2022年吉林省长春市中考英语真题.pdf

1、在此处键入 2022 年长春市初中学业水平考试年长春市初中学业水平考试 英语英语 一、基础知识（共一、基础知识（共 15 分）分）.单项选择。（15 分）从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。1.I like reading books in the _.Its quiet.A.shop B.street C.library D.cinema 2.Cindys dream is to become _ artist.She believes it can come true.A.a B.an C.the D./3.The girl is really clever.She _ speak

2、 two foreign languages.A.can B.mustnt C.cant D.need 4.Zhao Chen ran _ of all the students at the sports meeting.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.less fast 5.Its cold outside.You should _ your sweater.A.put up B.put on C.put off D.put down 6.John and his brother are _ friendly and like to help others.A.no

3、ne B.all C.neither D.both 7._ heavy traffic,please get up and set out early.A.To avoid B.Avoid C.Avoiding D.Avoided 8.Li Yan _ to the welcome party yesterday.A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.will invite 9.There _ a sign on the wall.It says you mustnt smoke here.A.is B.are C.was D.were 10.Tina,

4、I like your T-shirt._ is it?.Its 80 yuan.It is made in China.A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How much 11.Dont throw rubbish everywhere,_ our environment will get worse.A.but B.so C.and D.or 12._ valuable gift it is!It reminds me of my childhood.A.What B.What a C.What an D.How 13.Mr.Li,could you p

5、lease tell me _?.Sure.We usually eat mooncakes and get together.A.how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival B.how do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival C.when you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival D.when do you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival 英语 第 1 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 14.I didnt understand my moms l

6、ove _ we had a long talk.A.until B.if C.since D.because 15.Do you like travelling by train or by plane?_.Because I love to see farms and animals along the way.A.Yes,I do B.No,I dont C.By train D.By plane 二、交际运用（共二、交际运用（共 5 分）分）.根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。（5 分）Wang Fei:Hello,Liu Ming!Did you

7、watch the CCTV news this morning?Liu Ming:No,I didnt.16 Wang Fei:Yes,there was.Shenzhou XIV was launched（发射）successfully.Liu Ming:Oh,I missed watching it.What a pity!Wang Fei:Three astronauts were sent into space,and one of them is a woman.Liu Ming:Really?17 Wang Fei:She is Liu Yang.This is the seco

8、nd time that she has been sent into space.Liu Ming:18 Wang Fei:In 2012.She made history.Liu Ming:Sounds amazing!How did she become an astronaut?Wang Fei:19 Liu Ming:She is so excellent.You really know about her well.Wang Fei:Of course,I do.She is a heroine（女英雄）in my heart.Liu Ming:20 Wang Fei:Right.

9、We Chinese take pride in her.A.Who is she?B.I start to admire her,too.C.Was there anything special?D.Where did she achieve her dream?E.When did she go into space for the first time?F.By trying her best to pass hundreds of tests and putting in much effort.三、阅读（共三、阅读（共 45 分分）.完形填空。（15 分）阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从

10、每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。It was winter.Everything in Happy Valley was 21 with snow.Kids living nearby were making a snowman in the park.Julia brought her dads hat for the snowman.Laura got two shiny little stones for the eyes.Peter found two 22 to be the arms.Robert used a carrot to be the nose.The Smith

11、 brothers made two snowballs to 23 the head and body.With the teamwork of all the kids,a cute snowman appeared.Julia said the snowman should be given a name.The kids couldnt decide on a good one,for everyone wanted to make the decision.“I must be 24 to give him a name.Without my carrot,the snowman w

12、ouldnt have a nose,”shouted Robert.“Without the sticks I picked,英语 第 2 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 the snowman would have no arms.In that case,how 25 he would look then,”argued Peter.Soon the arguments turned into a big 26 .The kids walked away 27 with what they had brought.The snowman was nothing but a terrible

13、memory.Days passed,and laughter was 28 heard in the park of Happy Valley.The kids were beginning to get 29 and lonely.The parents began worrying.What could bring the kids together again?Then they met and had a plan.The next day,all the kids got a 30 ,telling them there was something special at the p

14、ark.They 31 to see what it was,but they didnt talk to each other on the way because of the 32 .When they arrived,the kids found a note on the snowman which read,“Dear kids,my heart 33 when Happy Valley isnt what it used to be.Although Im sad and have no name,I would rather see my happy kids.”The not

15、e melted（融化）the ice in all kids hearts.They felt 34 because of what they had done and began to finish the snowman together.Finally,a much cuter snowman 11135111 there.They all agreed to call him“Mr.Warmheart”though he was made of snow.Happy Valley got cheerful laughter back.21.A.covered B.crowded C.

