外研版七年级英语下册初一期中考试英语复习资料（含答案）.pdf

1、2 目录 第一章 英语 M1 基础知识点识记 3 【知识点 1】 MODULE 1 UNIT 1 知识汇总 3 【知识点 2】 MODULE 1 UNIT 2 知识汇总 4 第二章 英语 M1 语法专项训练 . 5 第三章 英语 M2 基础知识点识记 6 【知识点 1】 MODULE 2 UNIT 1 知识汇总 6 【知识点 2】 MODULE 2 UNIT 2 知识汇总 7 【知识点 3】 MODULE 2 UNIT 3 知识汇总 9 第四章 英语 M2 语法专项训练 . 9 第五章 英语 M3 基础知识点识记 10 【知识点 1】 MODULE 3 UNIT 1 知识汇总 . 10 【知识

2、点 2】 MODULE 3 UNIT 2 知识汇总 . 12 【知识点 3】 MODULE 3 UNIT 3 知识汇总 . 12 第六章 英语 M3 语法专项训练 . 13 第七章 英语 M4 基础知识点识记 14 【知识点 1】 MODULE 4 UNIT 1 知识汇总 . 14 【知识点 2】 MODULE 4 UNIT 2 知识汇总 . 15 第八章 英语 M4 语法专项训练 . 17 第九章 英语 M5 基础知识点识记 18 【知识点 1】 MODULE 5 UNIT 1 知识汇总 . 18 【知识点 2】 MODULE 5 UNIT 2 知识汇总 . 19 【知识点 3】 MODUL

3、E 5 UNIT 3 知识汇总 . 21 第十章 英语 M5 语法专项训练 . 22 3 第一章 英语 M1 基础知识点识记 【知识点【知识点1】 Module 1 Unit 1 知识汇总知识汇总 1. Welcome back to 【用法】welcome (back) to + 地点名词  欢迎（回）到某地来 welcome n. 欢迎  give sb. a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人 【拓展】Youre welcome.常用来回答对方的感谢，意为“不客气”。     2. everyone pron. 每个人 【用法】不定代词，作主语

4、，谓语动词用单数。 3. First of all 首先 【用法】常在句首做状语，强调首要的事情或动作。 at first 首先，强调时间 4. There are a lot of things in it. 【用法】a lot of“许多”， 修饰可数名词和不可数名词，相当于 lots of a lot“非常”，修饰形容词、副词、动词，相当于 very much there be 句型，表示“某处有某物”。注意最近原则。  have 表示“某人有某物”，have 和 there be 句型不能连用。 5. Heres a purple wallet! 【用法】由 here，the

5、re 等表示方位的副词开头的句子中， 如果主语是名词要用全部倒装，即谓语动词位于主语之前。 E.g.: There goes the bell.铃响了。 6. Look at this nice watch. 【用法】look at“看”，强调动作 watch n. 手表 v. 观看(强调过程) 【拓展】see v. 看见(强调能力) 7. I think its Bettys. 【用法】名词所有格 8. Please be careful with your things from now on. 4 【用法】be careful with“小心” be careful 可单独使用，也可在其

6、后接 with 短语或 to do from now on“从现在起” 【知识点【知识点2】 Module 1 Unit 2 知识汇总知识汇总 1. A man is talking to a woman at the lost and found office. 【解析】 ： talk to 和某人交谈（单向） talk with 和某人交谈（双向） talk about sth 讨论某事 talk/speak/say/tell 辨析 2. A man is getting on the bus. 【解析】 ： get on 上车  get off 下车 get on with s

7、b 与某人相处 get on with sth 某事进展 3. In a hurry 匆忙地 【解析】 ： hurry n/v. 匆忙     hurry to sp  hurry to do sth 4. They leave things on planes,on trains,on buses and in taxis. 【解析】 ： leave: v. 留下、落下 leave for sp 离开去某地 关于交通工具介词的用法：by/on/in 5. Hundreds of people come here every day. 【解析】 ： hundred

8、s of 成百上千的 three hundred 三百 5 every day 时间副词，每天   everyday adj.每天的 6. They are looking for their phones. 【解析】 ：look for 寻找  辨析 look for/find 7. at the moment 此时此刻 【解析】 ：=at this moment at that moment 那时 8. Are you looking for fifteen kilos of sausages? 【解析】 ：fifteen kilos of 十五斤 注意不要丢掉 of

