反倾销介绍及案例分析课件.ppt
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- 反倾销 介绍 案例 分析 课件
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1、Anti-dumping and countervailing duties against China in 2009 WTO allows countries to impose anti-dumping or countervailing duties on a product When there is。After the global financial crisis,foreign enterprises are facing competition and dual pressure from global and domestic market because of the r
2、apid decline in global marlet demand.many countries had introduced a variety of trade-protecting measures to prevent global market from shrinking due to trade diversion.目前全球目前全球35%的反倾销调查和的反倾销调查和71%的反补贴调查针对中国的反补贴调查针对中国出口产品。截至出口产品。截至2008年,中国已连续年,中国已连续14年成为遭受反倾销年成为遭受反倾销调查最多的经济体,连续调查最多的经济体,连续3年成为遭受反补贴调查
3、最多的经年成为遭受反补贴调查最多的经济体。仅自济体。仅自2008年年11月以来,中国就遭受超过月以来,中国就遭受超过100项的贸项的贸易保护主义壁垒,占同期世界各国各地区采取的贸易保护易保护主义壁垒,占同期世界各国各地区采取的贸易保护主义措施的三分之一强,名列世界第一。主义措施的三分之一强,名列世界第一。At prsent 35%of the world anti-dumping investigations and 71%of the anti-subsidy investigations are directed against Chinese exports.By the year of
4、 2008,China has been hit the most by anti-dumping investigations for 14 years in succession and by anti-subsidy investigations for 3years running.Since November 2008,China had suffered more than 100 of trade barriers measures,accounting for nearly 1/3 of the whole protectionism measures,ranking firs
5、t throughout the world.ReasonFor the enterprises in China,anti-dumping is fairly unfair.Some countries such as EU and U.S.do not aknowledge China as a nation of market economy.And therefor cost and price are planed,not determined by the market,resulting that when calculating normal value,foreign cou
6、ntries uaually adopt a surrogate countrys market value to replace the cost and price of the enterprises involved in China.The approah mentioned above is appearantly unfair.However,the US and EU will contine to adopt this approach in the next 15 years.In terms of the countries and regions that initia
7、ted anti-dumping and countervailing investigations against China,India comes to the first place to file the most cases against China.Although the number of compliants that EU and the US made is less than that of India,they two still hold a tremendos market share accounting for 40%in Chines exports.I
8、n terms of the items,the anti-dumping and countervailing investigation initiated against China are mainly concentrated on steel,texiles,auto parts and light industry products.China-US tires safeguard Events EUs anti-dumping lawsuit on Seamless Steel Pipes and tubes Anti-dumping lawsuits on shoes4月月2
9、0日:美国钢铁工人协会宣布,依据美国日:美国钢铁工人协会宣布,依据美国1974年贸易法第年贸易法第421条款,向条款,向美国国际贸易委员会提出对中国输美商用轮胎的特殊保障措施案申请,要求美美国国际贸易委员会提出对中国输美商用轮胎的特殊保障措施案申请,要求美政府对中国出口的用于客车、轻型卡车、迷你面包车和运动型汽车的政府对中国出口的用于客车、轻型卡车、迷你面包车和运动型汽车的2100万万个轮胎实施进口配额限制个轮胎实施进口配额限制4月月29日:美国国际贸易委员会在联邦纪事上公告启动对中国轮胎产品的特保日:美国国际贸易委员会在联邦纪事上公告启动对中国轮胎产品的特保调查。这是时隔三年多之后,美国又一
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