16、filled D.provided 22.A.bottles B.pencils C.brushes D.sticks 23.A.form B.invent C.move D.take 24.A.taught B.allowed C.treated D.introduced 25.A.ugly B.strong C.tall D.heavy 26.A.secret B.meeting C.fight D.pleasure 27.A.patiently B.wisely C.actively D.angrily 28.A.always B.often C.never D.sometimes 29

17、.A.relaxed B.bored C.excited D.surprised 30.A.change B.message C.reason D.question 31.A.rushed B.refused C.failed D.forgot 32.A.parent B.villager C.brother D.snowman 33.A.hurts B.cheers C.flies D.opens 34.A.proud B.warm C.sorry D.thankful 35.A.walked B.stood C.dropped D.travelled.阅读理解。（30 分）（A）In or

18、der to provide nicer service for the residents（居民）,Xingfu Community made surveys among 800 residents who lived here.The surveys were mainly about the residents favorite community activities.It took the staff lots of time and effort to make the surveys.The residents were surveyed in four ways:talking

19、 on the phone,answering questions online,communicating face to face and sending letters to the community.Most of the residents were surveyed by answering questions online.Here are the diagrams（图表）showing the results.英语 第 3 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 After the two surveys above and other surveys,the staff of Xing

20、fu Community improved the service that the residents were not satisfied with.They also provided more kinds of activities for the residents.根据短文和图表内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）36.Most of the residents were surveyed by _.A.talking on the phone B.answering questions online.C.communicating face to face D.sending lett

21、ers to the community 37.About _ of the residents in the survey like community activities.A.18%B.21%C.29%D.61%38.The residents in the survey like _ most.A.dancing B.reading C.kids show time D.parents class 39.The residents in Xingfu Community _.A.make some other surveys B.can choose different activit

22、ies.C.provide nicer service themselves D.think badly of the community activities 40.From the passage,we can know the staff in Xingfu Community are _.A.polite B.careless C.hard-working D.independent（B）As we all know,fresh flowers can make a room look and smell good.They also have some magic power.Mar

23、tin lay in hospital for weeks after falling from a building in 2011.He faced a lot of surgeries（手术）and began losing hope.Martins friends and family members came to visit him.They brought him fresh flowers each day.Then something wonderful happened.Martins condition started to improve,and he looked t

24、owards the future with more hope.Martin soon realized that other patients around him werent receiving the same kind of emotional（情感上的）support.This inspired him to go from room to room,giving away his 英语 第 4 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 flowers to them.The results were amazing.He watched peoples misery turn into ha

25、ppiness.After leaving the hospital,Martin couldnt forget the power of his flowers.Six months later,to help more people,he started a project called the Simple Sunflower Project.He collected used flowers from some events like weddings（婚礼）and then the flowers were given to people in hospitals and the o

26、ld peoples homes.In the first year,the project served no more than 100 people.But in the following 10 years,it gave away flowers to nearly 30,000 people.Many studies have found that fresh flowers as well as plants are good for peoples health.To test the result,the University of Tennessee Medical Cen

27、ter did a study on the Simple Sunflower Project.Almost 95%of the patients who had received flowers had an improvement in their emotional condition.When staying in hospital,people felt not as comfortable as at home,but the Simple Sunflower Project helped them in some ways.Flowers could make them less

28、 stressed and less painful.Patients with flowers had shorter hospital stays as well.Flowers make a great difference.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（5 分）41.Which is the right order of the following facts?.Martin fell from a building.Martin started the Simple Sunflower Project.Martin went from room to room giving away

29、 his flowers.Martin received flowers each day from his friends and family members.A.B.C.D.42.What does the underlined word“misery”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?.A.Surprise.B.Doubt.C.Shame.D.Sadness.43.Why did Martin start the Simple Sunflower Project?.A.To catch peoples eyes.B.To help more people.C.T

30、o collect used flowers.D.To show his favorite flowers.44.Which advantage of flowers is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 5?.A.Flowers make patients less painful.B.Flowers make patients less stressed.C.Patients with flowers can stay awake.D.Patients with flowers have shorter hospital stays.45.What could be

31、the best title of the passage?.A.Flower Power.B.A Successful Study.C.Flowers and Plants.D.Martins Experience in Hospital.（C）Have you ever ridden a bike in the sun?It might make you feel a little hot.However,riding on a cycle path（骑行小路）in a sunny area could be fun.In the town of Krommenie,you can fin

32、d a special cycle path that can create energy by using the sun.This 70-meter-long cycle path was built with solar panels（太阳能板）into it.These panels take in light from the suns rays.Then they use the light to create electricity,which can power 英语 第 5 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 street lights.The electricity can als