9、9. Call at + 电话号码  第二章 英语 M1 语法专项训练 一、单选 1. Here    some bread for you. A. am  B. is  C. are  D. Be 2. Be careful    your things. Dont lost them. A. to  B. with  C. for  D. on 3. -Is this your notebook? -No, it isnt. Ask Bill. He is looking for

10、   . A. mine  B. his  C. yours  D. hers  4. Our school is so famous that    people come and visit it every term. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 5. -Who is the girl over there? -She is a friend of    . A. I  B. my  C. mi

11、ne  D. We 6. Listen! Tim is talking    his son. A. to  B. on  C. at  D. for 7. Miss Li cant find her cat. She is looking    it in the park. A. at  B. for  C. after  D. on 8. My new car looks the same as    , but different from   &

12、nbsp;.  A. yours; Toms B. Tom ;yours C. Toms; your D. you; Tom  9. -Is that    bag? -No.    is white. A. his; His B. her; His C. he; His D. her; Her 6 10. Would you like    ? A. Some kilos beef  B. Some kilos of beef C. Any kilo of eggs  D. Any kilos

13、 of eggs 第三章 英语 M2 基础知识点识记 【知识点【知识点1】 Module 2 Unit 1 知识汇总知识汇总 1. play the piano 弹钢琴 【用法】西洋乐器前加 the, 球类和棋类前不加 the. play erhu  play football 2. would like to 想要 【用法】would like to do sth.  Would you like to ？Yes, Id like to. / No, Thanks.  【拓展】want to do sth. / want sb. to do sth. / wan

14、t sb. not to do sth. 3. What about？怎么样？ 【用法】what about=how about, 后接名词、代词或动名词 e.g. What about the TV？ What about you? What about going shopping? 【拓展】提建议的句型：Lets +do sth. 回答：Sounds great.或 Good idea. 4. cook 煮 【拓展】cook 煮；厨师 cooker 厨具 5. I think 【用法】否定前移 I dont think  6. “四个说” speak  强调说的语言

15、say 强调说的内容 tell 告诉 tell sb sth. / tell sb. to do sth. talk 谈论 talk about sth./ talk with sb.  7 7. worry about 担心 【用法】worry about sth. 【拓展】be worried about .    8. teach sb. sth. 教某人某物 【用法】sb. 用宾格  【拓展】teach sth. to sb. give sb. sth. buy sb. sth./ buy sth. for sb. 9. favourite ad

16、j. 最喜爱的 n. 最喜爱的（人或物） 【用法】 My favorite singer is Jay. Jay is my favorite. 练习： 你最喜爱的书是什么？（翻译） 10. well 【用法】 well  adj. 身体好 adv. 好 【拓展】 good  adj. 好 be good at 擅长 be good for 对有好处 e.g. He is a good student, and he studies well. 【知识点【知识点2】 Module 2 Unit 2 知识汇总知识汇总 1. monitor n. 班长；显示屏 2. the s

17、tart of new term 新学期的开始  【拓展】start n. 开始，开端，起点  the start of sth= the beginning of sth  的开始 v. 开始  开始做某事 start to do sth  start doing sth begin to do sth      begin doing sth 3. get on well with everyone 和每个人都相处得好 【用法】get on with sb  和某人相处友好 e.g. Do you g

18、et on with your neighbors? 8 get on with sth 某物/某事进展很好，成功 e.g. How is he getting on with his novel? 4. work very hard 学习非常用功 【拓展】hard      adj. 硬的；困难的 adv. 辛勤地，用功地 hard-working  adj. 勤勉的，吃苦耐劳的 hardly      adv. 几乎不 5. kind adj. 善良的，友善的 【用法】be kind to     &

19、nbsp;对友善 【拓展】kind   n. 种类 a kind of      一种 many kinds of    很多种 different kinds of  各种各样的  kind of       有点儿 6. Im always ready to help others. 我总是乐于助人。 【拓展】be ready to do sth 准备好做某事/乐于做某事 others 别人 7. as prep. 作为 8. promise v. 承诺，允诺 【拓展】promis

