfamily!AHowBHowaCWhatDWhat a6. I sometimeshave ricefish andanapplelunch. Awith;forBwith;toCfor; withDto; with7. When I passed the park yesterday, I sawsomeladiesnea

3、r the lake.A.danceB. dancedC. todanceD. dancing 8.-CanIhavebeef?- Sure, butonly_A. any,alittleB.some, littleC.any, littleD.some,alittle9. Ifyouwanttokeepyourteethhealthy,youcanteatat night, although it tastes.A. sweetsomething;goodB. something sweet;wellC. anythingsweet; goodD. sweet anything;well10

4、. Your hometown is beautiful, and the air isreallyfresh.A. Thanks. Im happy youlikeitB. Dont saythatC. Itsjustso-soD. Dont mention it二、完型填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分）Water is the life blood of our earth. Like air and sunshine, it is very important11livingthings. Withoutwater, therecanbe12lifeontheearth. Allanim

5、als and plants need water. Man also needs water. We need water to drink, to cook and to clean 13. It even 14the greater part of our bodies. Water is almost everywhere. Even in the15places of the world, there is water in the air. However, we can not drink sea water but fresh water. To make things eve

6、n16, people often17to keep the water clean. They throw rubbish into rivers, lakes or seas. So not all the fresh water is18for us todrink.Were short19water. Something must be done20this.11.AwithBtoC.ofDtowards12.AnoneBnotC.muchDno13.AhimselfBourCusDourselves14.Amade ofBmakeCmakes upDmade in15.Adriest

7、BwetterC.drierDbeautiful16.AbestBworseCworstDbetter17.Adecide18.Aclean enoughBtryBenough cleanCfailC. enough goodDtakeD.dry enough19.AforBinCatDof20.AstopBstoppingCstoppedD.to stop三、阅读理解（每题 2 分，共 24 分）AEncyclopaedias can give you facts and information about all kinds of subjects. There are different

8、 kinds of encyclopaedias, such as encyclopaedia of science and encyclopaedia of music. Do you know which encyclopaedia the followingtwo articles are from?Philippe Bizot is a famous Mime Master（哑剧大师）from France. He was born in 1967 and began learning mime when he was just eight years old Since then,

9、he has never stopped Studying it. At the age of 20, he got the “International Paris Mime Prize”. In the past 30 years, he has given shows to people across the world. Bizot thinks living in a world without wordsmakes people imagine. With no other things or conversations（对话）, Bizot gives the shows onl

10、y by using his body, gestures（手势）and facial expressions（面部表情）. Do you know that not only the fish but also some animals live in the sea? For example, the whale is not a fish. It cant breathe in the water. It swims in the water. But it comes up for air. The blue whale is the worlds biggest animal. Th

11、ere are other sea animals too. One is called the dolphin. Dolphins need air to live. They breathe airas whales do. Dolphins are very clever.They sometimes seem to speak to each other. Many other animals live near the sea. Seals（海豹） and otters （水獭）love the sea. They swim and play there. They eat smal

12、ler fish and sea plants.21. Whendid Bizotstart to learnmime(哑剧)?A.In1975.B.In 1985.C.In1987.D. In1997.22. The second article probably comes from theencyclopaediaof.A.plantsB.fishC.animalsD. nature23. Which of the following is afish?A.Thedolphin.B.Thewhale.C.Theseal.D. Theshark.24. Which of the follo

13、wing is NOT true according to thepassage?A. Encyclopaedias can give facts about science andmusic.B. Bizot didnt say any words when he was giving ashow.C. The fish swims in the water but cant breathe in thewater.D. Seals and otters eat smaller fish and sea plants.BMany people like taking photos. Phot

14、os help make our memories (回忆) last. But do you know that you cant take photos everywhere?In museums, if there are “No Photography” signs (标志), you cant use your camera. If there are no such signs and you really want to take photos, at least turn off the cameras flash (闪光灯). The flash may be bad for

15、 the antiques (古董).Youd better not take photos in theaters, either. You might bother other people during the show.When going abroad, do not take photos at immigration inspection ( 入境检查) and military sites (军事用地). You may get in trouble.Also, dont take photos at religious sites (宗教场所). Its impolite.

16、Its also impolite to take photos of strangers on streets. Some people dont like it. Youd better ask them first.In some other places, taking photos is also not a good idea. For example, do not take photos at cemeteries (墓园), some shops, or even subway stations in some countries. Take photos of beauti

17、ful things in life. But do not get yourself in trouble by doing it in the wrong place.25. What is correct about taking photos inmuseums?A. Do not take photos if you see “No Photography”signs.B. People can take photos as they like inmuseums.C. Turn on the flash if you see “No Photography”signs.D. If

18、you see “No Photography” signs, take photos secretly.26. We shouldnt take photos at religioussitesbecause.A. it isrudeB. it is bad for othervisitorsC. its difficult to take photos thereD. you need to pay to take photosthere27. What can we learn from thepassage?A. We should take photos at militarysit

19、es.B. Its a good idea to take photos of strangers onstreets.C. Taking photos in public places is alwaysOK.D. Photos help us remember things for a longtime.28. The story iswrittento.A. tell people how to make their memorieslastB. teach readers some skills of takingphotosC. introduce common rules for

20、taking photos inpublicD. introduce some dos and donts of taking photos in somecountriesCTom arrived at the bus station quite early for the Paris bus. The bus to Paris would not leave before five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standinginline（ 排队）, andotherswerewal