33、o go straight into the electrical grid（电网）to offer electricity for daily use.In the first year,this short path was creating enough energy to power one house for a whole year!This kind of path hasnt been widely built because scientists are still doing research to test the safety of it.They must make

34、sure the path is strong enough for cars,buses and even trucks to drive over it.They must also make sure the path isnt too smooth because being too smooth could be a little dangerous.Bike riders may fall easily while riding on it.In another town called Eindhoven,you can also find a cycle path which u

35、ses solar energy to make art.Its about 1 kilometer long.The path opened in 2014.It is made up of thousands of tiny lights.The lights take in the sun during the day and shine bright at night like stars.These lights come together like a beautiful picture.Every year,many tourists visit it and take phot

36、os there.Its fantastic and creative to use the sun.根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）、误（F）。（5 分）46.The solar panels were built into the 70-meter-long cycle path.47.The cycle path can power street lights for a whole year.48.Bike riders may fall easily if the cycle path is too smooth.49.The two cycle paths in the articl

37、e were built to make art.50.Many tourists come to Eindhoven to draw pictures on the cycle path.（D）Although people are always busy with their work or study,they are still making time to do sports.Have you wondered why?The answer is clear.Doing sports brings many advantages.11151 Sports have a good in

38、fluence on health.Studies show morning exercise can make people more awake and ready.Then they can deal with whatever is ahead for the day.52111 By burning fat,people are less likely to get ill.30 minutes of quick walking over 5 days could help people sleep easily and feel more energetic.53 Nowadays

39、,more and more people choose to play“green sports”.They take a walk in the park,run in the countryside or hike in the mountains.54 Only a pair of comfortable shoes is enough.Simple and convenient,they can get away from the busy city life and enjoy nature.Sports develop sportsmanship（运动精神）.Good sport

40、smanship includes small actions as simple as shaking hands with other competitors before a game,or admiring good performances made by others.Accepting bad voices bravely is also part of sportsmanship.11155 Thats why more and more parents would like the kids to start doing sports.阅读短文，把 AE 五个句子填入文中空缺

41、处，使短文内容完整。（5 分）A.Here are some of them.B.The spirit is valuable to kids.C.It can also help to keep burning fat.英语 第 6 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 D.People dont need to spend too much money.E.Sports provide chances to get close to nature.（E）Someone once told me,“Senior high school life will be a journey full of ch

42、allenges and hope.”At that time,I didnt understand what he meant.However,my first day at senior high school made me realize the meaning of his words.My senior high school life began on August 26th.I woke up early and stepped into my high school.The minute I saw the class list on the wall,I found zer

43、o old classmates or friends in my class!None!When I entered the classroom,I saw a middle-aged man.“Welcome to my class!Im your teacher,”he said.After everybody was seated,each of us made a short self-introduction.Then my teacher announced that we were going to make an important decision on our senio

44、r high school life to choose the courses from all the subjects at school.“This will have a lot to do with your future.The school adviser will help you choose the suitable ones.You still have several days to think about it or have a talk about it with your parents!”said my teacher.“High school life h

45、as started,and you should be responsible for your decisions.”In the evening,I sat in the living room silently.Dad asked me to share the day with him.After hearing my words,Dad touched me softly and said,“Different things happen in every period of our life.And they all come with hope.You could make t

46、he first move to make new friends.Whats more,you could join different clubs at senior high.As for choosing courses,isnt it a good thing?You could choose the ones you like and the ones that you are good at.Come on,my boy!”I start to look forward to my challenging and hopeful high school life.I believ

47、e I can make it.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（10 分）56.When did the writers senior high school life begin?57.Who was the middle-aged man in the classroom?58.What was the important decision the students were going to make?59.Where did the writer share the day with his father in the evening?60.What will the writers f

48、ollowing senior high school life be like?四、语言运用（共四、语言运用（共 10 分）分）V.短文填空。（10 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Zhang Lei,a fifteen-year-old boy,is an animal lover.He saved an elephant that was 11161 great danger.On March 13th,2020,Zhang Lei heard a baby elephant lost 62 (it)mother and the living place.

49、He wanted to save the poor animal.Zhang Lei used his pocket money to help it.Later,the elephant was sent to a local zoo.The zoo could give it a much 6311 (good)place to live in than before.英语 第 7 页（共 8 页）在此处键入 Look!What is Zhang Lei doing now?He 64 (play)with the elephant in the zoo.Every weekend,Zh

50、ang Lei and his friends visit and 65 care of the elephant.It grows up healthily there.Zhang Lei also enjoys 66 (spend)time with other animals.He decides to help more animals.Trees are sometimes cut down by people 67 want to make money,so animals lose their homes.Zhang Lei hopes to stop this.Many chi