20、e to do sth   承诺做某事 promise      n. 诺言，承诺 keep the promise   遵守承诺 break the promise  违背承诺 make a promise to do sth 许下承诺做某事 9. fit adj. 健康的 【用法】keep/stay fit = keep/stay healthy 保持健康 【拓展】fit     v. 合适，合身 be fit for  适合，胜任 10. between lessons 课间 11. score n

21、. 分数，得分 【拓展】score v. 进球，射门，得分 9 12. make + sth + adj. 使怎么样 【知识点【知识点3】 Module 2 Unit 3 知识汇总知识汇总 1. add v. 增加，增添 【用法】add sth to sth  把加到.上 add to sth    增添了. add up     合计 e.g. Add five to five, you can get ten. 2. fly a kite 放风筝 【用法】fly a kite/fly kites  放风筝 3. the rest

22、of  剩余的，剩下的 4. tidy   adj. 整齐的，相当大的 【用法】look tidy   看起来整洁 tidy    v. 整理，收拾 tidy up    收拾，整理 模块语法点 情态动词 can Notes： (1). 能，会  I can dance and sing. (2). 请求，许可 Can I use your book? (3). 表推测 It cant be a dog. 肯定句：主语+can + 否定句：can 后加 not 一般疑问：can 提前 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+can

23、+主语+ 第四章 英语 M2 语法专项训练 一、单选 1. -Are you    at dancing? 10 -Yes, I can dance really     . A. good; good B. well; well C. good; well D. well; good 2. Who can play     guitar in your school? A. a    B. the   C. an   D. / 3. -     can you do? -

24、I can paint. A. When   B. Where   C. Who   D. What 4. -Can you ride a horse? -No, I     . A. dont  B. not  C. cant  D. doesnt 5. Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play    tennis at the age of seven. A. a  B. 不填  C. the   D. an 6.

25、I know you cant sing. What about      ? A. danced B. to dance C. dancing D. dances 7. John     cooking. But he can cook eggs. A. isnt good at   B. is good at C. isnt good for   D. is good for 8. Dave doesnt like playing    volleyball, but he likes playing

26、    piano. A. the; the B. /; the  C. the; /  D. /; / 9. -I cant fly a kite. -Dont worry     that. I can teach you. A. for  B. from  C. with  D. about 10. -     she speak English? -No, she cant. She is a Chinese. A. Do  B. Does  C. Can

27、 D. Cant 第五章 英语 M3 基础知识点识记 【知识点【知识点1】 Module 3 Unit 1 知识汇总知识汇总 1. make plans   【拓展】n.计划，make plans 制定计划 v.计划，plan to do sth 计划做某事 2. Were going to cheer the players.  【拓展】cheer sb up 让某人开心起来 Cheer sb on 给某人加油 Cheers! 干杯 3. at the weekend 【拓展】he weekend 在周末（=at weekends） 11 在周末也可以说 on

28、the weekend/ on weekends 4. on Saturday morning 【拓展】时间介词 on，in，at 的用法 1）at：表示在某一具体时刻时用介词 at，在节假日前也常用 at，表示在这个节日 期间。at twelve o'clock at night  at Christmas 在圣诞节期间  2）on：表示在星期，节日或具体某一天的上午，下午或晚上的情况，表示对某一 天或某一天早晨，中午或晚上进行详细的描述。on Monday,on Sunday morning, on Children's Day, on a cold w

29、inter morning 3）in：泛指一天的上午，下午或晚上,in the morning ,in the evening  “in+时间段”表示将来的时间，可译为“在之后” in a month  in a year  in a country 5. help with 【拓展】help sb do/ help sb with sth 帮某人做某事 With the help of 在某人的帮助下 6. Sure!    【拓展】be sure to do 一定能 be sure that/ be sure of 确信 7. Who el

30、se is going to be there? 【拓展 else 与 other 的区别 else 放在不定代词之后，如 something else other 放名词前，如 other students 8. Would you like to join us? 【拓展】would like sth/ to do sth would like sb to do sth would you like to do sth？ 肯定回答：Yes, please. / Yes, I'd love to. / Sounds great. /That's a great idea. 否

31、定回答：I'd love to，but./I'm afraid that. 9. nothing. 【拓展】不定代词做主语谓语动词用单数 e.g. Is everything all right? 形容词修饰不定代词后置 e.g. something delicious. 12 【知识点【知识点2】 Module 3 Unit 2 知识汇总知识汇总 1. I hope they win the match. 【拓展】hope to do 希望做某事 注意：没有 hope sb to do; 有 wish sb to do  2. Im looking forward

