新概念英语第三册第25课精编版课件.ppt

1、新概念英语第三册新概念英语第三册Lesson 25The Cutty SarkNew words and expression 生词和短语生词和短语impressive adj.给人深刻印象的给人深刻印象的impress v.留下印象impression n.印象an impressive ceremony/speech 给人以印象深刻的典礼/演说Eg.The Statue of Liberty still remains so impressive standing on a small island in New York Harbor.make a(lasting)impression

2、to sb.给人以不可磨灭的印象have a false impression of sb.对某人有错误的看法give sb.impression that 给某人的印象Sb.gives the impression of sth.某人给人以的印象She gives the impression of being very busy.impressed adj.留下印象的be impressed with/by 对有深刻印象的(sb./sth.impress sb.with 用给人以深刻印象)Eg.We were quite impressed with the immense size of

3、 the longest suspension bridge in the world.impress sth.on/upon sb.使印象深刻，使意识到（的重要性）Mother impressed the value of hard work on me.steamship 蒸汽轮船蒸汽轮船vessel 轮船，大木船dinghy 救生筏（两三人）lifeboat 救生船warship 战船destroyer 驱逐舰 submarine 潜水艇 aircraft carrier 航母motor ship 摩托艇liner 大型班轮cruiser 巡洋舰canoe独木舟era n.时期时期,时代

4、时代,纪元纪元（常指一段完整的、（常指一段完整的、从某个时间点或某个重大事件开始算起的从某个时间点或某个重大事件开始算起的历史时代或纪元，也指地质时代。）历史时代或纪元，也指地质时代。）-the beginning of a new era 新时代的开始-The Christian era starts with the birth of Christ.公元(基督教时代)是从耶稣诞生起算。-We are now in a great new era of information.我们现在正处于一个新的伟大的信息时代。mark/bring in/create a new era 标志着/带来/开

5、创一个新时代the glacial era/epoch 冰河时期times n.时代时代,时期（指历史上或某个特定的历史时期（指历史上或某个特定的历史时期，时代，常用复数，常比时期，时代，常用复数，常比era时间短）时间短）in Roman times 在罗马时代 in ancient times 在古代 age n.时代，时期（特定的历史阶段时代，时期（特定的历史阶段,和其它词构和其它词构成专有名词，也可指个人成长中的不同时期）成专有名词，也可指个人成长中的不同时期）the Stone Age 石器时代/the Iron Age 铁器时代prehistorical age 史前时期 /Mid

6、dle Ages 中世纪tender/adult/middle/advanced age 幼年/成年/中年/老年epoch 时代，纪元；（地质）期；（历史上有特殊事件或特时代，纪元；（地质）期；（历史上有特殊事件或特征的时期）征的时期）the Elizabethan epoch 伊丽莎白时代The invention of dynamite marks an epoch in the history of civilization.炸药的发明标志着文明史上的一个新纪元。Java n.爪哇爪哇（印度尼西亚一岛，印尼政府雅加达所在地，人口众多）rudder n.（船、飞机的）舵（船、飞机的）舵 b

7、ow船头 stern 船尾 screw 螺旋桨 anchor 锚 deck 甲板 hull 船身 helm 舵柄，舵轮mast 船桅 helmsman/steersman 舵手 roll v.颠簸，摇摆颠簸，摇摆 steer v.掌握方向（驾驶交通工具）掌握方向（驾驶交通工具）;使开使开往某处往某处-He steered the boat suddenly.他突然改变了这艘船的方向。Steer your car slowly into the garage.将车慢慢开进车库。steer for 驶向驶向 We turned the car round and steered for home.

8、steer sth.through 引导（企业）走出（困境）引导（企业）走出（困境）The boss steered the company through the hard years of recession.temporary adj.临时的临时的,暂时的暂时的 permanent 永久的永久的-temporary jobs /temporary housesThis arrangement is only temporary.permanent adj.永久的,持久的-I have a permanent job here.我在这里有一个永久的工作。for the time being

9、/for the time /for the present /for now 目前，眼下，暂时For the time being you will have to share the room with another person.plank n.大块木板大块木板a plank bed 木板床 walk the plank 1).To be forced to walk along a board laid over the side of the ship until he/she fall off the sea.(17世纪海盗处死俘虏的一种办法）让人蒙上眼睛走在突出舷外的板上使其落

10、海2）to be dismissed from your job 被迫放弃职务 The CEO(the Chief Executive Officer)who failed to steer his company through the recession had to walk the plank.fit(fit,fit)(fitted,fitted)安装，配上安装，配上They fitted the rudder with great difficulty.I want you to fit this shelf onto that wall.fit adj.be fitted with

11、 配备有配备有Each drawer is fitted with a lock.每个抽屉配有一把锁。每个抽屉配有一把锁。Is the car fitted with a radio?这辆车配有收音机吗？这辆车配有收音机吗？be fit for/to do sth.胜任，适合于胜任，适合于Dick is believed to be fit for the position.人们相信Dick适合这个职务。equator n.赤道赤道(an imaginary line drawn around the middle of the Earth is exactly the same distan

12、ce from the North Pole and South Pole)delay v.n.延期；耽搁延期；耽搁 The train had been delayed by an accident.Sorry I delayed in answering your letter.We decided to delay(=put off/postpone)our holiday until next month.without delay 立即；毫不迟延地立即；毫不迟延地I want to thank the members of congress whove worked so hard

13、to move this plan forward,but I also want to urge all members of congress to act without delay in the coming week to resolve their differences and pass this plan.我要感谢各位努力推动这个计划通过的国会议员，但我更要敦促全体议员们立即行动起来，在未来一周中把彼此的分歧解决并通过这项计划。mark v.标志，表现出标志，表现出The founding of the Peoples Republic of China marked the