21、kingaround.Therewasagroupof schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe. He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wa

22、ll. Just then, Mike, one of Toms workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike. “Theres enough time,” answered Tom.“Well. Ill get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! Its going backward（倒行）!” he cried. “A few

23、 minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now, its half past eleven.”“Youre looking at the clock in the mirror,” said Mike. Tom was so sad. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Then, Tom never liked mirrors.29. Why did Tom go into the stationcafe?A. Mike asked him to have a cup oftea.B. It

24、 was quite early and he could find a seatthere.C. He didnt like to stay with theschoolgirls.D. He wanted to have a drink with his workmatethere.30. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror for the second time?A. Halfpasttwelve.B. Twentyto twelve.C. Halfpasteleven.D. Half p

25、ast one. 31.What is the best title for thepassage?A. The mirror ofthestationB . Not a carefulmanC. MissingabusD. The clock in themirror32. Fromthestoryweknowthatwhenwelookataclockinthemirror,wewillfind.A.the timeisrightB. its going backwardC.its goingslowerD.its goingfaster四、五选四（共 4 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分

26、6 分）Do you know how music influences the lives of people? Researchers did a survey about it. Over 36,000 volunteers joined in the survey and experienced many different kinds of music. Then the volunteers offered information about theirpersonalities（ 性格 ）.33Pop Music.34 While pop music lovers are har

27、d-working and have high self-esteem（自尊）, researcherssuggestthattheymaybeeasytogetworried.Rock or Heavy Metal Music. When it comes to this kind of music, sometimes aggressive image（好斗的印象）about rock and heavy metal music may show up in our mind. However, researchers found that fans of this kind of mus

28、ic are usually very gentle.They can be creative, but are often shy.Classical Music. Classical music lovers are shyer. Those who are quiet may prefer to enjoy classical music.3536People usually believe that rap lovers are more aggressive, but researchers have found there is no such relationship betwe

29、en them. They say rap fans are usually outgoing.In my opinion, this research helps you know yourself and others better.A. They feel comfortable with themselves and the peaceful world aroundthem.B. Rap or Hip-HopMusic.C. Here are the results about thesurvey.D. Do you like music?E. Fans of pop music a

30、re possible to be outgoing andhonest.五、适当形式填空（每空 1 分，总分 10 分）Maybe everyone has trouble in37.（learn）new words. It is not easy to remember and usethem38.（correct）. The following39.（suggest）willhelp youalot.Itcan beagoodideatodivide（划分）thenewwords into groups according tothe40.(mean). Thinking about t

31、heconnections（联系）betweenwordsmayhelpyouto rememberthem.Themoreyoupractice, the41. （well） you will use them. You can also write a list of some new words.Showyourideaswiththemanddiscusstheusesofthesewordsasmuchas5.42. （ possibly ） . However, there is one more thing you should payattentionto.43.(nottry

32、)tolearntoomanywordsatonetime.Chooseseveralimportant44.（one）toyou.Repeattheirpronunciations（发音） and spellings in your mind. Learn a little every day and you will learn a lot in a few years.Itistheskillsthatcanmakeyou45.(learn) new words easily. It is the skills that can help you know morewords 46.(q

33、uick).六、回答问题（每题 2 分，总分 10 分）The summer is coming, and the storms are often. They happen often, but some people dont take them seriously. In fact, its very dangerous for people and it even can make people die at once.So how do we keep safe during a lightning storm?If you are indoors, stay away from w

34、indows and doors during a lightning storm. Dont take a shower or do some dishes because lightning can travel through water. Turn off the TV and computer. My computer was once broken. Never use telephone. Lightning could travel through the phone line and hit you.If you are outdoors during a lightning

35、 storm, never take shelter under a tree, because the lightning could hit the tree and travel through the trees to hit you. Stay away from anything that is metal. Try to get in your car and close all the windows or go into a nearby building right away. If theres no building around, try to find a low

36、place to stay in. Squat（蹲下） down near the ground and put your hands over your ears. Never use a cell phone.47.(1). When do the stormshappen?(2).Why cant we take a shower during a lightning storm? (3).Can we use a telephone during a lightning storm?(4).Where can we stay during a lightning storm, unde

37、r the tree or in the car?(5).What can we do if theres no building around when you are outdoors during a lightning storm?七、任务型阅读（每题 2 分，总分 10 分）Name the most popular fruits of early summer. How many of them can you think of? Mangos, peaches, cherries. and yes, strawberries(草莓)!(A) Maybe strawberries

38、are your favourite fruit. But did you know they have lots of “brothers and sisters”? In the berry family, there are also blueberries, blackberries andcranberries（蔓越莓）(B)他们生长在树上.In western countries, berries are popular fruits. They are some of the mostnutritious（有营养的） fruits. They have lots of vitam

39、in C.(C)Peoplealsouseberriesformakingjam(果酱).Theyputjamonbread.Inice cream or yoghurt, you can also find berries. Berry jams make food (D)delicious.Berries are also popular in culture. On Thanksgiving or Christmas you (E)often seecranberries (F)family dinners. In the UK, it is said that you should not pick blackberries after September 15. People say after that time, the devil( 恶 魔 ) control all theblackberries!48.(1). 写出文中(A)和(E)的同义词或近义词：(2). 将文中划线部分(B)译成英语：(3). 将文中划线部分(C)改写为:Peoplealsoberriesjam.在文中划线部分(D)和(F)的空白处填入一个适当的单词：从文中找出本文的中心词语：