32、to the football match tomorrow. 【拓展】其中“to”为介词，故为 look forward to+doing sth 拓展： look at 看看 look up 查阅   look through 浏览 look over 检查 look like 看起来像    look into 向里看 调查 look after 照顾 look down 向下看  look around 四周看看 3. Im going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday. enjoy onese

33、lf 玩得开心（=have a good/great/wonderful time /have fun） enjoy doing sth 享受做某事 4. On the morning of 1st May. 【拓展】时间介词 in on at 的用法 In 表示 大于一天 on 表示小鱼等于一天 at 接具体的时间点 （除三长两短 in the morning/evening/afternoon; at noon /at night） 5. Im busy but good fun. 【拓展】词组 be busy doing/ be busy with sth 6. Were going s

34、ightseeing and going to have a picnic on the beach. 【拓展】go+v.-ing.表示做某事 如：go shopping 购物 go sightseeing 去观光 go skating 去滑冰 【知识点【知识点3】 Module 3 Unit 3 知识汇总知识汇总 一般将来时 be going to do 形式 1. be going to 表示打算做某事，计划做某事 e.g. Im going to do my homework this evening. 我打算今晚做家庭作业。 He is going to have a piano le

35、sson tomorrow. 他明天要去上钢琴课。 Theyre going to meet outside the school gate. 他们打算在校门口见面。 13 2. be going to do 的疑问形式和否定形式 肯定 I am going to have a picnic. He is going to buy some books. We are going to go shopping. 否定 I am not going to have a picnic. He is not going to buy some books. We are not going to g

36、o shopping. 一般疑问 Are you going to have a picnic? Is he going to buy some books? Are you going to go shopping? 回答 Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Yes, he is. / No, he is not. Yes, we are. / No, we arent. 3. be going to 的一般将来时的特殊疑问形式 e.g. What are you going to do this afternoon? 你今天下午要做什么？ When is she goin

37、g to visit her friends in China. 她什么时候去中国看她的朋友。 练习： 1). They _(have) a meeting tomorrow. 2). I'm going to check my email this evening.（改为一般疑问句） _ 3). He is going to have a piano lesson this weekend.(对划线部分提问） _ 4). He often gets up early on weekdays.(用 next Sunday 改写句子） He _ _ _ _ _ early next Su

38、nday. 5). He is going to clean the house next week.(改为否定句） He _ _ _ clean the house next week. 6). There is going to _ a football match next Saturday. A. have B. has C. be D. is 第六章 英语 M3 语法专项训练 一、单项选择 1. _ Saturday mornings I usually do my homework and _ the afternoon I usually play tennis. A. In;

39、on  B. On; in  C. In; at  D. On; by 2. Mary has a bad cold. She has to stay at _ home. A. a  B. /   C. the  D. an 3. I plan _ there by bus. A. goes  B. to go  C. to go to  D. going 14 4. Please wait for me. I have _ to tell you. A. other something  

40、B. something other C. else something   D. something else 5. The story he told us happened _ the night of May 5. A. in  B. at  C. by  D. on 6. Last year we went to Paris, but this year we want to do _ different. A. something B. anything  C. nothing 7. The girl is going to enj

41、oy _ this evening. A. my  B. myself  C. her  D. herself 8. My old neighbor Charles felt _ after his children moved out. A. lonely  B. safely  C. angrily  D. happily 9. Betty is looking forward to _ Disneyland with her parents. A. go to  B. going to  C. goes to

42、  D. to go to 10. Why do you go _? A. sightseeing B. for sightsee C. sightsee D. to sightseeing 第七章 英语 M4 基础知识点识记 【知识点【知识点1】 Module 4 Unit 1 知识汇总知识汇总 1. Will schools be different in the future. 【解析】be different from 与不同 be the same as 与相同 in the future 将来的某一时刻    2. In twenty years ti

43、me, maybe there wont be any schools. 【解析】in twenty years time 20年之后 in twenty years time = in twenty years  in +一段时间 “多久之后” 一般用于将来时态，用 how soon 提问。 maybe adv.或许、可能 may be 情态动词+be 动词 3. You can make friends there. 【解析】make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb 和某人交朋友 4. Computers wont be able to do t