14、beginning of the historical period of socialism in our country.中华人民共和国的成立标志着我国社会主义历史时期的开始。tear v.撕扯；猛地夺走，猛地刮走撕扯；猛地夺走，猛地刮走(tore,torn;tearing)The strong wild tore the flag off the pole.The purse snatcher tore the bag from the womans hand.tear away 使勉强离开；忍痛舍去使勉强离开；忍痛舍去The TV programme was really attrac

15、tive,I could not tear myself away from it.tear n.眼泪眼泪A tear rolled down his face.Text 课文课文Part Two Language PointsShe stands on dry land and is visited by thousands of people each year.1)Stand=stay/rest/lieThe city stands in the west of China.Dry land 陆地Each year=every year=per year2)Thousands ofThe

16、re were thousands of students standing in front of the gate.She serves as an impressive reminder of the great ships of the past.Serve as=use asThe room served as our classroom.It served as a lesson for hime.impressive reminder of 给人留下深刻的印象,并使人回忆起Before they were replaced by steamships,sailing vessel

17、s like the Cutty Sark were used to carry tea from China and wool from Australia.Replace=in place of/take the place ofUse to do 用来做某事used to do 过去常常做某事be used to doing sth 习惯做某事Use as 被当作什么来用 The only other ship to match her was the Thermopylae.Match=be equal to 与相匹敌,相比 Match in/for-No form of transp

18、ort can match aeroplane for speed and comfortable.-The hotel cant be matched for service and food.这家旅馆服务和食物是无与伦比的。-No clothing can match your dress for beauty.没有哪件衣服能和你的这条裙子相比。To match her做定语修饰shipThis race,which went on for exactly four months,was the last of its kind.Which指代this race,引导非限定性定语从句。-T

19、he operation,which lasted two weeks,proved to be very difficult.It marked the end of the great tradition of ships with sails and the beginning of a newera.Ships with sails=sailing ship=sailing vessel n.帆船 Mark the end of 标志着的结束The first of the two ships to reach Java after the race had begun was the

20、 Thermopylae,but on the Indian Ocean,the Cutty Sark took the lead.=After the race had begun,the first of the two ships to reach Java was the Thermopylae,take the lead 处于领先地位 /lose the lead 失去领先地位in the lead 处于领先地位（表示状态）take over the lead 取得领先地位It seemed certain that she would be the first ship home,

21、but during the race she had a lot of bad luck.It seemed certain that we would win the race.I had a lot of bad luck during the race.I was unlucky during the race。In August,she was struck by a very heavy storm during which her rudder was torn away.The Cutty Sark rolled from side to side and it became

22、impossible to steer her.Tear away(tore-torn)=destroy=pull awayFrom side to sideIt became impossible to drive the car fast.A temporary rudder was made on board from spare planks and it was fitted with great difficulty.This greatly reduced the speed of the ship,for there was a danger that if she trave

23、led too quickly,this rudder would be torn away as well.Because of this,the Cutty Sark lost her lead.After crossing the Equator,the captain called in at a port to have a new rudder fitted,but by now the Thermopylae was over five hundred miles ahead.After having my breakfast,I went to school.Call in=v

24、isit sb./stopHe calls in at his friends home every week.Ahead1.是副词，不要把它误认为是名词：正：Theres danger ahead.前面有危险。2.主要用作状语，有时也用作后置定语或表语：The road ahead was full of sheep.前面的路上全是羊。Our team is ahead by three runs.我们队领先3分。3.用于 ahead of,注意以下用法：(1)指时间或空间的“在之前”：He is always ahead of the age.他总是走在时代的前面。He left one

25、day ahead of me.他比我早走一天。Ahead of us is a river.我们前面是一条河。(2)表示“比强(高)”(主要用作表语)：Hes ahead of me in English.他的英语比我强。He is two classes ahead of me.他比我高两班。(3)用于 ahead of time,意为“提前”或“提早”：The work was done ahead of time.工作提前完成了。He didnt want to go there ahead of time.他不想提前去那儿。有时用于 ahead of schedule：4.用于 go

26、 ahead,注意以下用法：(1)表示同意或允许，意为“说吧”、“做吧”：A：May I start?我可以开始了吗?B：Yes,go ahead.好，开始吧。A：Will you do mea favor?请你帮个忙好吗?B：Go ahead.说吧。A：Do you mind if I smoke?我抽烟你介意吗?B：No,go ahead.不介意，你抽吧。(2)表示继续做某事，意为“继续吧”：Go ahead,we are all listening.继续讲吧，我们都在听呢!A：Dont interrupt me when I am explaining the problems to y

27、ou.我在给你们解释这些问题时请不要打断的话。B：All right,go ahead.好，说下去吧。Even this was remarkable,considering that she had had so many delays.There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.1)Considering thatConsidering that she was very old,she did a quite good job.2)There is no

28、doubt thatThere is no doubt that she will lose her way.3)if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easilyIf we had not had class,we would have gone to the park.There is no doubt that if she had not lost her rudder she would have won the race easily.There is no doubt that=without any

29、 doubt-There is now doubt that he is guilty.毫无疑问他是有罪的。There is some doubt wh-There is some doubt whether he is guilty.难以肯定他是否有罪。与过去事实的相反的虚拟语气-If the houses of parliament had not been burned down,the Big Ben would never have been erected.（vt.使竖立,使直立,树立,建立）与现在事实的相反的虚拟语气-If you talked less and ate more we would both enjoy our dinner.Homework P124-125课后多项选择题 第二十五课一课一练 复习学过的单词和短语 复习1-25课学过的单词和短语准备听写 背诵全文