44、hat. 【解析】be able to do 能够做某事（表示某种能力），be 有各种时态。 can 泛指能干某事,一般的能力。只有原型和 could 两种形式。 15 5. chalk 粉笔(不可数名词)  【解析】a piece of chalk 一支粉笔 6. paper 纸(不可数名词) 【解析】papers 试卷、文档 7. have a lot of homework to do 【解析】to do 不定式做后置定语，修饰前面的 homework 8. free time 【解析】free adj. 空闲的、自由的、免费的 freedom n. 自由 9. Will st

45、udents need to go to school?  【解析】need to do sth 需要做某事 need sth 需要某物 【知识点【知识点2】 Module 4 Unit 2 知识汇总知识汇总 1. every adj. 每一个 【用法】every 指三者（或以上）每一个，不可单独使用，后接名词， 谓语动词用单数。 【拓展】each 指两者（或以上）每一个，可以单独使用，后接名词， 谓语动词用单数。 2. job  n. 工作 【用法】job  可数 【拓展】work v. 工作 n. 工作 不可数 3. change  v. 最重要的东

46、西; （有关的）一切; 万事 【拓展】不定代词： everything   everybody everyone everywhere nobody something  somebody someone somewhere nowhere anything   anybody  anyone anywhere on one 【注意】不定代词和形容词连用时，形容词需要放在不定代词之后。 2. How is it changing our lives? lives 此处为 life 的复数形式，意为“生命，生活” 【注意】life 意为“生活”时，为不可数

47、名词 【拓展】life 构成的短语： all ones life 的一生  come to life 苏醒过来 live a(an) life 过着的生活 give ones life to 献身于 3. How do you pay for it? 1) pay 为不及物动词，与 for 连用时，意为“付款，付的费用” e.g. I pay for the new house. 2) pay 作及物动词时，常用：sb. pay some money for sth. e.g. I paid 10 yuan for the book. 【拓展】take 、spend、cost &nb

48、sp;20 spend 的主语必须是人，常用于以下结构： (1) spend time/money on sth    在上花费时间（金钱）  (2) spend time/money (in) doing sth 花费时间（金钱）做某事 cost 的主语是物或某种活动， 还可以表示“值” ，常用语以下结构： sth costs (sb.) 金钱     某物花了（某人）多少钱 take 常用于以下结构： It takes sb.时间to do sth.  做某事花了某人多少时间 4. There are many new ways

49、of shopping and online shopping is one of them. 1) way n. 方式；道路 e.g. Im not happy with this way of working. 2) online adj. 在线的 go online 上网 = surf the Internet 3) one of 意为“中之一” ，后面通常加 the，再接形容词的最高级，最后接可数名 词的复数形式 e.g. Tony is one of the tallest students in our class. 【注意】one of 作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式 e

50、.g. One of my questions is how to learn English well. 5. First, you choose something clothes, tickets, a mobile phone 【辨析】something, anything & nothing something 意为“某事，某物” ，常用于肯定句或想得到肯定回答的疑问句中。 e.g. I have something important to tell you. Would you like something to drink? anything 意为“任何事物” ，常用于

51、否定句和疑问句中，表示无论什么东西，随 便什么事情。 e.g. He doesnt want to eat anything because he is ill. nothing 意为“没有东西“，相当于 not anything。 e.g. There is nothing on the table. 6. Then you receive it a few days later by post. 1) receive v. 收到 【拓展】receive a letter from sb. = hear from 收到某人的来信 2) a few 意为“几个“，后跟可数名词的复数形式。 【拓

52、展】a few 和 several 的用法一样，其后接可数名词的复数形式。 【辨析】a few, a little, few & little 含义 用法 表示肯定 表示否定 用于可数名词 a few few 用于不可数名词 a little little 21 3) by prep. 通过的方式 e.g. I always send photos to my pen pal by email. 4) post n. 邮件  v. 邮递 e.g. Last year, he posted some postcards to a French boy. 7. First, you can shop at any time. 1) shop v. 购物，买东西 e.g. I want to shop some funny hats. n. 商店，店铺  e.g. Look! That shop is my favourite. 2) any pron. 此处用在肯定句中，意为“任何“，若在否定句和疑问句中，意为” 一些“，some 常用在肯定句中。 8. The shops